Ijwabu leso lanamuhla liyisibonelo sokungenelela okuphephile kokuhlinzwa. I-blepharoplasty yenziwa kokubili kumajwabu angaphezulu nangaphansi. Ukusebenza kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele, futhi ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Isikhathi sokusebenza sithinteka ngokuyinkimbinkimbi yayo kanye nezindlela ezisetshenzisiwe, ngokuvamile zihlala kusukela kumaminithi angu-15 kuya emahoreni ambalwa. Iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ungabona umphumela we-blepharoplasty, lokhu kungukuthi kungakanani umonakalo ohlala khona.
Izinkomba ze-blepharoplasty yamajwabu angaphansi
- Ukubonakala kwamahlombe ezinamafutha;
- Ukukhubazeka kwama-congenital amajwabu amehlo;
- Isifo sokubukeka okhathele;
- Isikhumba esikhulile;
- Isibonakaliso "samaso adidayo";
- I-wrinkles endaweni yamehlo.
Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-blepharoplasty yamajwabu angaphansi
- Izifo ezingapheli ekukhulekeleni;
- Izifo zezingaphakathi zangaphakathi (ukuvuthwa okunzima nokuphakathi);
- Isifo sikashukela esinesisindo (isigaba esinzima);
- Ubukhona bezinkinga nge-coagulability yegazi;
- Izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- Izinqubo zokuvuvukala.
Inkambo evamile yokusebenza
Le nqubo ibhekwa njengendlela ephephile ngokwanele, ithola i-anesthesia jikelele. I-blepharoplasty engezansi nangaphezulu iyenziwa ngendlela efanayo: emkhombeni wejwabu leso, udokotela ohlinzayo ohlinzayo uphethiloli, bese esusa izicubu ezinamafutha bese eqinisa isikhumba nxazonke. I-Blepharoplasty izothatha cishe amahora ama-1.5, konke kuxhomeke ezenzweni ezidingekayo. I-sutures isuswe ezimweni eziningi emva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu ngemuva kokusebenza. Ukususwa kokugxila akudingeki uma izinto zokuxazululwa kwe-suture zisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Izindlela zokuqhuba
Ukuhlinzwa okuphansi kwejwabu leso kubhekwa njengenqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili. I-blepharoplasty yama-classic isesikhunjeni esikhumbeni, emva kwalokho konke okudingekayo kwenziwe - ama-fatty hernias asusiwe, isisindo se-circular eye sisimisiwe, ukuphakama kwejwabu leso kulungiswa. Uma ukwelula kwesikhumba kubalulekile, ngesikhathi ukuhlinzwa kweplastiki kwamajwabu amehlo, ingxenye yamafutha ayagcinwa futhi kugcinwa izicubu, okusiza ekuvimbeleni ukucwila okubonakalayo kweso.
Ukuhlinzwa okuphansi kwejwabu leso kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-transconjunctival (inqwaba yejwabu leso eliphansi) ukufinyelela. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa uma isikhumba esingeqile singekho noma singabalulekile, futhi kuthiwa i-fatty hernia. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kwezinye izimo 1-2 izingcingo ziyasetshenziswa ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo ze-suture.
Ukuvuselelwa emva kwe-blepharoplasty
Isikhathi sokuvuselela emva kokusebenza okufanayo kufushane futhi kunomusa. Ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kwalesi senzakalo, iziguli zibona i-edema encane yamajwabu amehlo, ukukhishwa kancane nokuzwela okukhulu emehlweni. Kodwa uma ulandela yonke imiyalelo kadokotela futhi ulandela umbuso, lezi zimpawu ezibangelwa i-blepharoplasty ziyophela phakathi nezinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ukuze uphuthume ngokushesha, udokotela ohlinzayo angabhekisela isiguli emisebenzini ye-physiotherapeutic evuselela ukugeleza kwe-lymph - massage yamanzi (i-manual noma hardware version).
Kwezinye izimo, i-blepharoplasty ixhaswa ngokuphakamisa izinhlelo. Esikhathini esizayo, ungagxila ekusetshenzisweni kwezidakamizwa ukulungisa umjikelezo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa okunjalo kuthuthukisa kakhulu isimo sesikhumba, futhi imiphumela ephumelele izohlala isikhathi eside.
Ukubuyiswa ngemuva kwe-blepharoplasty
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa eyasetshenziswa - ukuhlinzekwa kwepulasitiki encane, i-transconjunctival blepharoplasty noma ipulasitiki ephakeme ye-eyisidi - ngemuva kwe-blepharoplasty, gwema noma okungenani ubalekele imisebenzi enjalo:
- Ukufunda izincwadi nokubuka i-TV;
- Ukushisa ilanga ogwini noma ku-solarium;
- Ukubhema;
- Ukuphuza utshwala;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo zokuhlobisa;
- Ukugqoka amalensi oxhumana nabo (amasonto amabili okuqala ngemva kwe-blepharoplasty);
- Khuthaza ukuthambekela kwekhanda.
Ukuqaphela konke ukuqokwa komhlinzeki wezinambuzane epulasitiki, ungakwazi ukuphumula ngokushesha ngemuva kwe-blepharoplasty.
Izincomo okufanele zilandelwe yibo bonke kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwe-blepharoplasty eyenziwa
- Gqoka izibuko zelanga;
- On the pillow ukulala ukuze ikhanda laliphakeme kakhulu kunezinga le trunk;
- Faka isicelo sokucindezela okubandayo esikhumbeni samajwabu amehlo;
- Yenza izivivinyo ezikhethekile (kufanele ukhethe udokotela ohlinzayo wasePlastiki).