Okokuqala, ukuze kuvikelwe lezo zinkinga ezingase zivele ngenxa yokungaziphathi kahle. Ukukhulelwa akuyona nje isimo esimangalisayo sowesifazane, kodwa futhi nomthwalo omkhulu ngisho nomzimba onempilo, ngenxa yezinguquko emlandweni we-hormonal, isisindo esandayo, njll. Ngisho uma kubonakala kuwe nokuthi wena nomlingani wakho uphelele kahle, vakashela ochwepheshe bese ufunda ngezifundo ezidingekayo, ke-ke ungalimi izingxube zakho ukuthi iqiniso lilahlekile.
Izifo eziningi ezingapheli zingenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke imibhangqwana idinga ukuzama konke okusemandleni ekunciphiseni lokhu.
Kwenzeka ukuthi imibhangqwana iqale ukuhlela ukukhulelwa ukukhulelwa ingane yocansi ethile, noma uphawu lwezinkanyezi. Ukuthembeka kwezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokubala kubangela ukungabaza, kodwa kungani ungazami, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo nenza impilo yakho futhi ulungiselele izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye zenjabulo.
Ngezinye izikhathi ukuphazamiseka kokukhulelwa kwenzeka emigqeni yokuqala, futhi ukuyigcina, ukubeka imithi ekhethekile. Ukuze uthole ukuthi lezi zinyathelo ezengeziwe ziyadingeka, kungenzeka kuphela ngenhlolovo eyenziwe ngaphambilini. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-gynecologist noma i-endocrinologist izokunikeza ukuhlolwa okuzobonisa izinga lamahomoni ahlukahlukene. Ngokuvamile kufanele utholakale nge-ultrasound ye-thyroid, ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile.
Okuhle, kuhle ukuba udlulise izivivinyo kanye nomlingani wakho.
Ngakho-ke, odokotela bazokwazi ukubona isithombe esiphelele sokuhlaziywa, iziphetho bese beka ukwelashwa okufanele, uma kunesidingo, ngoba ezimweni eziningi kunikezwe bobabili abalingani. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthole amaqembu akho wegazi ne-Rh izici. Uma kwenzeka i-Rh factor engalungile kuwe noma indoda, kuzodingeka uhlole ukutholakala kwama-antibodies ngesikhathi sonke sokukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo.
Ezindaweni zokuhlela umndeni, uzokwazi ukuhlola ucwaningo oluvela ku-geneticist. Mhlawumbe awuboni ukuthi lo mchwepheshe ubalulekile, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuthi wake wavakashelwa, kodwa lena yodokotela obaluleke kakhulu emgwaqweni ukuya ekukhulelweni okunempilo. Uzokwenza nawe umndeni, ubuze ngezifo zezihlobo zakho, futhi emva kokudinga ukuhlolwa okudingekile uzothola ukuthi yikuphi amathuba okudlulisela ingane yakho noma yikuphi ukwehluka kofuzo nokuthi ngabe ikhona yini.
Qinisekisa ukuthatha isheke lomkhuba nodokotela wamazinyo. Esikhathini sokuqala sokukhulelwa, ingane ingase ithinteke ngenxa ye-iodine ne-folic acid, okungenani izinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kosuku olulindelekile lokukhulelwa, qala ukuthatha isisindo samavithamini, i-calcium ne-folic acid.
Kunconywa ukuba ungabakhethi wena ngokwakho, kodwa ukufuna iseluleko kudokotela, ngoba kuwe kungenzeka ukuthi ulinganisele ukuthatha i-calcium.
Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuvakashela odokotela abafanele, nakanjani uzobekwa ukuba udlulise uhlaziyo lwe-TORCH-infection. Lezi zivivinyo zinganquma ukuthi unama-antibodies ku-herpes, i-rubella, i-toxoplasma nezinye izifo.
Uma zitholakala, une-immunity kulesi sifo futhi awukwazi ukukhathazeka, kodwa lapho engekho, uzocelwa ukuba uphonywe, emva kwalokho isikhathi esithile sizovikelwa. Futhi ungikholelwe, kungcono ukuthi ungayinaki lokhu kuhlaziywa manje kunokuba kamuva uma ngabe ukutheleleka akuphazamisi ukukhulelwa, ngoba iningi lalezi zifo liholela emiphumeleni enzima ekuthuthukiseni i-fetus.
Izidakamizwa eziningi, kanye nemithi eminingi elwa namagciwane, ziphikisana nokukhulelwa, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, zama ukuzithatha, futhi emva kokugula okubi, kungcono ukuzivikela okwesikhashana.
Futhi lokhu akusebenzi nje kuphela kuwe, kodwa kubaba ozayo. Ngendlela, indoda izodinga ukudlulisa i-spermogram, ngenxa yokuthi kuyoba lula ukubona izifo ezifihlekile, kanye nokuthola inombolo ye-spermatozoa ephilayo ekwazi ukutshala iqanda.
Bona ukuthi ukuvakashelwa akuyona nje umthwalo noma kunikeziwe, kodwa njengenqubo edingekayo futhi ewusizo, esikhathini esizayo oyokuzuzisa kuphela.
Kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile uma kungakapheli unyaka, ngaphandle kokuvikelwa, ukukhulelwa akukwenzeka futhi kuphela odokotela bakhuluma ngokungazali futhi baqala ukuthola imbangela. Kodwa umbuzo uvela: kungani uchitha isikhathi esiyigugu, ongayisebenzisa, usuvele usidlala nomntanakho? Ekuqaleni uqala ukuhlela futhi ukutholakala kwamathambo kuzobonakala, ngokushesha izisombululo zizotholakala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye kwaziwa isikhathi eside ukuthi ukuvimbela kungcono kunokwelashwa. Isibonelo, ngenxa yamashadi wokulinganisa lokushisa, uzomenza kube lula kudokotela wakho ukuthola ukuthi une-ovulation ngaphandle kokukhulelwa okungenakwenzeka. Kwabesifazane, i-ultrasound yezitho zangasese zingase zibonise izinkinga ezivela ekuthuthukisweni.
Uma usuzibuze ukuthi kungani udinga ukuhlela ukukhulelwa okuncane, ngokuqinisekile uyaqonda ukuthi ngokuphuza kanye nogwayi kufanele ulahlekelwe. Akuyona imfihlo kunoma ubani ukuthi utshwala ne-nicotine zimbi empilweni yabantu, ungayikhiphela isilwane esincane, esinesisindo somntwana wakho ozayo.
Zama ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlela ukunquma isikhungo sezokwelapha. Awu, uma uhlala kuwo ungaqhubeka ubhekwe ngemuva kokuqala kokukhulelwa.
Njengoba ubona, sidinga ukuhlela lo mcimbi obalulekile. Sondela kuyo yonke imithwalo yemfanelo - futhi uzokwazi ukugwema ukucindezeleka okungadingekile ngesikhathi ukhulelwe. Uma isimangaliso sesivele senzeka, futhi maduzane uzoba abazali - ujabulele yonke imizuzu yesimo sakho esihle futhi ungakhohlwa indlela yokuphila enempilo.