Isisindo somntwana wesibalo senyukela ku 3.2 kg, kanti ubude buvele bulinganiselwe hhayi kusukela emqhele kuya ku-coccyx, kodwa ngokukhula okugcwele futhi cishe ku-48 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-layer encane yokugcoba fat iyanda, ngoba maduzane kuyodingeka ukuvikela amathonya angaphandle. amasonto okukhulelwa - izitho nezinhlelo zilungiselelwe ngokugcwele ukusebenza ngaphandle kwe-placenta.
Izingane zilinde umhlangano nezwe langaphandle
I-villi eyakhelwe emathunjini, okungukuthi, i-peristalsis, evumela ukuthi uhambise emathunjini kwimikhiqizo ye-excretion. Cishe mayelana nokuxhuma inqubo yokugaya isisu segciwane, kuhlanganise ne-pancreas. Kodwa ama-bacteria, okusebenza ngayo, ukungakafiki okwamanje, angabonakali futhi azovela kuphela ngemva kokuzalwa nokudla kokuqala.
Idivaysi yokusondeza - yilokho okwakhiwa ikakhulukazi ngesonto lama-39. Inethiwekhi yemithambo yegazi ivela embranini emlonyeni womlomo, ukuze emva kokuzalwa kwengane, izinqubo zokumunca zenzeke lapha. Ngenkathi ingane ingatholi ukusondla, izigulane ezinomunwe kanye nemisipha yokuhlakulela ayitholakali ikakhulukazi, kodwa ekuqaleni kwalokhu inqubo yonke iyafakwa endaweni.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - ngesonto lama-39 izithelo zilungele ukuzalwa.
Ikhalenda lokukhulelwa amasonto angu-39: owesifazane ulindele isimangaliso
Engeza isisindo ngaphezulu, ngeke siyeke ku-11 .5 - 16 kg, siqoqwe emavikini odlule. Isibeletho esingu-36 kuya ku-40 cm sakhuphuka ngaphezu kwe-symphysis ye-pubic (16-20 cm kusuka kwinkaba).
Ikhalenda lokukhulelwa: izimpawu zokubeletha
Izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa, kungase kube nezibonakaliso:
- Kusuka kumgogodla womzimba, i-plug yamangcwaba iphuma, futhi ukuphuma ngegazi kungabonakala;
- isisindo sinciphisa kancane;
- mhlawumbe ukwanda kwesidlo;
- i-stool iba luhlaza kakhudlwana;
- "Ukuzimela kokukodwa" - ukuziphatha okubonakala ngokusesha indawo ethule, ikhoneni eliyimfihlo.
Imibuzo abesifazane besonto lokugcina lokukhulelwa
Le mibuzo ihlobene ne-postpartum period: ukuthi isisindo esisheshayo siyancipha kanjani, ukuthi lesi sibeletho sizohlangana kanjani ngemva kokubeletha, njll. Ngokuvamile, ungaphendula lokhu: uchithe izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye esimweni esilandelayo lapho kungelula khona ukuhlelwa kabusha, kokubili ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, noma ngabe unenhlanhla ngokwanele yokubeletha ngokushesha futhi kalula.
Isisindo sakho sizokwehliswa kunoma yikuphi, ngenxa yokuthi ngaphakathi kwakho akukho-placenta, izithelo namanzi agcinwe.
Ukunikezwa ngaphansi kwegama lochia kuzohlala isikhathi eside, mhlawumbe ngamasonto ambalwa. Ungazidibanisi kuphela ngokuya esikhathini, ngoba okokuqala zibukeka njengezo, kodwa ziba lula futhi zigcine ukuyeka.
Izinsuku zokuqala ze-postpartum period, cishe cishe, zizohambisana nokukhathazeka nokungazinzi ngokomzwelo. Ukukhathala kwakho kuyaqondakala, ngoba hhayi kuphela ingane, nawe wabhekene nokucindezeleka okuningi. Noma kunjalo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi akulula abantu abakuzungezile ukuthi babone ukuthi awukho kahle. Ngenhlanhla, lolu hlobo lwezinkinga futhi aluhlali isikhathi eside kunamaviki ambalwa.
Isibeletho, esingakazalwa sikhula usayizi wevangelini, sizokwehla, kodwa ithoni kuyo iyobuyela emuva emva kwesikhathi, ngemuva kokuthi "ozelwe" okwedlule. Le nqubo ihambisana nokuphuma kwegazi ukuyiyeka, i-oxytocin enqunyiwe.
Amasonto angama-39 ukubeletha: izifundo
Ngokuqinisekile uye waphawula ukuthi amabele akho akhule. Ngemuva kokubeletha, ingaba ngaphezulu nangobisi, ngakho-ke amabhande akho endala awahambisani. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukunakekelwa lokhu, futhi ulungiselele amathoni ambalwa uma kwenzeka ubisi buvuza.