Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo baphatha njengamalungu omndeni futhi bakhathazekile kakhulu lapho izilwane ezifuywayo zigula. Bakulungele ukukhokhela izinsizakalo zezilwane ezidlula zonke, bathenge imithi ebiza kakhulu, futhi benze konke ukuphulukisa ikati labo. Ngokuvamile izilwane zezilwane zibeka amakati emilenzeni ye-intramuscular and subcutaneous injections. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuyinkambo yezijovo, futhi nsuku zonke ukugqoka ikati ngezinjovo kuyinkinga enkulu. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bamakati bayolwazi oluwusizo, ukuthi ungafaka kanjani ikati lakho. Futhi uma ufunde ukudubula, uzosindisa ikati ngokucindezeleka okungadingekile, futhi wena ngokwakho kuzindleko ezengeziwe.
Kulungile ukukwenza noma ukwenza izinkonyane kumakati?
Kuzothatha
- izinambuzane eziningana zezingane noma insulin ezinezinaliti ezincane;
- amalungiselelo omjovo;
- ukuphatha ikati;
- kubeka phansi.
Ukulungiselela umjovo
Kubalulekile ukulungisa isilwane ngenqubo. Ikati idinga ukufakwa endaweni elula kuyo, futhi emva kokubeka ukuphathwa. Lungisa i-syringe nomuthi kusengaphambili. Umjovo kufanele wenziwe ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi ngaphambi kwenqubo uqobo, unike ikati into enhle. Dumisani ikati, khuluma naye ngokuzolile, ngisho nezwi.
Ngifaka kanjani ukuthi ngifake ngaphansi komgwaqo?
Uma ubonile ukuthi isilwane sakho sizolile, thatha i-crease ekhatsini lika-cat bese uyidonsa. Ngesandla sakho samahhala, thatha i-syringe bese ufaka inaliti ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Qinisekisa ukuthi ubuka inaliti ukuba ibe isikhala esingaphansi, futhi ungashiyi amafolda esikhumba ngakolunye uhlangothi. Uma kulungile, jela umuthi ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Ukunyakaza kwakho akufanele kube bukhali, kodwa ngokuqinisekile. Uma uboya ngemuva kokujola umanyolo, khona-ke ngaphansi kwesikhumba akuzange kushaye uketshezi. Udinga ukuqasha umthamo omusha bese uphinda umjovo. Manje susa inaliti bese utshela amazwi akho amathandana. Uma ulandela izincomo, ungafunda ukuthi ungafaka kanjani kahle ikati. Uma uboya obomile, khona-ke imithi ayizange ifakwe futhi umjovo wenziwe ngendlela efanele. Ikati idinga ukukhululwa iphinde iphathwe ngokudla. Uma ikati inqunywe inkambo yomjovo, ungabi ne-colitis endaweni efanayo.
Nakani
- Uma ukhetha indawo yokujola okungaphansi kwesikhumba, udinga ukuthola indawo lapho isikhumba singafakwa khona. Lokhu kuzoba yisilwane esingaphansi kwesilwane noma indawo yamahlombe ehlombe.
- Isikhumba sekati sihlanganiswa emkhombeni ngesithupha nesithupha sangakwesokunxele, bese ugcina isirinji ngesandla sakho sokunene.
- Faka inaliti engxenyeni yesihluthulelo sesikhumba ngo-2 cm, ukujula kuzoncika ekubunjeni kwesikhumba sekati.
- Sebenzisa izilinganiso ezilahlwayo bese uzilahla masinyane emva kokujova.
- Ukuze kube lula ukwenza umuthi, kudingeka ukhethe isirinji ngomthamo ozofanisa ivolumu yomgomo.
Indlela yokwenza imijovo ye-intramuscular ekati?
Ukwenza isikhumba sibe nomjovo we-intramuscular, udinga ukuthola imisipha ngemuva kwethambo lethanga. Kuyadingeka ukwethula inaliti ekujuleni kwemisipha kuya kumamentimitha ayisigamu nengxenye ejulile. I-angle ye-syringe ebusweni besikhumba kufanele ibe ngaphansi kwesokudla. Lungisa isilwane, udinga ukubeka ikati ngakwesokunene sakho, cindezela imilenze eyindilinga phansi ngesandla sakho sokunene, bese ucindezela amaphasiwedi akho kwesokunxele ngesandla sakho sobunxele. Udinga ukubamba iqinile ukuze ikati lingagcini ngesikhathi esibucayi kakhulu. Umjovo wenziwa engxenyeni enkulu kakhulu yenyama. Kungcono ukukwenza nomuntu ndawonye, omunye ubamba ikati, kanye nezinye izinhlanzi.
Ukulandela lawa macebiso, ungafunda ngokufanele ukwenza amatsheni ama-injection.