Indlela yokulwa isikhunta ekhaya

Ama-spores of mold fungal abhubhisa izinto zokuqeda, aphanga ukubonakala kwezintambo ezinegciwane, kodwa angabangela nokudla, i-eczema, i-rheumatism, isifo sokuphefumula kwesifo sofuba. Uma ekhishini ama-corners athola umbala ompunga, ama-streaks ama-brown avele ephahleni nasezindongeni, futhi izindawo ezibomvu zivele endlini yokugezela emathini, futhi izinyathelo zokuzivikela kufanele zithathwe. Akubona bonke abantu abakwaziyo ukulwa isikhunta ekhaya.

Izinhlayiya ze-fungal mold ezincane zihamba emoyeni, futhi lokhu akubangeli umonakalo kumuntu nendlu. Kodwa lapho umswakama ekamelweni lidlula u-85%, baqala ukwandisa, balimaze impilo yabantu futhi bahlume ezintweni zangaphakathi. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi isikhunta sibonakala endlini sinomswakama ophezulu. Uma kuvela i-fungus eyingozi, udinga ukuqala ukulwa nokubonakala kwalesi sizathu.

Umswakama owandayo kwenzeka lapho:

1. Kukhona ukumiswa okuncane kwamalungu angaphakathi-panel.
2. Ukuvalwa kokuqala futhi kamuva ekushiseni, kanye nokushiyeka kwawo ebusika.
3. Umoya omubi endlini yangasese, endlini yokugezela, ekhishini.
4. Ukufakwa kabi kwamawindi epulasitiki.
5. Akukho ukungena kwamanzi kwesisekelo sendlu.

Lungiselela ukuthi ifulethi ngesikhunta kuzodingeka ilwe isikhathi eside. Ezindlini ezakhiwe nge-cellars kanye nokwephulwa kobuchwepheshe bokukwakha, nezisekelo ezisemqoka, ngokulondolozwa ekugxilweni, akunakwenzeka ukuphumelela ukulwa nokubunjwa.

Ungabhekana kanjani nokubunjwa?
Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lwesibumba. Ngolunye uhlobo lwesikhunta, kunezindlela zokubhujiswa kanye neutralization. Zonke izinambuzane ezinobungozi ezihlala endlini, zingahlukaniswa zibe:

1. Ama-bacterial, brown and white fungi rot, aphile ephepheni, izinkuni futhi angabhubhisa ngokuphelele.
2. Amakhowe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ashaye izakhiwo zokhuni.
3. Isibungu (ukuhlukanisa okwakubonakala ekhishini ekhishini, endlini yokugezela, ephahleni: amachashazi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, obomvu, omnyama).

Ama-antiseptics, alwa nomkhumbi ahlukaniswe yiwo aphethwe yi-turpentine, umoya omhlophe nokungenawo amanzi. Uma ungahlanza kancane isikhunta, futhi ulungisa endlini, kuzodingeka uthenge umkhiqizo ohloselwe ukungezwa ku-putty, umhlophe.

Uma kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa zokususa isikhunta, kudingekile ukuthi usebenze kumaski okuvikela, izingubo ezivaliwe, amagilavu, futhi wenze ngokuvumelana neziyalezo. Ezinye izidakamizwa ziyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukubunjwa, kubalulekile ukubhubhisa ngokuphelele i-fungus. Lapho isikhungo sezilonda zesibunji singaphansi, bese uzama ukugeza isikhunta ngesiponji kanye ne-detergent, khona-ke le ndawo idinga ukomiswa. Uma ukunqotshwa kunamandla, kuzodingeka ukuthi ususe isikhunta kanye nopende, iphepha lodonga, i-plaster.

Izindawo ezihlanzekile ezibunjwa kufanele zomiswe besebenzisa umshini wokushisa, umshini, umquba, izitini, ukhonkolo - sisebenzisa isomisi sokwezinwele noma isithwathwa. Ungaphuthelwa izindawo ezikhona eduze nesifo, ngoba izinhlamvu ze-fungi ziyingozi kakhulu.

Umsebenzi ekubhujisweni kwesibunjwa kumele kwenziwe ngezigaba:

1. Phatha izindawo ezihamba nge-primer antiseptic;
2. Faka isicelo sebhayisiki noma ungqimba olungenawo amanzi;
3. Khubaza futhi nge-primer yokwenza;
4. Faka isicelo se-plaster;
5. Faka isicelo se-putty, i-primer ne-finish finish.

Ukuvimbela kubalulekile endlini ukuze i-fungus ingabonakali futhi. Uma kungekho ukujikeleza kwe-air evamile endlini, lokhu kuzobangela isikhunta. Kudingekile ukuvuselela igumbi kaningi.

Ngabe kufanele uhlasele isikhunta ekhaya?
Isibungu singaba imbangela yezifo ngaphambi komdlavuza. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, isikhunta sitholakala ezindaweni ezikhuni, njengoba isikhunta sisakazeka ngokukhululekile ngezinhlamvu zomuthi. Izibhamu zitholakala ezintweni ezinzima: ukhonkolo, itshe, isitini. Uma udonga lwekhonkrithi luthinteka ngumbumbulu, luwela phansi eminyakeni embalwa.

Ngokuvamile isikhunta sibonakala ngemva kokufaka amafasitela epulasitiki. Amafasitela aphindwe kabili aphule umoya wokuphuza umoya, okubangela ukunciphisa izindonga namafasitela esakhiwo. Uma kukhona ukungena ngokwanele, kufanele ufake i-air conditioner. Kodwa yazi ukuthi isimo se-air conditioner sizoba ngummemezeli wezinhlamvu zamakhowe. Sebenzisa i-air conditioner ngezobuchwepheshe ezingavumeli ukuba ngaphakathi kukhule isikhunta. Ukumisa kwamanzi, okuyinto engena egumbini kusuka ophahleni, kusuka esiteji, kuyimbangela yokubunjwa. Kuzosiza ukuvalwa kwamanzi okuhle. Lungisa amapayipi ahambayo - isitsha sezindlu zangasese, amathinta. Lahla izitshalo eziningi zasendlini.

Ekuphetheni, sengeza ukuthi kungenzeka ukulwa isikhunta ekhaya, kuyilapho ngokucophelela futhi izikhathi eziningana ukuphatha izindawo ezinegciwane. Kufanele njalo usebenzise i-respirator nama-gloves.