Kungani ama-antibiotics engasebenzi?
Nasi isibonelo sesimo esisodwa sokuphila. UStababyl oneminyaka eyishumi wathola i-E. coli. Udokotela wammisa umuthi we-antibacterial. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, umama ka-Stas waphendukela kudokotela ngesibhala sokuthi ngaphambi kwalesi sidakamizwa sasisiza ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa manje asizange sisize. Udokotela wabuza ngokumangala: "Kusho ukuthini njalo?". Njengoba kwenzeka kamuva, umama wamnika lo muthi njalo, lapho egula ebanda noma umkhuhlane.
Ukuhlukumeza: Ingane ayitholanga ngenxa yemithi yama-antibiotic, kodwa ngenxa yokuzivikela. Ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nomkhuhlane, ama-antibiotic awasebenzi. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwama-antibiotic kungaholela ekumenikeleni. Okusho ukuthi ama-microbes ahlala emzimbeni wethu ayeke ukuphendula. Kusho, kubalulekile ukuthatha isidakamizwa esinamandla. Futhi kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi izidakamizwa eziningi zanamuhla zisebenza ezinambuzane zezifo ezithile. Odokotela kuphela abazi izinto ezithile.
Ukuziphatheka kwemithi elwa namagciwane, kanti omunye umuthi, ngaphandle kokufunda imiyalelo - kuyinkunkuma yemali. Udokotela kuphela ongacabangela zonke izinhlobo zemiphumela: ukusabela okweqile, ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezingapheli, ukuxhumana neminye imithi. Ukuzimela kungabangela, ngokusemandleni, ukubhekana nokugula, i-asthma noma i-urticaria, ekubi kakhulu - ezinkingeni ezinzulu zesibindi nezinaliti. Futhi lokhu akubalanga i-microflora ecindezelekile.
Indlela yokwelapha ephelele yindlela yokwelapha!
Nasi esinye isibonelo esivela ekuphileni. U-Elena wabanjwa umkhuhlane futhi wayengeke athathe ngempelasonto emsebenzini. Ihlelwe ngaphansi kwe-bronchitis. Udokotela kuthiwa phakathi kwesonto ukuphuza i-antibiotic. Ngosuku lwesithathu, isimo sentombazane sathuthuka ngendlela ephawulekayo: izinga lokushisa lalilele, ubuthakathaka budlulile. U-Elena wanquma ukuthi uzophuza iphilisi yokugcina yama-antibiotic nokuthi umuthi uzophela ngalokhu. Ngemva kokucabanga nge-microflora yamathumbu, waqala ukusebenzisa i-yogurt. Ngosuku lwesithupha, isimo sanda kakhulu: ukukhwehlela okubudlova kwaqala, futhi umkhuhlane wanda futhi. U-Elena wadluliselwa esibhedlela lapho ehlushwa i-pneumonia. Kwadingeka ngenze injections.
Ukubheka izidakamizwa: Isidakamizwa ngasinye kufanele sidakwe ngendlela ekhonjisiwe ngayo. Ikakhulu uma i-antibiotic. Uma uzizwa ungcono, akusona isizathu sokukhansela ukwelashwa. Umuthi ngamunye unamandla okuqoqa emzimbeni, futhi uma ufinyelela ezingeni elifunayo, kuphela uma uqala ukusebenza ngokuphumelelayo. Ngesikhathi sokuthola ama-antibiotic kuyadingeka ukuthi uphuze i-yogurt ukuze ulondolozwe i-lactobacilli, ehlala emathunjini. Futhi, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokusabela kokugula. Ukuze uzigweme, udokotela kanye nesifo se-santibiotic ukhetha i-antihistamine. Kodwa lokhu akusiniki ngaso sonke isikhathi isiqinisekiso samaphesenti angama-100 ukuthi ngeke kube ne-allergies.
Encwadini! Uma unesifiso sokwelashwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha imithi efanele. Ukwenza lokhu ngengozi encane, kunconywa ukuba udlulise ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kwegazi kuma-antibodies ezinhlobonhlobo ze-antibiotic kusengaphambili. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukungezwani komzimba kungakwazi ukudluliselwa ezinganeni zezingane.
I-antibiotic isebenza kanjani?
I-antibiotic iyisidakamizwa esinamandla esonakalisa ama-microorganisms kanye ne-microflora. Ushaya ngezinambuzane ezibangela izifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo: i-cystitis, i-angina, i-pneumonia nabanye abaningi. Ngokuvamile imithi elwa namagciwane egcina izimpilo zethu. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo le mithi ayiyona "engenalutho". Futhi konke ngoba kubhubhisa konke: amabhaktheriya anenzuzo namagciwane. Khumbula ukuthi amabhaktheriya awusizo emzimbeni wethu enza indima ebalulekile: ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ukukhiqiza amavithamini nama-enzyme, ukuqinisekisa ukufana kwamaminerali, ukulawula ukumuncwa kwamahomoni nama-fatty acids emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, kuvela ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kwalezi zinhlamvu ezizuzayo kunciphisa umkhuhlane wethu.
Ama-antibiotics anqunyelwe wonke umuntu, kokubili abadala nabantwana. Odokotela abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukuphepheka ngale ndlela, nokuthi inzuzo izoletha okungaphezu kokulimaza. Kodwa uma ubeka ama-antibiotic avela ezifweni ezilula, esikhathini esizayo ukwelashwa okungathí sina, le remedy ayisisetshenzisiwe, kufanele ubeke imithi elwa namagciwane amaningi.
Yini ezosiza ukubuyisela i-microflora yamathumbu?
Isenzo se-antibiotic sibonakala kuwo wonke umuntu ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngesinye asibangeli umonakalo omkhulu. Kwabanye, ukuthatha imithi elwa namagciwane kuphelisa ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezingelapheki, isibonelo, thrush, imithi yokwelashwa njalonjalo. Ukuze unciphise yonke lemiphumela emibi, kubalulekile ukuthatha ama-probiotics kanye nama-antibiotics - i-Linex, i-Acipol, i-Bifiform, iBifidumbacterium, nabanye. Lawa ma-probiotics kufanele athathe izindawo ezincane eziwusizo ezafa. Kodwa-ke, ingxenye yama-microorganisms amasha kanye nama-antibiotic azuzayo ayabulala endleleni eya emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, ama-probiotics kufanele athathwe ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ekupheleni kwenkinga yokulwa namagciwane.
Ungabuyisela i-microflora ngezinye izindlela. Isibonelo, ama-prebiotics ayakudla izinqola ezincane nezibuthakathaka ze-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria. Ungaphinde uphuze ama-cursimbiotics - amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene, aqukethe amabhaktheriya aphilayo nokudla kwabo (iBifido-Buck, Biovestin-Lakto, Maltidofilus).
Ama-prebiotics yizicucu zokudla ezifinyelela ezigayini zethu ezingapheli futhi zivuselele ukukhula kwama-bacteria anenzuzo. Ama-prebiotics angatholakala ekudleni okuvamile: anyanisi, i-garlic, imikhiqizo yobisi, isinkwa, i-bran, i-legumes, ubhanana, i-asparagusi, i-chicory. Bangabuye bathengwe yiVaptek - Lactofiltrum, Prelax, Laktusan.
Ake sibambe imiphumela
I-antibiotic ingenye yezinto ezitholakala kakhulu futhi eziwusizo zekhulu lama-20. Kodwa njenganoma imuphi omunye umuthi onamandla, i-antibiotic ayiphephile futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungaholela emiphumeleni elandelayo: ukwehlisa amandla amasosha omzimba, ukusabela okweqile, ukwephulwa kwemvelo yemvelo yamathumbu, ukukhushulwa kwezifo ezingelapheki, nokuqala kwezifo ze-fungal.
Ama-antibiotics ayilutha. Uma kuthathwa ngaphandle kwesidingo futhi ngokuvamile, i-microbe izokwazi ukumelana nayo. Ngakho-ke, thatha lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sibe ngokweqile ngokwemigomo kadokotela ezindaweni ezibucayi kakhulu. Uma leli cala lisafinyelela emthini wokulwa namagciwane, kufanele liphuze inkambo egcwele. Uma kungenjalo, umphumela womuthi uzoguqulwa. Kanye nemithi elwa namagciwane, kudingeka futhi uthathe ama-probiotics, okuzosiza ukugcina i-microflora nokukuvikela ekusebenziseni ukugula.
Ama-antibiotics avuselelwa njalo, ngakho asebenza kahle futhi aphephile, futhi anikeze nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Namuhla, kunezidakamizwa eziningi zesenzo esincane esivumela ukuthi uchithe i-pathogen ethile. Ama-antibiotic anjalo asebenza kangcono kunama-antibiotics amaningi.
Kusukela kulokhu okulandelayo kulandela ukuthi akusiyo imithi yokwelapha eyingozi, kodwa isicelo sayo esingalungile.