Izimpawu zesifo senhliziyo.
I-infarction ye-cardiovascular is a serious heart disease. Yindlela ye-ischemic isifo senhliziyo, esibhekene nokuphulwa kwegazi elihlinzekwa izicubu zomzimba we-muscle - i-myocardium. I-infarction necrosis (i-necrosis) ye-myocardial ivela ku-myocardium.
Izinyathelo zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo: i-prodromal (isikhathi sezandulela lesi sifo), i-acute, acute, i-subacute, isikhathi sokuqeda (emva kwesikhathi se-infarction).
Ukudla okunesifo senhliziyo.
Ukudla okunomsoco wezokwelapha kuyisici esibalulekile sokwelashwa kwenhliziyo eye yatholwa yi-infarction ye-myocardial. Ukudla ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kuhlukaniswe izidlo ezintathu. Ukudla kokuqala kulandelwa ngesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi, okwesibili kunqunywe ngesikhathi sokuziphendulela, okwesithathu - phakathi nesikhathi sokwehla.
Okokuqala, ukudla kwesiguli kunqunyelwe, kokubili ngokwekhalori kanye nesamba sokudla esithathwe, okukhula kancane kancane. Isimo sesifo sidinga ukuthi sigcwaliswe, kwezinye izimo ziphelele, ukuqedwa kosawoti. Ukwengeza ukunambitheka, ijusi kalamula, uviniga, i-parsley nedill. Ukudla kufanele kube nokushisa okushisayo nokubandayo akumukeleki. Imikhiqizo eyenza inqubo yokuvutshelwa emathunjini ayibandakanyiwe: amaswidi, ijusi lamagilebhisi, izithelo zommbila, ubisi, njll. Ama-Pickles, ukudla okubhemayo, amafutha, okubabayo, ukudla okusemathinini akuvunyelwe.
Ekudleni kufanele kube ukudla okucebile nge-potassium (umsebenzi ovamile wenhliziyo), i-magnesium (imithwalo yegazi), okuvuselela umsebenzi wamathumbu (ukuvimbela ukuthi kungenzeka noma ukuqeda ukuqothuka okukhona).
Ekuqaleni kwesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi (izinsuku ezimbili zokuqala), kuphela isiphuzo ngesimo samajusi ahlanjululwayo akhona ekudleni (kuyadingeka ukugwema ijusi lamagilebhisi), amanzi angabonakali okwenziwe ngamaminerali, i-compote, umhluzi we rose rose.
Imikhiqizo esetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo, kufanele ilaywe kalula, ibe nomsoco. Ukudla kufanele kususwe futhi kuthathwe kaningi, ngezigaba ezincane, ukudla okungu-6-7 ngosuku. Ijusi "elisha" lithathwa "elihlaza", imikhiqizo esele kumele ibiliswe. Ngesikhathi esiyinkimbinkimbi, izitsha ezilandelayo zivunyelwe: amabhisikidi; isobho semifino ehlutshiwe kanye nosanhlamvu abilisiwe emanzini; i-puree emifino; i-omelet yomusi; imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe. Ungangezela kancane ibhotela ezitsheni.
Ekusetshenzisweni kokudla, inyama kanye nenhlanzi yezinhlobo eziphansi zamafutha zisetshenziswa. Esikhathini sokuqala, izitsha zenyama zivunyelwe ngendlela ye-cutlets, i-soufflé, inyama ye-meatball, njll.
Ukudla kwesibili nokwesithathu kugcizelela ukwanda kancane kancane kokuqukethwe kwekhalori kanye nokukhulu. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo evunyelwe landa. Ekudleni kokubili, izitsha azikhiphi, kepha ngendlela echotshoziwe, okwesithathu - esimweni esichotshoziwe nento eyodwa.
Ngokuvamile, ukudla okwelashwa kuhloswe ukubuyisela nokuthuthukisa umsebenzi wenhliziyo, ukuvimbela ukuphefumula kwe-atherosclerosis, okuyinto eyimbangela enkulu ye-infarction ye-myocardial. Kumele kucabange ezinye izifo zomzimba. Iphuzu elibalulekile ukuvimbela ukukhuluphala, okungenzeka kunokwenzeka ngenxa yendlela engasebenzi yokuphila komuntu olahlwa yi-convalescent.