Ukulima nokutshala kwe-physalis
Hlela imbali ngokusebenzisa izithombo, uhlwanyele amakhasethi ngokuvamile ngenyanga ka-Mashi. Isikhathi esidingekayo sezithombo kufanele sibe okungenani izinsuku ezingu-40. Entwasahlobo, lapho kusungulwa isimo sezulu esishisayo noma esishisayo (ngokuvamile ngo-Ephreli), izithombo ezikhulayo zingadluliselwa emgwaqweni, ngaleyondlela zivumelanisa i-physalis esimweni sethu sezulu. Ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo (usuku lokugcina lukaMeyi) izithombo zingatshalalwa ngaphansi kwamahhala efilimu. Futhi ukufika kufanele kwenzeke emthambekeni omncane. Zama ukwenza njalo ukuthi izingqimba eziphezulu zenhlabathi azimanzi kakhulu, ngoba lesi sitshalo asiyithandi. Uma ukhula, qiniseka ukuthi izinga lokushisa ekamelweni alidluli ama degree angamashumi amabili, ngaphandle kwalokho izithombo zingase zife.
Ukunakekela physalis
Ukuze uphuze imbali kubalulekile izikhathi ezimbili-kathathu ngeviki futhi ukwenze ukuze inhlabathi ifakwe kahle amanzi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo singokwesigaba semifino, ngakho-ke ukufaka umquba kufanele kufezwe ngosizo lwamanyolo wezitshalo zemifino.
Izithelo ze-physalis zisesimweni sokuqala se-yellow yellow noma i-orange, futhi iqoqo labo kufanele lenziwe ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala. Amanye ama-"amajikijolo" angase aphume, kodwa lokhu akuthinti ikhwalithi, ukuyiqoqa ngesibindi emhlabathini. Okufanayo nezithelo ezingenaso isikhathi sokuvuthwa, usadinga ukuqoqa ngaphambi kokuqala kwezulu elibandayo. Bazovuthwa kancane kancane, ngenxa yalokhu, beze ekamelweni elifudumele.
Ama-Berries physalis anomusa omuhle, kepha abanye bakhononda ngokufutheka. Ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukugeza ukunamathela ngamanzi afudumele. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwe-fetus kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuyidla, noma ngaphambi kokupheka ukujamu okufanayo. Uma ugeza kusengaphambili, kungadala. Ngaphandle kokuhlanza, impilo yeshalofu inyanga ezine, uma nje umbuso wokushisa ungama-degree degrees Celsius.
Izifo zobuso
Phakathi kwezifo ezivame kakhulu kungabonwa ama-aphid, i-stem rot, ukulimala okusephuzile kanye ne-mosaic.
- Mayelana nama-aphid, konke kucacile. Lesi sitshalo kufanele sihlungwe ngezikhathi ezithile nge-chemistry, lokhu kuzokuvikela kusuka kubhere, ama-aphid kanye ne-wireworm.
- Ukubola kwe-stem kubonakala uma uhlehlisiwe ngokweqile ngokunisela isikhathi esithile. Umhlabathi uba manzi kakhulu, futhi njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, physalis ayithandi. Mane nje unciphise amandla kanye namanzi amaningi uma uphuza.
- Ukulimala okwesikhashana kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Uma ubona izibonakaliso zesifo, qiniseka ukuthi zonke izingxenye ezithathelwanayo zesitshalo zisusiwe.
- Futhi ekugcineni, i-mosaic. Kubonakala kuphela lapho abanikazi bekhohlwa ngesidingo sokusebenzisa ezitshalweni zabo umqondo "wokujikeleza kwezitshalo". Okunye okunye lapho ukhula khona imifino okungenani kanye njalo eminyakeni emine.
Physalis ingenye yezidalwa eziyingqayizivele kunazo zonke, phakathi kwazo zonke izitshalo. Iqukethe ukumangalisa kokumangalisayo kokumangalisayo. Umuntu ongazijwayele ngempela uyomthatha imbali enhle, efanelekile ukuba abe sesitsheni. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho - imifino enempilo, nomama omuhle uzodinga i-jam esiphundu esithelweni sakhe. Ukuhlakulela kahle, futhi kuzokujabulisa unyaka wonke!
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