Ukuya esikhathini kuyinqubo engokwemvelo eyenzeka emzimbeni wesifazane njalo nyanga (ukuhamba nge-cyclically) - ungqimba lwe-mucosa wombindi luyalala, okuholela ekuphumeni kwesifazane.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lesimiso se-hormonal esibelethweni sesifazane, izimo ezihle zenziwa ngokufaka i-egg ekhulelwe emgqeni wesibeletho. Le nqubo ngokuvamile ihlala amasonto ambalwa. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi, ekupheleni komjikelezo wesifazane, iqanda elikhulile lihlanganiswe nodonga, kukhulelwa kwenzeka. Emzimbeni wesifazane, izinguquko ze-hormone zenzeka ukuthi zihlose ukwakha izimo ezihle zokulondolozwa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus.
Ingabe ukuya esikhathini kungaba nokuqhubeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ukuya esikhathini ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, ezimweni eziningi, akusona imbangela yokwenqatshwa kwe-endometrium (i-membrane yamangqamuzana) kusuka odongeni lwe-uterine. Ekukhulelweni, kukhona ukwakheka kwemfihlo yemvelo ehlukile, kunokuya esikhathini. Ahluke ekuhambeni kwawo kanye nobude bawo.
Ngakho yiziphi izizathu zokuqhubeka kokuya esikhathini lapho ukhulelwa? Izizathu ezinjalo zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili, okunye okungabhekwa njengokuphephile, kanti okwesibini, empeleni kuyingozi empilweni yengane nomama ozayo.
Ukuya esikhathini ngesikhathi ukhulelwe: izimbangela eziphephile.
1. Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa ukunamathiselwa okulungile kweqanda elikhulelwe emgqeni wesibeletho. Ngenqubo yokwethula iqanda libe yindwangu yamangqamuzana, ama-sosudas amancane awonakele, okubangela ukuphuma okuncane. Abesifazane bavame ukuthatha lezo zinsuku ngokuya esikhathini. Ezimweni lapho ukukhulelwa kungathandeki, lezi zimfihlo zegazi ziletha injabulo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukucabanga ngokungajwayelekile kwabo, ngoba lapho ukhulelwe kungenalutho futhi kungakapheli isikhathi eside (ukukhulelwa kungadlulela izinsuku ezimbalwa), futhi futhi abahambisani nezinzwa ezibuhlungu, kuqala ngemuva kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini esijwayelekile. Ukunquma ukukhulelwa manje kulula kakhulu ngosizo lokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa.
Esinye imbangela singase sibe nezifo ze-hormonal ezihlobene nesimo esisha somzimba lapho kukhulelwa. Njengoba inqubo yokukhulelwa kanye nokunamathiswa kweqanda odongeni lwesibeletho ingahlala cishe amasonto amabili, phakathi nalesi sikhathi isikhathi sokuya esikhathini nesilinganiso esivamile singase senzeke. Isici esiyingqayizivele saleso nyangazonke ukuhlukumeza kwabo. Into efana nalokhu iyenzeka futhi ayikwazi kube yingozi kumama nengane ezayo.
Izinhlobo ezimbili "zokuya esikhathini" ezichazwe ngenhla zenzeka ezinyathelweni zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Ayingozi futhi ngokuvamile ayinikezi owesifazane noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka.
Ukuya esikhathini, okumelela ingozi empilweni yomama nengane.
1. Ekukhulelweni emzimbeni wesifazane isizinda se-hormonal singaphulwa. Ngemuva kokuvuthwa emzimbeni wesifazane kuqala ukuthuthukisa i-hormone, njengeprogesterone (ukukhulelwa kwe-hormone). Le hormone iqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kokukhulelwa futhi ilungisa udonga olunamanzi lwesibeletho ukungena kulo iqanda elikhulelwe. Ezimweni lapho ukukhulelwa kungenzeki, izinga le-hormone linciphile kakhulu. Futhi lapho kuqala ukukhulelwa, izinga le-progesterone kufanele landise ngokuphawulekayo ukuvimbela ukulahlwa kodonga lwesibeletho kanye neqanda. Ngokuqala nokukhulelwa, kunezimo lapho izinga le-hormone liqala ukuwa, futhi ngokuvamile ukulahlwa kweqanda elikhuliswe kwenzeka, ngenxa yokuphuma kwegazi. Ukugwema ukukhulelwa kwesisu, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo.
2. Ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yokunamathisela okungalungile kwe-placenta esigabeni sokuqala sokukhulelwa. Ukunamathiselwa okungalungile (isethulo) se-placenta kuyisifo esingathí sina, ngenxa yokuthi ingane ayikwazi ukuvela ekukhanyeni yedwa. Kulokhu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhathi sini, isigaba se-cearean siyadingeka ngokuphuthumayo. Lapha kuphakama umbuzo wokonga impilo yomama esizayo.
Njengomthetho, kuyingozi enganeni kanye nomama ukuphuma ngegazi kungenzeka nganoma isiphi isikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi kungabi nobuhlungu ngokuphelele. Ukuphuma kwegazi okunjalo kuhlale kuningi kakhulu futhi kuyingozi.
Kunoma yikuphi, uma kwenzeka ukukhishwa okungavamile okungavamile okukhumbuza ukuya esikhathini, kunconywa ukuba uthintane nodokotela noma ubize i-ambulensi ngenkathi ukhulelwe. Ungalimazi impilo yakho kanye nempilo yengane, kuphela ochwepheshe oyokwazi ukubona nokuqeda imbangela yokugaya.