Umlando wosuku olukhunjulwayo
Ekuqaleni, leli holide ngoFebhuwari 23 kwaba ngumkhosi wempi kuphela futhi wabizwa ngokuthi uSuku lwe-Red Army ne-Navy. Njengoba abakwa-servicemen babejabulela igunya elikhulu, inkonzo e-Red Army yayihloniphekile, futhi wonke amasosha wayeziqhenya ngempumelelo yakhe. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ukufika ezinkambini zempi ngalezo zinsuku kwakungelula kakhulu. Ukukhethwa kwabanjwe abafana abancane abanempilo enhle, ababeyizigaba ezithile zenhlalo. Ngokuvamile, ibutho lawela emadodeni avela emindenini ehlala emakhaya, kodwa inzalo yobukhosi obuhloniphekile ayizange iphinde iphuphe ngakho.
Ngaleso sikhathi, ngoFebruwari 23 kwakungabhekwa njengosuku, kodwa lwabalulwa njengeholide lobuchwepheshe bezinduna zempi namasosha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwakungavunyelwe ukuhlela amakhosi amakhulu. Ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe Elikhulu Lamazwe Amandla, ibutho laqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iSoviet Army, okwaholela ekushintsheni egameni leholide. Kuze kube yiminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha, lolu suku lucatshangwa ukuthi liwukuphela kweholidi lempi, lapho amadoda angamane kuphela awakhonza, izikhulu zamasosha, kodwa nabesifazane ababengabasosha basekuqaleni babongiswa. Ngaleso sikhathi amakhonsathi omphakathi ayebanjwe, imihlangano ehloniphekile, kanye nezibhamu zaziqhutshelwa ezindaweni eziningi.
Isiko lesimanje sokuhalalisela ngoFebruwari 23 kuphela kwabesilisa besakhiwe eminyakeni engama-60. Isizathu sasiwukuthukuthela okujwayelekile ukuthi kwakukhona usuku lwabesifazane lwaMazwe ngamazwe, kodwa kwakungekho usuku lwesilisa. Ngakho-ke, abafundi bezikhungo zemfundo, abasebenzi bezimboni futhi bahlanganisa, izingane zesikole zaqala ukwethula izipho futhi zihalalisela izingane ezifunda nabo, ozakwabo nabangane. Lesi simo sengqondo sasilungile futhi kwakudingeka sithande bonke abameleli besilisa besilisa.
Igama leholide
Isikhathi sokugubha iminyaka eminingi sinegama elihlukile. Igama lokuqala lalinguSuku LwaseMbuthweni Olubomvu, kodwa emva kuka-1946 lolo suku lwabizwa ngokuthi yiSuku Soviet Army kanye neNavy. Futhi nje nje nje, ngo-1995, izinhlangano zikahulumeni zikaHulumeni Duma zihlongoze ukubiza ngoFebhuwari 23 usuku loMsindisi wezwe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, leli gama alishintshile.
Njengoba uyazi, ngaphansi kobuso baseSoviet ngoFebruwari 23 kwaba usuku kuphela kwabasebenzi bezempi, kanye nalabo abasebenza ezinhlanganweni zempi ezahlukahlukene. Nokho, kusukela ngo-2002 i-Defender of the Fatherland Day ibhekwe njengeholide elisemthethweni endaweni yonke ye-Russian Federation. Namuhla kuleliholide kuyisiko ukuhalalisela hhayi kuphela amasosha, kodwa futhi bonke abameleli besilisa - abesilisa, amadoda, abafowenu, osebenza nabo, abangane noma amadodana. Ngoba ngamunye wabo ungumvikeli ongase abe yi-Fatherland. Ngamunye wabo ukhonza futhi usebenzela okuhle kwe-Motherland, ngakho-ke usuku olukhethekile lomkhosi luzimisele.
Namuhla kuyisiko ukugubha ngoFebhuwari 23 ngesibindi esikhulu nesibindi. Emabhizinisini abasebenzi bahlela i-buffet noma itafula elimnandi labobambisene nabo, amafemu amaningi akhetha ukuhlela ukuhamba kwezinkampanini emvelweni noma ezemidlalo ukufakazela amandla omoya wendoda nokuqoqa ndawonye. Emkhathini wendawo futhi uvame ukugubha iholide ngemuva kwetafula. Noma imihlangano yobuhlobo iyahlelwa.
Ngakho-ke, sithole ukuthi igama leholidi livela kuphi ngoFebhuwari 23, yiziphi izenzakalo zomlando ezandulela ukubonakala kwazo nokuthi kuwumkhuba kanjani ukugubha lolu suku namuhla.
Bheka futhi: Umkhosi Wezinkampani Zomoya