Ngeshwa, iningi labantu, njengoba bezwa ubuhlungu ezindlebeni zabo, akusheshi ekuhloleni ku-ENT udokotela. Ngakho-ke, kulula kakhulu ukuhlanza i-auricle ngosizo lwe-swab yesikotini, noma ukusigcobe ngobumnene ngomunwe. Kodwa asikwazi ngisho nokuvakashela ochwepheshe ekhanda lethu. Nakuba sonke sazi ukuthi ukuzijabulisa ngezempilo yakho akufanele. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezihambisana nezindlebe zethu zingase zibe ukuqala kwesifo esibi kakhulu. Phela, ukuhlunguphazwa okuvamile noma ukuzwa indlebe kungaba ukuqala kwezifo ezinjenge-otitis yangaphandle noma isimo sokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene zezindlebe. Ngendlela, i-otitis externa ingenye yezindawo zokuqala ohlwini lwezifo zezindlebe ezivame kakhulu kubantu.
I-otitis externa, njengomthetho, ithinta ubuso kwesikhumba somngcwabo wezindlebe nge-microbes kanye ne-fungi. Ezokwelapha, izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-otitis zenzeka: i-otitis, lapho yonke isikhumba somngcwabo wokucubungula sithinteka, okuthiwa i-diffuse; kanye ne-otitis yendawo, lapho kutholakala khona izinkukhu emgodini wezindlebe. Endabeni yokuxilongwa nokuphulukiswa okungalindelekile, lezi zifo zingathola ifomu eliyinkimbinkimbi yokuqedwa kwabo okuqhubekayo, okugcwele ukuvuvukala okuyingozi kwendlebe ephakathi. Ake sithi amagama ambalwa mayelana ne-otitis yendawo. Yiziphi izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ezingabangela lesi sifo? Akekho kithi owake wacabanga ngalokhu, ngemuva kokuhlanza indlebe, iphula umkhawulo wokuzivikela, okuvimbela ama-microbes ukuthi angangeni kuwo. Yingakho uhlelo lwethu lokuzivikela emzimbeni alukwazi ukugcina ubukhona bezinzwa zethu ezingekho microbial. Lokhu akusho ngamanye ama-microorganisms akwazi ukushaya noma yikuphi ukuzivikela. Yilokho okuholela ekwakheni phakathi kwamagundane endlebe, okwenza ubuhlungu obubi kanye nomkhuhlane. Yiqiniso, lezi zimpawu eziphawulekayo ezingabangela ukuba ubone udokotela. Kodwa zikhona izimo lapho lezi zinwele zingenzi nje zizizwe. Umuntu angabhekana nokubamba okulula, hhayi ukuphazamisa. Futhi kulokhu, abaningi phakathi kwethu ngeke banakekele lokhu, futhi baningi kakhulu. Ngoba ukubilisa okunjalo akukwazi ukudlula nhlobo. Futhi emva kwesikhashana, uma ungazange uthathe izinyathelo zokwelapha lesi sifo, kuzovele kuvulekele, okuzoholela ekuqhumeni kwe-pus endlebeni. Futhi lokhu, kholwa mina, ukuzwa okungathandeki ngokuphelele. Ngokuyinhloko umphumela onjalo wesifo uyingozi kakhulu kubantu abaneziphene embranini ye-tympanic. Njengoba kwenzeka lapho kuqhuma isisu, ngisho nomgodi omncane kakhulu, i-pus ingangena ngaphakathi endlebeni.
Ngendlela, kunezigameko ezivame kakhulu lapho abantu abasendlini yomlomo bevame ukuphoqa lezi zibopho. Okokuqala, lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi abantu abajwayele ukukhubazeka okunjalo banesandulela-ngculazi esikhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma i-ENT iphawula lesi sici, kufanele ikuthumele ekuvivinyweni okukhethekile kwemitholampilo. Futhi, kuzodingeka unikele ngegazi ukuze kube khona ushukela kuwo futhi uwenze ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwe-biochemical. Futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, konke, nakanjani udinga ukuvakashela i-immunologist. Ubona, ngokungavamile, kodwa izindlebe zakho zingabonisa zonke izinkinga zempilo yakho. Ngakho ukuhlala ekhaya ulinde "isimo sezulu sezulu" akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu, okuyokusiza ukuba ugcine impilo yakho ngendlela evamile.
Futhi manje ngeke kube okungadingekile ukukhuluma nge-diffuser otitis. Ukusabalalisa i-otitis externa kwenzeka, okokuqala, uma ukutheleleka kuthinta cishe konke noma isikhumba esikhulu somngcwabo wokuhlola. Izimpawu, njengalokhu, akanawo lolu hlobo lwe-otitis. Into kuphela ehamba nge-exifise-otitis yangaphandle i-itching engaqondakali kalula nokuphuma okuncane endlebeni. Uma nje uqaphele lokhu, ngokushesha udinga ukubonana nodokotela othi, ukuze athole ukuhlaziywa kokugcina, kufanele athathe i-swab endlebeni yakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungathunyelwa ukuxilongwa ngokugcwele. Ngendlela, ukwelashwa kwaloluhlobo lwe-otitis yangaphandle lude kakhulu futhi kudinga ukubekezela okuningi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amabhaktheriya abangela lesi sifo abonakala ngokumelana nezidakamizwa, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uhambe yonke inkambo yokwelashwa ende, ukunamathela kuzo zonke izincomo zesidokotela.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko ezibangela ukuthi lesi sifo esijwayelekile sifinyelele endlebeni yezinhlamvu ezincane ngamanzi angcolile. Okuyingozi kakhulu ukungena kwamanzi anjalo endlebeni , uma kukhona amafrifu esibabule. Ngakho-ke, uma uthanda ukubhukuda ehlobo emifuleni noma eminye imizimba yamanzi, qiniseka ukuthi ufake i-cotton swabs ezindlebeni zakho, okuzovimbela amagciwane ukuba angene ezindlebeni. Futhi, ukuba khona njalo ezindaweni ezinomanzi, ukukhipha ingxenye engaphakathi yendlebe ngezandla ezingcolile, konke lokhu kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-otitis yangaphandle ye-otitis.
Futhi ekugcineni ngifuna ukusho amagama ambalwa ngokuvimbela, okuzovimbela izifo zendlebe. Okokuqala, izindlebe zethu zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlanza izindlebe zakho ngefotton buds, zama ukulimaza ubuqotho bokuvikelwa kwemvelo endlebeni yakho. Khumbula ukuthi isikhumba somngcwabo wezindlebe sinezigcawu ezikhethekile zesulfure, eziyimfihlo ekhethekile. Yile mfihlakalo ukuthi izimfihlo futhi zibhekene nokutheleleka okungena emcimbeni, lapho emva kwalokho i-villi yesikhumba iqhuma le mfihlo yangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ungalimazi ubuqotho balezi villi, odokotela batusa ukuthi ugeze izindlebe zakho, futhi ungazibambi ngezinto ezihlukahlukene. Khumbula lokhu futhi ungaguli!