Umlando wokwelashwa odakeni unentuthuko eminyaka eminyaka. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, odokotela basendulo babeka izinqubo zeziguli ngendlela yokudaka. Ezindaweni zasendulo zaseGibhithe zaseDibhithe zobuningi bomfula iNayile nazo zazisakaza umzimba ukuze zisebenzise izidakamizwa. EGreece naseRoma, izidakamizwa zamaminerali nazo zazisetshenziswa ekwelapheni.
Izindawo zokuphulukisa zodaka zokugeza zangasetshenziswa abantu baseChina naseNdiya. Ezweni lakithi, i-19th century yahlukana nodaka. Yilapho leyo mitholampilo eCrimea naseCaucasus yaba izindawo zokungcebeleka kakhulu, lapho abantu bevela kulo lonke izwe behlangana khona ukuphulukiswa.
Gryazerapiya isiza ukuqinisa umzimba ophilile, ukuvimbela ukuvela nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene. Izidumbu zihlukile, kodwa nazo zinezinto eziningi ezivamile. Ziyaziwa ngokungabikho kokushisa okushisa, ukushisa okuphezulu, izindawo zokugcina ukushisa, impahla ye-colloidal. Amadaka anomphumela wamakhemikhali emzimbeni, othinta isikhumba se-chemo- ne-thermoreceptors.
Izakhi zamakhemikhali zodaka zingene esikhumbeni futhi zivuse izicubu ezixhumeneyo, uhlelo lwezinhlayiya ze-endocrine, zithuthukise izinqubo zokuxuba umzimba. Zandisa ukwanda kwegazi esikhumbeni.
Isenzo sokugeza okudaka sinamaphutha, ayenayo, ahlambalaza. Ukwelashwa kwamadaka kuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuvuselelwa.
Udaka luthinta umzimba ngezindlela ezahlukene: lugesi, olushushu, oluphilayo, kanye namakhemikhali.
Umphumela oshisayo wodaka emzimbeni uhlukile ezindleleni zamanzi ezishisayo emiphakathini eminingi. Uma amanzi ekugezeni kancane adlula ama-degrees Celsius angu-40, kakade sekubhekwa njengokushisa, futhi kumuntu akakhululekile. Kodwa izibhaka zokudoba ezinezinga lokushisa ezifika kuma-degrees angu-48 zithathwa ngokukhululekile. Ngale nqubo, izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka, ngakho-ke ushintsho lwenzeka ezinkambisweni ezibalulekile zomzimba womuntu.
Umthelela we-mechanical plan uthola umphumela omkhulu wezici zodaka. Ikakhulukazi itholakala yizitsha ze-capillary. Bashayela igazi ezitsheni ezinkulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, uhlelo lwe-cardiovascular luthuthukisa ukusebenza kwalo.
Ngokuqondene nemiphumela yamakhemikhali edakeni odakeni, uma limbozwe ngesikhumba nezinye izitho ezisuka odakeni, amagesi awusizo agxila emdakeni. Lokhu kunquma izakhiwo zabo zokwelapha.
Emdakeni wokwelashwa uqukethe izinto ezilinganisa izindawo zayo namahomoni afihliwe yizicathulo zobulili. Ngakho-ke, ukwelapha udaka kusetshenziselwa ukujwayelekile isifiso sobulili nokuphila kocansi. Lona umphumela wezinto eziphilayo zokungcola emzimbeni.
Lapho umzimba uqala ukuxhumana nezidakamizwa zodaka zokwelapha, izimpondo zikagesi zamanzi ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene ziyavela. Ama-currents, afaka umzimba ngesikhumba, abondle nge-ions ye-iodine, i-bromine, i-sodium, i-calcium. Futhi ukusuka emzimbeni womzimba kususa izinto ezinobuthi: i-mercury, i-arsenic, i-lead, njll.
Ukuphulukisa izidakamizwa zodaka yizindawo zokuphila ezincane, ezivimbela ama-antibiotic angasusa ama-foci abhubhayo.
Izakhiwo zodaka zokugeza zinefuthe emzimbeni wonke. Umphumela wokugeza ngodaka uhlobene eduze nombuso wokushisa. Umphumela wokususa unobhavu, ngokushisa okufika kuma-degree angu-44, isimo sokutholisa nokulawula isimiso sezinzwa esiphakathi - okushisa okufika kuma-37 degrees. I-sapropel yokugeza yodaka yenza lula isimo sesifo ngokuphethwe yisifo se-osteoporosis. Inkambo yokwelashwa kwedaka - izinqubo ezingu-12-18, okumele zihlale kuze kube yingxenye yehora.
Ngokuzithandela kuthinta izidakamizwa zendawo zodaka zamandla noma izinyawo. Futhi ngezinqubo ezinjalo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa umthamo owomile wokwelapha. Ukuze ulungise ibhuku lokugeza, i-sachet yedaka kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi, futhi konke kuhlangene kuthuthumele ekushiseni okungeke kudlule ama-degrees Celsius angu-41. Isikhathi seseshini esinjalo imaminithi angu-20, ngezandla noma izinyawo zibhapathizwa emzimbeni wokuphulukisa, kubalulekile ukugxila ngodaka olwengeziwe, oluhlala kuphakheji.