Izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko zokunakekela ziwumsoco, ukulala, ukuhlanzeka, okungaqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwengane.
Isikhumba somntwana kuqala sihlangana nomhlabathi-indawo yomoya, izinguquko zokushisa, isengozini yezifo ezehlukene. Ikhono lokuzivikela lesikhumba somntwana osanda kuzalwa liyingcosana kakhulu, ngenxa yendlela ebuthakathaka yokuveza isikhumba esinamahloni kanye nokungazinzi kokuzivikela.
Isikhumba somntwana.
Isikhumba sengane sinzima kakhulu kunesikhumba somuntu omdala futhi sijwayele ukucubungula, ukuvuvukala, ukubonakala kwe-diaper rash, seborrhea. Ukuphefumula okukhulu kwesikhumba somntwana kuphezulu kakhulu futhi kukhulunywa kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhumba somuntu omdala.
Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanzeka kwezinsana nezingane ezincane kufanele kunikezwe ukunakwa okukhethekile, okuzosiza ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo. Ngakho-ke, kuze kube yimanje, imakethe iboniswa kakhulu imigqa eminingi yezimonyo zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa, okusiza ukunakekela ingane futhi ungakhathazeki ngempilo yakhe.
Ukugeza ingane.
Isisekelo sokuhlanzeka kwengane ezinsukwini zokuqala ukugeza nsuku zonke. Insipho yokugeza ingashintshwa ngamafutha omntwana we-chamomile okugeza. Kuyinto ethambile futhi kusiza ukuhlanza ngaphandle ingozi yokucasula esikhunjeni somntwana, ivikela umntwana osanda kuzalwa nge-diaper ukuqhuma, ukuqhuma, ukubomvu okuhlukahlukene kesikhumba. Ngemuva kwalokho, akudingekile ukuhlanza ingane ngokuqhubekayo.
Ngemuva kokugeza, ingane kufanele isule ngephilisi yangasese bese isula ngamanoni amancane, ungasebenzisa amafutha we-JOHNSON`S, amafutha omntwana kusukela ekuzalweni kweBubchen, ibhotela elithi "Baby" elinomculo we-chamomile, noma ibhotela kusuka kuBantwana.
Ngaphezu kokugeza kokuhlwa, usana ludinga ukuhlanzeka ekuseni. Ubuso, izandla zihlanjululwa ngamapokhethi akhethekile asemanzi, imigqa yezimonyo ezimeleleke emakethe yezimonyo zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa. Amaphesenti angasese ahlanzwa nge-cotton swabs enziwe ngamafutha omntwana.
Ezinganeni, ukuvuthwa kuvame ukubonwa, ukungathandeki emathunjini kuvame ukuholela ekwenzeni umntwana nokukhala. Kulesi simo, ingane kanye nonina bayozuza ngokumuncuza okumnandi kwesisu ngokusebenzisa amafutha okubhusa, okufaka amafutha abalulekile e-fennel. Izimonyo zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa zinezikhali ezinjalo, zingatholakala kalula eminyangweni yemikhiqizo yabantwana.
Kukhona izidingo ezijwayelekile zomhlaba ezithombeni zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nemikhiqizo yezimonyo zokunakekelwa kwezinsana. Le hypoallergenicity, ukuntuleka kwamadayi, ukutholakala kwesisekelo semvelo, kanye ne-detergents ikakhulukazi inakekele i-pH yokungathathi hlangothi.
Njengoba kuyaziwa, kungekudala kakhulu imakethe yezimonyo zezingane zaseRussia imelela amagama okuhweba ngabanye - ukhilimu wezingane, i-powder, isana lesana, abakhiqizi, okwakungenhlangano enamakha e-cosmetic njenge "Freedom", "Kalina", "Nevskaya Cosmetics", bese kuthi maduze kwakukhona ukuthambekela kokwakha imigqa ekhethekile yezimonyo zezingane, ezihlangene nomunye umkhiqizo, ngamabhizinisi ngabanye.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimonyo zezingane azenziwe kuphela ngamabhizinisi agxile kuphela kubantwana, kodwa futhi nenani elikhulu lamafemu "omdala" ezama ukuveza izimonyo "zezingane" zabo.
Iqembu lokuqala labakhiqizi abahlose imikhiqizo yezingane bafaka izinkampani zaseJalimane "ByubchenVerkGmbH", NatudermBotanics - Mann & Schroeder GmbH, isiRussia "Umama Wethu", "World of Childhood" nabanye. Uhlu lwabakhiqizi olugxila ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali "omdala" luhlanganisa nezinkampani ezinjalo ezaziwa eRussia - "Kalina", "Linda", "Avanta".
Yini okufanele iyenze izingane ezisanda kuzalwa?
- ukwakheka kufanele kufake izitshalo ezitshalweni zokwelapha: ama-alimondi, ama-lime, ama-chamomiles, i-calendula, i-avocado nabanye;
- izinto eziphilayo: lezi zingamavithamini A, C, D, E; i-allantoin - ukukhishwa kwe-comfrey yokwelapha, kukhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwamanzi, ukuvuselelwa kabusha, kunomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala;
- Lanolin ukwakha ungqimba lwe-acid-fat; tocopherol -provitamin E, ukuvuselela amangqamuzana omzimba;
-pentenol - provitamin B5, ukuphulukiswa, ukulwa nokuvuvukala;
- i-bisabolol - itholakala ku-chamomile, enomphumela we-antiseptic;
- amafutha yemifino yemifino ye-sunflower, i-oli yama-alimondi, ijojoba, amafutha wegorosi, amavithamini acebile, amakhemikhali ayigugu namaminerali, athambile kalula, aphuculise futhi anondle isikhumba;
- izisekelo zokuhlanza ezikhanyayo zemvelaphi yemifino.
Iningi lezinkampani zokukhiqiza, ukuze zijwayele ukujwayeza abathengi ngemikhiqizo yazo, zinikeze amasampula esampula aqukethe inani elithile lokunakekela imbongolo, isikhumba nezinwele zengane. Uhla oluphelele lwamacwecwe anamanzi limelelwa nguJohnson & Johnson ezinqoleni ezincane, eBubchen, naseSanosan isebenzisa amabhodlela amancane ngamachiza ayo namafutha. Ngakho-ke, omama banendlela yokuhlola ukubekezelelana kwezinsana zezimonyo ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuphendula komzimba.
I-shampoos yezingane kufanele ibe nesisekelo sokuhlanza kwemvelo kanye nefomula esebenzayo evikela amehlo. Ama-lotions yezingane nawo asetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlanza isikhumba somntwana. I-lotion iyasiza ukuphucula nokunakekela isikhumba esibucayi, sivikele ekumiseni nokugcina ukuqina kwezemvelo kwesikhumba.
Ukhilimu nobisi ahluke kakhulu ngokuvumelana. Ubisi buvuthwa ngokushesha ngama-creams amaningi, ngoba ukhilimu ikakhulukazi "umgoqo", cishe awunamathele, kodwa udala ungqimba oluvikelayo esikhumba somntwana.
Manje isidingo sezimonyo zezingane siyakhula, okubangela ukuvela kwemikhiqizo emisha nokuthuthukiswa kochungechunge oludala lwezimonyo.