Ukusayina kanye namathiphu wokunakekelwa kwamazinyo
Isifo esivame kakhulu nesinojwayelekile esivamile siyi-caries. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokubukeka kwayo sihlotshaniswa nokuqoqwa kwezinsalela zokudla emazinyo. Indlela kuphela yokulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-caries ukugcwalisa. Ngomlando omude wamazinyo omzimba, izinto zokwakha izidumbu zishintshile izikhathi eziningi: i-samente, i-gutta percha, i-amalgam, izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene-zonke lezi zinto ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene zamazinyo azinqatshiwe. Manje: izinto ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu yizinsimbi, okuthiwa i-polymers noma izingqimba - izinhlanganisela eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinamandla angakaze abe khona. Ngandlela-thile, uma kuphuma umsindo wokusebenza kwakho, kanye neziguli eziningi kunomkhuhlane esikhumbeni - ulinde izindaba ezinhle - inqubo yokudoba yanamuhla ithule futhi ayidala ukudlidliza okungathandeki.
Anesthesia
Ezikhathini zasendulo umbuzo we-anesthesia ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwamazinyo kwaxazululwa ngokumane: okungcono - ngosizo lomjikelezo ophuzayo utshwala. Imithi yanamuhla iye yaba yintando yabantu, ososayensi baye baqamba i-anesthesia, okwenza isiguli singacabangi nakancane noma yikuphi ukuxhaphazwa kwezinyo. Kuze kube yamuva nje, inqubo yomjovo we-anesthetic ngokwayo yayibuhlungu ngokwanele - okungukuthi, umjovo, nanoma kunjalo, amazinyo amaningi wamazinyo asebenzisa i-anesthesia eyengeziwe, isibonelo, i-gel ye-anesthetic noma imithi ye-ice ngaphambi kwalesi senzo esijabulisayo. Le teknoloji emibili, okuthiwa i-anesthesia yokungena, ivumela ngisho neziguli ezibucayi kakhulu ukuqeda ukwesaba kwenaliti. Ngaphambi kokusebenza kwamazinyo abalulekile, noma ekwelapheni iziguli ezesabekayo ehhovisi lamazinyo, odokotela bamazinyo bangasebenzisa i-anesthesia jikelele, noma i-anesthesia ejwayelekile.
Icala kuphela lapho i-anesthesia ingasetshenziswanga ukwelashwa kwamazinyo nhlobo i-laser dentistry. Kuyinto ekhululekile kakhulu futhi engenabuhlungu ukuthi akusikho isidingo sokuzibulala.
Ukuvikelwa nokuvimbela
Abavubukuli abathola izinsalela zabantu abaphila esikhathini esidala bathi ngisho nabantu base-20-30 ubudala baleso sikhathi abanalo amazinyo amaningi. Sisesimweni esingcono kakhulu. Okokuqala, amazinyo nawo wonke umlomo womlomo udinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Futhi i-brush yamazinyo evamile ngokuvamile ayanele. Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise uhla olugcwele lwezinto zokuzivikela: i-dental floss, i-elixirs yamazinyo kanye nendlela efana ne-scraper yokuhlanza ulimi kusuka kubhaktheriya elimazayo ngamazinyo.
Kusukela imali esanda kubonakala ivele, ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa i-irrigator - encane, ngobukhulu bezinyosi zamanzi zamazinyo-izinyosi, okuyinto, ukuphalaza ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu umthamo wamanzi omncane, kuhlanza amazinyo okudliwayo kokudla.
I-Prosthetics
Naphezu yonke imizamo yamazinyo, kwenzeka okufanayo ukuthi amazinyo asishiye. Ukuthola indawo ye-fighter ewilekile kungenzeka, into esemqoka kuphela akufanele ivumelane nokulahlekelwa kwakhe. Ngokwezibalo, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zabantu emva kokukhipha izinyo elilodwa akulutholi nhlobo, futhi lokhu kuvela, kuyingozi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amazinyo aseduze negebe akhiwe, aqale ukuhamba ngendlela yakhe, njengokungathi uzama ukuthatha isikhundla somuntu olahlekile. Uma ungafaki izinyo ezintsha, lokho okuthiwa "ukukhiya kwe-occlusal" kungakhula, - ukushintsha kwamazinyo amaningana ekubhekaneni nesici. Lokhu kungabangela ukukhubazeka kokuluma. Uma konke lokhu okuthengwayo kungenasisebenzisi kuwe, khona-ke kusadingeka usebenzise i-prosthesis. Izindlela ezithandwayo kakhulu ze-prosthetics zitshala futhi ukusetshenziswa kwebhuloho. Uma amazinyo angomakhelwane esesimweni esibi futhi adinga ukulungiswa ngokwawo, ibhuloho yendabuko ifaneleka kakhulu - ifakwa emazinyo, phakathi kwalapho kukhona "imbobo" futhi ivala.
Uma amazinyo aseduze ephilile ngokuphelele futhi engafuni ukuwathinta, udokotela wamazinyo cishe uzosikisela ukusebenzisa i-implant. Ngokuvamile, i-screw ifakwa ku-gomamu lapho i-prosthesis ifakwe khona. Ukusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe, ungathatha indawo eyodwa kuphela, kodwa lonke uchungechunge lwabo.