Umbala wesikhumba somuntu uxhomeke ezintweni ezifana ne-melanin. Njengomthetho, njengoba umzimba udala, ukulinganisela emzimbeni kuphazanyiswa futhi izindawo zemibala ehlukene ngobukhulu nobukhulu, ngokuvamile zibomvu ngombala, zivela esikhumbeni. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubonakala kwabesifazane. Kuzo zivame ukuvela ngenxa yesimiso sokungcola okungalungile, izimonyo ezimbi, kwezinye izifo, ikakhulukazi ezingapheliyo, ukuhlala isikhathi eside elangeni, ukukhulelwa nokuhluleka kwe-hormonal.
Ukunciphisa izindawo zokubala kunezinhlobo eziningi zezidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi ngezindlela zokwelapha, kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha: surgitron, dermabrasion, Fraxel, phototherapy (photorejuvenation). Zombili izindawo ze-pigment nezinye izifo zesikhumba zingasuswa kalula ngosizo lezinqubo ezingenhla.
I-Phototherapy (noma njengoba ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-photorejuvenation) yi-bombardment yezindawo zesikhumba ezinemizila ekhanyayo yobude obude, 500-1200 nm. I-Melanin ithatha lokhu kukhanya, okuholela ekusenikeni kwayo, futhi lokhu kuhlukaniswa akuthinti wonke umzimba. Kulesi simo, amaprotheni akhona kule ndawo ahlanganisa, okungabangela ukuthungatha okwesikhashana kwendawo. Kodwa-ke, emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ibala liyalala, futhi endaweni yalo kuvela isikhumba esisha esihlanzekile. Ngakho-ke, ngale ndlela yokwelapha, akukho ukulungiswa kombala wesikhumba, futhi ama-stain aqedile ngokuphelele.
Inqubo ye-photorejuvenation kanjani?
Endaweni enezindawo ze-pigment, ezizocutshungulwa, i-gel yokuxhumana isetshenziswa, uma kunesidingo, izibuko ezinezibuko ezimnyama zifakwa emehlweni. Khona-ke i-IPL-tip ekhethekile ivuleka emisebeni engxenyeni efanele yesikhumba, cishe ishisa ngokushesha futhi ingathinti umzimba wonke.
Ezingxenyeni ezinemibala ekhanda, amaprotheni aqala ukuhlanganisa, ukususwa kwamangqamuzana aphethwe yizifo - lawo aqukethe ama pigments amaningi kakhulu, i-collagen ne-melanin. Amaseli abhujiswa masinyane, ngokwesilinganiso, isikhathi lapho iseli libhujiswa khona ngamasekhondi angu-0.001. Khona-ke umzimba uwasusa lawa maseli kusuka kuzicubu, futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe kudala okusha, okunempilo.
Inkambo nobude benkambiso ye-photorejuvenation
Isikhathi lapho inqubo ye-phototherapy eyenziwa ingahluka kusukela emaminithini ambalwa kuya kumahora angu-1-2. Kuncike kwinani lezinkinga zesikhumba, indawo kanye nosayizi. Ngemuva kwenqubo, amahora ambalwa okuqala isikhumba kulezi zindawo singabuyiselwa, bese sidlula. Ukulungisa umphumela we-photorejuvenation odokotela, kunconywa ukuthi ugweme ukukhanya kwelanga emasontweni amabili okuqala futhi ungathathi izinqubo zamanzi izinsuku ezingu-3-4. Uma zonke izincomo zilandelwa ngendlela efanele, isikhumba siyaqina futhi sinomzimba, umbala onempilo onempilo.
Ukuze ususe imibimbi futhi uvimbele ukuguga kwesikhumba, kuvame ukudingeka ukuqhuba yonke indlela yokwelapha, kodwa kuyafaneleka - isikhumba sizobukeka sisencane futhi sinempilo. I-phototherapy esebenzayo kakhulu okuthiwa isithombe-sithombe, lapho isikhumba sibhekene nokushisa kwemisebe ye-ultraviolet.
I-Photorejuvenation ivuselela izinqubo zokuvuselela esikhumbeni, ivuselele ukutholakala kwayo, ukuhlanganiswa kwezakhi zomzimba, futhi iqala ukuba nethonya elizuzayo ekubukeni - isikhumba siqinile.
Ngokujwayelekile, inkambo inezinyathelo ezingu-2-7, isikhathi esiphakathi phakathi kwamaviki angu-3-4. Ngesikhathi esifanayo isimo sesikhumba kancane kancane sibe ngcono futhi scono, okulula ukubona ngokubonakala kwayo - isikhumba sishiswa, isibalo se-asterisks ezinamapulangwe nezindawo ezihlukahlukene ziyancipha. Ngesigaba sesithathu nesine sesigaba se-pores siqala ukunciphisa futhi imibimbi iyanyamalala ngokuphawulekayo. Uma isiguli sihamba ngendlela egcwele, kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi isikhumba sakhe sizohlala esimweni esihle kakhulu isikhathi eside.
Isikhathi nokuqina kwemisebe ekwelapheni kwesikhumba kuyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izici zomzimba wesiguli, kanye nama-nuances ayo okuguqulwa.
Ukuqhathaniswa kwenqubo yokwenza isithombe se-photorejuvenation
Le nqubo inezinqinamba. Inqubo ayikwazi ukufezwa nge-tan esanda kutholakala futhi nge-photosensitivevity eyanda (ayivamile). Akunconywa ukuqhuba i-phototherapy uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka ngegciwane, ukukhulelwa, izifo zesikhumba kanye nesifo sikashukela sinamafomu acute.