Le ngqikithi izonikezwa "ukhula", okungaziwa ngabangenalwazi, nalabo abakwaziyo ukupheka isobho, ukuphuza ijusi, nokusebenzisa i-decoction yokugeza amakhanda abo. Isihloko sanamuhla sizozinikela ezinkampanini ngesihloko esithi "izimpahla zempilo nobuhle."
Ukuthungwa kuyisitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside esiyi-herbaceous, esitshalwe kakhulu ngezinwele ezivuthayo, njengamaqabunga neziqu. Izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi zivikelwe ezihlakalweni ezinjengezinwele ezivuthayo. Izinwele ngayinye iyiselula enkulu, efana ne-ampoule yezokwelapha. Esikhathini salesi sibabule siqukethe usawoti we-silicon, futhi ngisho nangomphumela obuthakathaka, iphuzu liphuka, njengoba libucayi kakhulu, futhi ithiphu elibukhali lihlaba isikhumba, futhi wonke usawoti ungena emzimbeni wabaphilayo. Le-ampoule ibuye iqukethe i-histamine, i-choline ne-acidic ye-acid, enikeza umuzwa wokushisa okubukhali endaweni ethintekayo umuntu noma isilwane. Lezi zitshalo azilimazi neze, nakuba kunezinhlobo ezithile zezinambuzane, ukushisa okungaholela ekufeni.
Ukuthungwa kuyisitshalo se-dioecious, okungukuthi, izitshalo kuphela ezitholakala esitshalweni esisodwa, futhi kwezinye izimbali kuphela ze-pistillate. Izimbali ziqoqiwe ema-spykelets axillary branched, inflorescences isikhathi eside. Izimbali zincane futhi ziluhlaza. Umbala wenambuzane uqala ekupheleni kukaMeyi futhi ugcine cishe yonke ihlobo. Izithelo - nutlets, ovoid noma elliptical, yellow-gray nge umbala. Ukuthungatha kuhlukaniswe izilwane ezingamashumi amane namashumi amane nanhlanu. Ngokuqondene nokusakazeka kwesikhumba semifucumfucu, sikhula lapho sikwazi khona, kodwa sikhula yonke indawo, kuze kube yi-asphalt. Ikhula eduze kwezindlu nemigwaqo, emahlathini, emaphethelweni emifula nemifula. Ikhula emahlathini amakhulu.
Ngesikhathi ngisemncane, futhi ugogo wayesengumfana, sasihlala siphunduzela izintambo, bese sihlwitha ngamagilavu aminyene, ukuze izinwele zingabambeki futhi emva kokuba bonke bezokwenza izinkukhu nezinkukhu ezincane. UGranny uthe izikhumba nezinyosi zizothatha amaqanda ngokuphindaphindiwe ezikhungweni, kanti ubisi lwenkomo luzoba mnandi kakhulu. Ugogo naye wapheka isobho senambuzane, isobho sasiphunga kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngosawoti omuncu. Ngakho-ke, izinhlanzi ziwusizo kakhulu kubantu abasebenzisa isicelo, kokubili kokudla kanye nokudla kwemfuyo, izibhamu ziyasetshenziswa nasemithi. Ukuthungatha kusetshenziselwa ukulungisa izitsha ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi amapayipi anezikhukhula, umama wami abhaka. Manje akavamile ukungiqhayisa ngento enjalo. Nansi iresiphi yesaladi, okuyinto ayevame ukungiphatha ngayo. Ukwenza lesi saladi udinga ukuthatha amaqabunga amancane amancane ahlanjululwe kahle bese uwasika, bese ufaka u-anyanisi oluhlaza, i-parsley nedill - uxube ngamafutha omifino noma ukhilimu omuncu. Usawoti, pepper - ukunambitha.
Kusetshenziselwa amaqabunga amancane ukulungisa izidakamizwa kanye nokuguliswa, ukukhulelwa okukhulayo, kuze kube khona ukuphuma kwegazi kwangaphakathi, futhi kusukela ezincane ezitholakala ezithombeni zenza itiye futhi yomelele ebusika. Ukukhishwa kwe-Nettle kusiza ngokulahlekelwa izinwele. Ijusi lezinambuzane ezintsha lixubene esikhaleni sokukhukhula kwezinwele ngokushesha nokulwa. Ngokuphumelela okufanayo ungasebenzisa ukumnika kwe-nettle, udinga ukuphuza izipuni ezintathu emgodini wamanzi abilayo, futhi emva kwemizuzu engamashumi amathathu ukuhlunga, bese ugeza izinwele emva kokugeza konke.
Ukubambisana kungancintisana ngokulingana okulinganayo nezitshalo ezifana nefekisi noma ukotini. E-China inetha elithi "rami" lilingana nezimfanelo zalo kululika. Lesi sitshalo sivame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-chlorophyll, esetshenziselwa izimboni zokudla, izidakamizwa nezokungcola. Ukubukeka kusetshenziswa kakhulu emithi yokwelapha. Ngenxa yokugcinwa kwamavithamini C, K, B 2 emfucumfuceni, ukwanda kwegciwane. Ukubukeka kuqukethe i-carotene, i-chlorophyll, usawoti wensimbi, i-potassium, i-calcium, isulfure, ushukela namaprotheni, nezinye izinto eziningana eziwusizo.
Umhluzi wezinambuzane ukwandisa i-blood coagulability, iphakamisa i-hemoglobin, ihlehlisa ushukela wegazi, isebenza njenge-diuretic. Ukuziqhenya kwenza njenge-laxative, i-vitamin, i-expectorant, kusiza ngokuqothulwa, ukuphelelwa amandla, isifo senhliziyo, isifo se-asthma, i-bronchitis kanye nemithi ehlukahlukene.
Ukuze uthole umsebenzi omuhle wesimiso senhliziyo, phuza i-decoction ye-nettle neju noma ushukela. Izipuni ezinhlanu zezinambuzane eziqoshiwe, uthele uhhafu wamitha amanzi, ubilise phezu kokushisa okuphansi futhi uphuze isigamu indebe izikhathi ezine ngosuku, ubeka ushukela noma uju ukunambitha.
Uma ukuhlanza kufanele uphuze i-decoction yezimpande ze-nettle. I-isipuni esisodwa sempande eyomile sipheke imizuzu emihlanu engilazi yobisi. Ingxenye yesine yeglasi igxiliwe ngokushesha ngesimo esishisayo, bese kuthi njalo emva kwamahora amabili kunconywa ukuphuza izipuni ezimbili ngaphambi kokuthola.
Ngomsebenzi wokuthengisa wesibeletho, umhluzi wezinambuzane uyasiza, umhluzi udakiwe kathathu ngosuku ngefomu elihlile. Kulabo abanamabisi amancane ngenkathi besondla ingane ehlanjululwe ijusi lezindwangu ezintsha, belethwe ngamathumba, ngendlela ehlile, baphuze kathathu ngosuku ngamapunipuni amabili.
Naphezu kwazo zonke izakhiwo eziwusizo ze-nettle, kukhona ukuphikisana kuwo. Ukuphazamisa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo kungavunyelwe ukusebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengoba inambuzane ingabangela ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi.