Ngezimbangela ezingezona zomzimba ze-arrhythmia, singakwazi ukubona umsebenzi owandisiwe we-gland gland - thyrotoxicosis. Ngokuvamile imbangela yentuthuko ye-arrhythmia ukuhlukumeza utshwala, kanti nokuzalwa kwesintu kuyindaba. Uma ngabe omunye wabazali wayene-fibrification ye-atrial, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi kuzindlalifa kuvela kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngokukhula. Izimpawu ze-fibrillation ye-atrial zingahluka kakhulu. Ezinye iziguli azizwa ubuhlungu benhliziyo, i-arrhythmia itholakala ku-ECG ngengozi. Ezinye iziguli, ngaphezu kweziphazamiso ezingavamile nezingezangezikhathi, lapho ukushayela kungafinyelela ama-beats angu-200 ngomzuzu, ukukhononda ngobuthakathaka obuvamile, ukukhathala okungenakukhutshazeka, i-dyspnea, isizungu, ukukhathazeka nokukhathazeka, ubuhlungu esifundeni senhliziyo, nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi. Uma ukuchotshoza, noma ukufabulisa kwe-atrial, kwenzeka ngephutha, emva kwesikhathi esingenasiphelo, bese bekhuluma nge-fibrosation ye-atrial paroxysmal, ngokuphambene nokuhleleka kwesifo se-atrial njalo.
I-Arrhythmia iholela ezinkingeni
I-fibrillation ye-atrial ngokuvamile iholela ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ezigulini ezine-fibrillation e-atrial, ingozi yesifo so-ischemic isanda kasikhombisa. Futhi lokhu kunjalo, njengokuhlasela okukodwa kwe-fibrillation ye-atrial, futhi nokuphulwa okuqhubekayo kwesigqi sezinhlangothi zokucindezela inhliziyo. Iziguli zivame ukucabanga ukuthi isifo senhliziyo sisuka ngenxa yesifo, kodwa konke okuphambene nalokho, ngenxa yokweqa okungajwayelekile nokungaqondakali kwe-atria ne-ventricles, igazi lingakwazi ukuqhuma emagumbini enhliziyo, okudala izimo zokwakhiwa kwe-thrombi. Nge-contraction eqinile, i-thrombi ingakwazi "ukuphuma" esuka enhliziyweni futhi, ngokuhamba ngezinyawo, ingangena emithanjeni yobuchopho. Ngokumelene nesimo se-atherosclerotic lesion of the artery cerebral asebekhulile, kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwesitsha nalesi thrombus. Ngenxa yalokho, kune-stroke ye-cardioembolic. Phakathi kwazo zonke izifo ze-thromboembolism ezihlobene nokuphulwa kwesigqi senhliziyo, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi evame kakhulu. Ama-strokes account for 91% we-thromboembolism. Njengomthetho, izibhamu ezinjalo ngokuvamile ziholela emiphumeleni enzima, kuze kube nomphumela obulalayo. I-thrombus ephuma enhliziyweni ingangena emithanjeni yomzimba, isibonelo, emithanjeni yezingalo noma imilenze, i-thromboembolism yomkhawulo ongezansi ibhekene nokuqala kwe-arterium ischemia, kuze kube nokuthuthukiswa kwesibhamu, okudinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo ngokushesha.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ihlolwe ngesikhathi esifanele
Isiguli esinokuphazamiseka kwesigqoko senhliziyo kubaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi esifanele sokukhipha izifo ezingabangela ukufucula kwe-atrial (twitching). Ngokuvamile ukuhlaselwa kwe-fibrillation ye-atrial kwenzeka kubantu abakhulile abanomkhuhlane, lapho lesi sifo sisebenza ngokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, isiguli sigwema kakhulu, kodwa siphuza uketshezi oluncane ukuze lugcwalise. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukwephulwa kwe-electrolyte balance, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwe-potassium, okungaholela ekuhlaselweni kwe-arrhythmia. Uma kungekho izizathu ezingezona zomzimba zokuphefumula kwama-atrial, azikho izifo zegciwane le-thyroid, isiguli asisebenzisi kabi utshwala, wayengenayo i-fibrillation e-atrial emndenini, ukuhlolwa kuyaqhubeka. Ukuqhuba i-electrocardiogram. Yenza i-ultrasound yenhliziyo, futhi uma yembula ukukhulisa kwenhliziyo, kuyacaca ukuthi isisindo (evamile) isigqi sezinhliziyo zomzimba ngaphakathi kwalesi sifo akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, unqunywe imithi eyanciphisa izinga lenhliziyo, kuhlanganise nezitshalo zokwelapha. Kulezi zitshalo zokwelapha eziphephile futhi eziphephile ezilawula isigqi senhliziyo, i-lily yesigodi ne-gorichvet ngokuvamile isetshenziswa, ngoba iqukethe ama-glycosides enhliziyo. Kungcono ukulungiselela kusuka kulezi zitshalo zokwelapha zehla utshwala. Isibonelo, kusukela enotshini yaseGoricvet, amaconsi alungiswa ngale ndlela elandelayo: I-100 g yomhlabathi owomileyo utshalwe ku 1 litre ka-45% utshwala. Ukuphikelela izinsuku ezingu-20 endaweni emnyama ekamelweni lokushisa. Nika ama-3-20 amaconsi izikhathi 2-3 ngosuku, ne-1/3 yamakhebe amanzi, kungakhathaliseki ukudla. Inkambo yokungena: izinyanga ezingu-3-4 noma ngaphezulu. Manje uyazi ukuthi yini i-arrhythmia yesifo senhliziyo, ukwelashwa kwe-arrhythmia kwenzeka ezindaweni ezikhethekile zezempilo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa odokotela.