I-Teething.
Njengomthetho, amazinyo okuqala wezingane avela ngenyanga yesithupha - yesishiyagalombili yokuphila. Amabili okuqala aphansi, bese-ke ama-incisors amabili angaphezulu, futhi uneminyaka engamashumi amabili nesigamu kukhona amazinyo angama-amabili. Ngokwehlukana okuncane, abazali akudingeki bakhathazeke. Kodwa uma ingane inonyaka noma ngaphezulu, futhi ayikho izimpawu zokudokotela, lokhu kuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokuvakashela isikhungo sezokwelapha. Kulesi simo, ingane yakho izoba nokuhlolwa okuphelele kwezokwelapha, mhlawumbe i-X-ray, futhi unqume ukuthi kunezinyosi zamazinyo emhlathini.
Okokuqala shayela amazinyo akho.
Qala ukuhlanza amazinyo okuqala kusukela ngesikhathi abonakala ngayo. Okokuqala, sebenzisa ucezu oluncane lwe-gauze, oluswakanyiswe ngamanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kokufaka amabhantshi abancane akhethekile, gqoka umunwe kababa noma umama. Emva kwamasonto ambalwa, ingane inganikezwa ibhulashi lomntwana nge-bristle elithambile kanye nekhanda elincane. Masizame ukuxubha amazinyo ngokwayo. Inqubo kufanele iqhutshwe ekuseni nakusihlwa, kanye nabazali, umahluko kuphela - ngokusebenzisa unamathisela okhethiwe kahle: kuye ngokuthi uneminyaka engakanani yengane, kufanele ukhethe ukwakheka okufanele.
Ngokuqondene nezingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwezingu-3, i-paste ngaphandle kwe-fluor efanelekile kubo, ngoba abantwana bayigwinya ngokuphelele. Ngokwezidingo zokuphepha zemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka kwezingane, unamathisela obunikazi obhalisiwe ROCS Baby uvunyelwe. Ngemva kokuqhuba izifundo, ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa okuphumelelayo, sincoma ngokuqiniseka lokhu kunamathisela kubo bonke abantwana, ngisho nakwabo abagulayo.
Ngalesosikhathi esincane, izinsana azikwazi ukuhlanza amazinyo abo, njengoba amakhono ezithuthi zamantombazane angakabikho. Mayelana nalesi simo, abazali kudingeka basize ukuhlanza amazinyo kumntwana, ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuhlanza i-plaque. Lokhu "emva kokuhlanza" kwenziwa kuze kube seminyaka emibili, kuze kube yilapho ingane ifunda ngokufanele futhi kahle ukunakekela amazinyo, futhi abazali ngeke baqiniseke ngempilo yengane. Abazali kudingeka bafundise ingane yabo ukuba ihlanza umlomo ngemva kokudla. Okubaluleke kakhulu ikhono lezingane ekunakekeleni kahle umlomo womlomo. Yenza lo mkhuba umkhuba wakhe.
I-Caries kanye nezizathu zokubukeka kwayo.
Uma kungewona umkhosi wezimiso ezithile zokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ngisho nasebuntwaneni, i-dzino pathologies zenzeka. Isifo esivame kakhulu futhi esiyingozi siphelile. Ingozi yokubukeka kwayo ivela ngesikhathi lapho izinyo ziqhuma khona.
Kunemibono engaphezu kwezingama-40 ukuthi kungani i-caries. I-theory ebaluleke kunazo zonke ichaza lesi simo, ngenxa yomsebenzi wezinambuzane, lapho kungabi khona indawo yokugcina yilabo abahlukumezayo - amabhaktheriya noshukela (ama-carbohydrates).
Ochwepheshe bathi i-caries eqenjini lezifo ezithathelwanayo. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokungaqondakali, kulabo bantu abathintekayo ingane futhi babe naye esondelene naye. Lezi zingaba ugogo, ama-nannies, omama nabababa.
Ukudluliswa kwamabhaktheriya angafuneki kwenzeka ngezinto ezivamile, isibonelo, ngokusebenzisa umsila osele kulesi thisipuni, ophazamisa ne-porridge bese uwunambitha. Ngakho-ke, abanakekeli kudingeka baziqaphele futhi bazikhokhele ngokwengeziwe, futhi bagweme izimo lapho ingane ingatheleleka khona ngamagciwane avela emzimbeni wakhe.
Esinye isizathu esibalulekile sokubonakala nokukhiqizwa kwamabhaktheriya kungukuhlanzeka kwezinsana. Ukuhlanza okungahambi kahle kwamazinyo kusuka ezinsalela zokudla noshukela kuzobangela ukuba amagciwane aphindwe ngamazinyo, adle ama-carbohydrate. Ngezinsuku, lezi zinhlamvu zikashukela kanye nokufaka i-asidi ye-asidi, okwenza kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile ibhubhise amaqanda amazinyo. Lapha ukuxhumana okulula okunjalo kuholela ekugcineni.
Uhlobo oluthile olumnandi lokudla - amaswidi, amanzi aphethwe yi-carbonated nemikhiqizo ehlanjululwayo, buthaka amandla amaqanda omabili nabantwana abadala, okwenza ngokushesha ukubhujiswa kwawo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuvimbela izinyo ngezinyawo ekuzihlanza. Ukwethulwa kwemifino kanye nezithelo ezinhle ekudleni kusiza ukuhlanza amazinyo ekungcola ngokwemvelo.
Kungani ngidinga ukuhlanza amazinyo ami omntwana?
Ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala kuyamangalisa isimo sengqondo sokunganakwa babazali abaningi namama kumazinyo ezingane zabo. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi abazali bathatha amazinyo abo omntwana njengezinyosi zesikhashana futhi abazikhathaleli, bekholelwa ukuthi maduzane bazophuma bodwa, futhi akukho sidingo sokubheka futhi babheke isimo sabo. Noma kunjalo, lo mbono uyiphutha, futhi kungukungalungi. Ukunakekela amazinyo omntwana kuthinta kakhulu ikusasa, indawo yamazinyo okuhlala unomphela kuncike kulokhu. Futhi uma izinyo ezigulayo zobisi zingaphazanyisanga, khona-ke kuzolimaza ama-dysiments amazinyo okuhlala aseduze nezimpande zamazinyo amancane okuqala.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amazinyo amancane anempilo futhi aqinile anethonya ekubunjweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemihlathi, ngakho-ke, ngokuluma okulungile kumuntu omdala. Amazinyo okuqala akusiza ufunde ukukhuluma, ukuhlafuna ukudla okungenayo futhi ugcine isisu sakho siphephile. Yona kanye inqubo yokuhlafuna ivumela imisipha nemisipha ukuba ithuthuke ngendlela efanele, ukwakha ingxenye engezansi ebusweni. Phela, ukubukeka kwezingane kubaluleke kakhulu kubo. Ukumamatheka kufanele kube kuhle kakhulu, kuthinta ingqondo yengane nokuziphatha komuntu. Kuqaphela ukuthi ukuvimbela ukubola kwezinyo ebuntwaneni kuyisibopho samazinyo aqinile impilo iminyaka eminingi.
Ngemuva kokuba ingane inamazinyo angu-20, uneminyaka emithathu ubudala, ungaqala ukuvakashela emtholampilo kabili ngonyaka. Izivivinyo odokotela - odokotela bamazinyo bazovimbela ukubukeka noma ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwe-caries, nokusiza ukugwema izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.
Ukuvimbela isisekelo sempilo yazo zonke izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi sifo sihlale silula ukuvimbela kunokwelapha. Ukushayela amazinyo akho okudingayo ukuqala ngokusheshisa okukhethiwe ngesikhathi esifanele nokunamathisela kahle - lokhu kuzoba yisinyathelo sakho sokuqala ekuvimbeleni izifo zamazinyo.