Ama-microorganisms angama-causative agents of poisoning yokudla, azizwa azizwa kahle ngamaqanda aqhekekile, izinkukhu eziphelile noma inyama, ekudleni okudlulile. Kunezimiso eziningana ukuthi ochwepheshe batusa ukugcina ekuphekeni. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuvikela ingane yakho ekuzweleni okungathandeki emzimbeni.
- Uma udinga ukunquma inyama, inhlanzi noma izinkukhu, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe ummese kanye nebhodi elihlukile ngale njongo, uhlambuluke ngokuphelele ngamanzi afudumele nesepha. Yenza lokhu ngemuva kokusebenzisa.
- Izitsha ezilungiselelwe akufanele zifakwe esitsheni lapho izinhlanzi noma inyama ehlambulukile ngaphambili, izitsha kufanele zihlanjululwe ngokuphelele.
- Ungafaki inyama esiqandisini eduze kweminye imikhiqizo.
- Akunconywa ukuba ufake izitsha eziphekiwe kakade, ikakhulukazi ezivutshiwe nezomuncu omuncu, ezitsheni ezenziwe ngobumba, obuhlanganiswe ne-glaze.
- Ukuze uhlole ukulungele, inyama kufanele ihlatshwe ngemfoloko. Kuthathwa njengokulungele lapho ijusi ebomvu ingaqhumeki.
Usizo lokuqala lokudla ubuthi
Okokuqala, ungabona ukudla kwesifo emntwaneni encane ngezimpawu eziningana. Ungabambezeli ukwelashwa, lapho ingane yakho inezikhalazo zobuhlungu endaweni yesisu, uma ingane iba buthakathaka, inganqaba ukudla, ibhekene nokukhungatheka nokuhlanza. Akudingekile ukuba usebenze le nqubo uqobo, ngoba ubuhlungu obunjalo bungabangela "isisu esiswini". Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, landela ucingo udokotela futhi uthathe isinyathelo esifanele ngemuva kokuqokwa kokwelashwa.
- Isiphuzo esiningi. Isisu esithukuthele nokuhlanza kuphazamisa ukulahlekelwa kohlobo oluthile, ngakho-ke usizo lokuqala okokufaka ubuthi kuwukuvuselelwa njalo komzimba ngamanzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-powders eyenziwe ngomumo, njenge-rehydron, okudingeka ihlanjululwe emanzini. Izisombululo ezinjalo ze-saline zigcwalisa ukulahlekelwa kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usengakhipha itiye elifudumele nomhluzi we rose rose. Bala ivolumu edingekayo yomswakama kunconywa ifomula: nge-1 kg yomzimba - ukubala i-120-170 ml ye-liquid. Kubantwana asebekhulile kunonyaka, kuyadingeka ukuthi baphuze ngokuqondile le mali yamanzi ngosuku. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukuphuza izinkezo ezimbalwa njalo ngezikhathi ezingu-10.
- Gastric wash. Endabeni lapho ukudla okudla, okwakubangela imbangela yobuthi, akuzange kudlule amanye amahora amabili, bese udinga ukugeza isisu kahle. Nika ingane isiphuzo samanzi okuphuza, ubale 16 ml ngayinye kilogram yesisindo (izingane emva kweminyaka emibili), bese ucindezela impande yolimi ukubiza ukuhlanza. Ukuqedela le nqubo ngempumelelo, ungasebenzisa i-sorbent, eyoletha umphumela omuhle, isibonelo, amalahle acushiwe noma i-enterosgel.
- Ukuhlanza i-enema. Uma kwenzeka uma sekudlula amahora angaphezu kwama-2 emva kokudla, kubalulekile ukubeka ingane enhle, kodwa ungakwenza lokhu kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela, ngoba akuzona zonke izinkinga zesisu ezingelapheka. Amanzi lokhu kufanele asetshenziswe kancane kancane kunekamelo lokushisa. Ingane kufanele ibekwe eceleni kwesobunxele, gcoba iphuzu le-enema ngekhilimu bese uyifake ngobumnene. Khipha amanzi kancane kancane. Uma ususa i-enema, cindezela izintambo zomntwana bese ubamba imizuzu embalwa. Emva kwenqubo enjalo, ungasebenzisa futhi izidakamizwa-sorbent
- Ukudla okulula. Ngezinye ezinye izinqubo kwimenyu yengane, udinga ukwenza izinguquko ezithile. Umthetho oyinhloko - ungaphoqeleli, uma ingane ingafuni ukudla okuthile. Uma ngabe isifiso asizange sinyamalale, ukuhlala ekudleni kwendlala akudingekile. Esikhundleni salokho, kungcono ukudla ezinxenyeni ezincane njalo emahoreni amabili cishe. Izinsuku zokuqala emva kokudla okunobuthi emntwaneni omncane kufanele kuphathwe ngaphandle kobisi lonke (imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu ayifakiwe ohlwini lokuvinjelwa), ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidlo zenyama. Ukubuyisela izitsha zemifino, inyama kanye nenhlanzi enhle kakhulu, kanye ne-porridge. Izitsha ziyanconywa ukuba zidle afudumele, amancane-liquid noma uketshezi.
- Amavithamini. Ngemva kokululama ngokugcwele, kufanele ucele udokotela wezingane zakho ukuba atusa isethi esihle samavithamini afanele ingane yakho. Umzimba wakhe udinga ukugcwalisa izitolo zomsoco azilahlekile ekulwa nokudla kwesifo.