Umuthi we-Camphor - ukubukeka nendawo yokukhula.
Umuthi weCamphor uyisitshalo esihlala njalo. Ingafinyelela kumamitha angu-50 ukuphakama kuze kube ngu-5 ububanzi. I-barrel ihlanganiswe, igubukile, igxolo elimbozwe imifantu ede kakhulu. Amaqabunga angama-lanceolate, anemivimbi engu-3, ubuso bushelelezi, buhlungu, ngamaconsi amaningana amafutha abalulekile avela kuso. Izimbali zincane, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ziqoqwe kuma-paniculate inflorescences nge-stem eside. Izithelo zomuthi we-camphor zibukeka njenge-blackberries, ziyiziqu ezifika ku-1 cm ngobukhulu, obomvu-omnyama umbala, uvuthwe ngoNovemba.
Izihlahla zasendle ze-camphor zitholakala eJapane, eNingizimu China naseTaiwan. Esikhathini isiko libizwa eNingizimu Yurophu, ogwini olumnyama olwandle lwaseCaucasus, eNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika.
Ukuqoqwa nokuthengwa kwempahla eluhlaza.
Imithi yokwelapha etholakala emthini we-camphor iyamafutha e-camphor. Njengomthetho, izihlahla zakudala ezikhulayo ziyasetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza, ngoba inani elikhulu lamafutha abalulekile liyingxenye ephansi yezihlahla. Izihlahla ezihlanjululwe zichotshoziwe, ziboshwe esimweni se-powder, esingaphansi kwe-distillation ne-steam kuma-apparatus akhethekile. Ngakho thola amafutha e-camphor. Ikhiqiza i-cryhorst camphor, okuyi-crystals engenambala ephethe iphunga elimnandi. Lokhu kuyimvelo, okuthiwa, i-dextrorotatory camphor. Kukhona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokwenza izinto, ezitholakala emafutheni amafutha.
Umzimba unamiphi imiphumela ku-camphor.
I-Camphor iyi-agent e-analeptic enomphumela omuhle ku-vasomotor nasesikhungweni sokuphefumula sobuchopho.
Ithonya le-camphor emisipha yomzimba liyaziwa: liyakhuthaza izinqubo ze-metabolic ezenzeka kuyo, kwandisa ubuzwe obuthonya lwe-SNS (uhlelo lomzwelo oluzwelayo). Isimiso sezinzwa esizwelayo sihlala singena emithanjeni yegazi nezitho zangaphakathi futhi sisebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezicindezelayo.
Kumele kushiwo ngesenzo se-vasoconstrictive se-camphor emzimbeni. Ukukhululwa kwe-camphor emzimbeni kwenzeka nge-respiratory tract, okusiza ukuhlukaniswa kwe-sputum. I-Camphor ithuthukisa umsebenzi wokuphefumula wamaphaphu.
Isicelo se-camphor.
Izixazululo ze-Camphor zisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo, isibhamu, ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula, uma kunobuthi obudakamizwa noma izidakamizwa eziyingozi, ngokuhluleka kwenhliziyo nokuyingozi.
Kuze kube manje, i-camphor ayivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-agent yokuphefumula noma ye-cardiovascular, ngoba kunezidakamizwa ezingcono kakhulu ze-analeptic. Kodwa-ke, njenge-antiseptic yendawo futhi evuthayo, isebenza kabanzi. Amafutha aseCamphor asetshenziselwa ukushisa, ukusikeka, amanxeba amancane, izifo zesikhumba ze-pustular.
Amafutha e-Camphor anephunga elimnandi elisha, linomphumela wokutholisa. Lisetshenziswa ku-aromatherapy ukusiza ngezifo zokulala, izinzwa, ukucindezeleka, ukucasula.
Amalungiselelo okwelapha asekelwe e-camphor.
Ikhemisi lidayisa amalungiselelo alandelayo ngokusekelwe e-camphor:
- I-Camphor emafutheni, isisombululo se-camphor esingu-20% ku-ampoules yokuphatha okuncane. Kunconywa ukuthi ukulungiswa kusetshenziswe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Isibonakaliso sokusetshenziswa - ukwehluleka kokuphefumula noma kwenhliziyo, kuyaphikisana uma kungenzeka ukuthi ukubhekana nokuxubana nokuthumba.
- Ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle, amafutha angu-10% e-camphor akhiqizwa. It isetshenziselwa radiculitis, arthritis, rheumatism. Amafutha e-Camphor nesicelo sendawo anika umphumela ocasulayo kanye nomthelela othile we-antiseptic.
- Isixazululo se-camphor emafutheni epharafini. Lawa amaconsi endlebe abasiza ngokuvuvukala kwezindlebe eziphakathi, banikeza umphumela wokufudumala nokulwa nokuvuvukala.
- Amafutha e-Camphor. Lo mkhiqizo wukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, okusetshenziselwa ukugaya ngobuhlungu obuhlangene nobunzima.
- Ukuphuza utshwala - ithuluzi lokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, lisetshenziselwa ukugubha nokuvimbela ukulala.
- I-Camphocin - i-liniment, efaka amafutha e-camphor, i-tincture ye-capsicum, i-salicylic acid. Isetshenziselwa ukuvuvukala kwamalunga nama-rheumatism.
- Izinyosi zehla "Denta" - ikhambi lokuthobisa amazinyo. Esikhathini samakhemikhali - ama-camphor namafutha we-chloral (anesthetic).
Ngokungangabazeki, i-camphor izohlala isikhathi eside phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu.