Sonke sifuna ukubukeka sikancane futhi sikhangele isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa, ngeshwa, ngokuguga, ukukhanya kwelanga nokucindezeleka kokuphila kwansuku zonke kuvele kushiye uphawu ebusweni bethu. Imicu ejulile emkhatsini wekhaleni nomlomo, iguqa ebunzini, i-flabby cheekbones - akukhona lokho owesifazane ofuna ukukubona esibukweni. Futhi lapha kuphela ithuba lokusindiswa kubonakala ukuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki - ukuphakama ubuso ikakhulukazi. Mayelana nalo futhi ukhulume.
Empeleni, i-facelift ayikwazi ukumisa inqubo yokuguga. Lokho angakwenza ukubuyisela iwashi bese ususa izimpawu ezibonakalayo kakhulu zokuguga ngokususa amafutha amaningi futhi uqinisa isikhumba. I-facelift ingenziwa yedwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imisebenzi, njengokuphakamisa ikhanda, iso nokuhlinzwa kwejwabu leso noma ukuhlinzwa kwekhasi. Uma uhlela ukwenza ubuso be-facelift, lesi sihloko sizokunikeza ulwazi oluyisisekelo lokuqonda kangcono le nqubo nokuqaphela ukuthi hlobo luni lwemiphumela ongayilindela.
Ngubani odinga ukuphakanyiswa ubuso?
I-candidate engcono kakhulu yokuhlinza epulasitiki - ubuso obusweni ngumuntu obhekene nobuso nentamo yakhe, kodwa isikhumba sakhe asikaze siphume ngokuphelele ngokuphelele ukuqina kwayo futhi isakhiwo saso sineqinile futhi simakwe kahle. Iziguli eziningi zineminyaka engamashumi amane kuya kwamashumi ayisithupha, kodwa ngokuyinhloko lolu hlobo lokuhlinzeka lungenzeka kubantu abaneminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa noma emashumi ayisishiyagalombili. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuthinta abantu bombuso, obonakala babo bahlobene ngokuqondile nomsebenzi. Abesifazane bavame ukuhamba epulasitiki, nakuba eminyakeni yamuva inani lamadoda kule ndaba likhula ngokushesha.
Ubuso be-Facelift bungenza ukuthi ubukeke buncane futhi busheshe, bungathuthukisa ukuzethemba kwakho, kodwa akukwazi ukukunika ukubukeka okuhluke ngokuphelele noma kubuyiselwa impilo nempilo yobusha bakho. Ngaphambi kokunquma ekusebenzeni, cabanga ngalokho okulindele, bese uxoxisana nalokhu nodokotela wakho odokotela.
Noma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa kukhona uhlobo lokungaqiniseki nezingozi. Uma ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa yilapho ehlinzekwa yi-plastic surgeon efanelekile, izinkinga ziyinto engavamile futhi azibi kakhulu. Lena enye indaba yokuzimela komuntu wesintu, ukuguquka kwemiphumela engokomzimba, lapho ukusebenza kahle kanye nomphumela kungabi njalo njalo. Izinkinga ezingase zenzeke zivame ukuphuma igazi (igazi eliqoqwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba kufanele lisuswe masinyane ngudokotela ohlinzayo), umonakalo emithanjeni elawula imisipha yobuso (ngokuvamile isenzakalo sesikhashana), ukutheleleka nokubhekana nesifo se-anesthesia. Unganciphisa ingozi ngokulandela ngokucophelela iseluleko sikadokotela ohlinzayo, kokubili ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenza.
Ukuhlela ukusebenza
I-Facelift yinqubo eyimfihlo kakhulu. Ekubonisaneni kokuqala, udokotela ohlinzayo uzohlola ubuso bakho, kufaka phakathi isikhumba nesibuso, futhi uxoxe ngokuthi iyiphi injongo yalokhu msebenzi kuwe. Udokotela ohlinzayo kufanele akuhlole izifo ezingabangela izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa nangemva kokuhlinzwa. Lezi yizinkinga ezinjenge-high blood pressure, i-slow clotting, noma ukuthambekela kokuqeda ngokweqile. Uma ubhema noma uthatha noma imuphi imithi noma imithi, ikakhulukazi i-aspirin nezinye izidakamizwa ezithinta i-blood clotting, kufanele utshele udokotela
Uma unquma ukwenza i-facelift, udokotela ohlinzayo uyokwazisa ngamasu okuhlinzeka, uhlobo olukhuthazwayo lwe-anesthesia, emtholampilo lapho uzohlinzwa khona, izingozi nezindleko. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo, ikakhulukazi leyo ehlobene nokulindela kwakho nakho konke okuhlobene nokusebenza.
Ukulungiselela umsebenzi
Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokunikeza imiyalelo ecacile yokuthi ungalungisa kanjani inqubo, kufaka phakathi iziqondiso zokudla, ukuphuza, ukubhema nokuvutha amavithamini nemithi.Ukulandela imiyalo, uzosiza ukwenza ushintsho olubucayi kusukela ekuhlinzekeni kuya ekubuyiseleni. Uma ubhema, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumisa okwesikhashana okungenani amasonto amabili ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa, njengokubhema kuphazamisa ukugeleza kwegazi esikhumbeni, okungaphazamisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile. Ukubhema nokuhlinza epulasitiki ngokuvamile akuyona imibono engavumelani.
Uma unezinwele ezimfushane, ungase ucelwe ukuba uzikhiphe kancane kancane ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukufihla izibazi ngenkathi ziphulukisa. Kumele ube nomuntu onokuthatha ekhaya futhi akusize eduze kwendlu okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa emva kokusebenza.
Ukusebenza kuyokwenziwa kuphi futhi kanjani
Ukuhlinzwa okunjalo ngokuvamile kwenziwa ekamelweni lokuhlinza noma isikhungo sokuhlinzeka ngeziguli. Ukukhethwa okuvamile kuyisibhedlela kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-anesthhesia ejwayelekile, eqinisweni, engadinga ukunakekelwa kwesiguli. Izifo ezinzima ezifana nesifo sikashukela noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme kufanele zihlolwe ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa, futhi kungase kudingeke futhi izibhedlela.
Ngokuvamile lolu hlobo lwenqubo lwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo ngokuhambisana nama-sedatives ukuze uzizwe uvuselelekile. Ngeke ulale, kodwa ubuso bakho ngeke buzwe ubuhlungu. Abanye odokotela abahlinzayo bakhetha ukusebenzisa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile, futhi kulokhu uzolala kulo lonke umsebenzi. Ungase uzizwe ubi ngemva kokuvuswa - lokhu kuyinto engavamile ngemiphumela ye-plastic facelift.
Inkambo yokusebenza
I-Facelift ngokuvamile ithatha amahora ambalwa noma ngaphezulu uma unenqubo engaphezu kweyodwa. Ngezinqubo eziyisisekelo, abanye odokotela abahlinzayo bangakwazi ukuhlela imisebenzi emibili ehlukene. Udokotela ngamunye ohlinzayo uqala inqubo ngendlela yakhe. Abanye benza ukucabanga futhi basebenze ubuso bonke ngesikhathi esisodwa, abanye "bagxume" kusukela kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye. Indawo ecacile yalokho okufakiwe kanye nemvamisa yabo kuncike ekuhloleni ubuso kanye nekhono lomhlinzeki wakho ohlinzayo. Ukuphakamisa izinga lokuqeqeshwa kanye nekhono likadokotela, ukusikeka okuncane ongakuphatha.
Izinto ezibhekwayo ziqala ngenhla kwezingwele zokukhula kwezinwele emathempelini, zisakaze emgqeni wemvelo phambi kwendlebe (noma nje ku-cartilage phambi kwendlebe) bese uya ezansi kwekhanda. Uma intamo idinga i-brach, ukuqubuka okuncane kungenziwa ngaphansi kwengane.
Ngokuvamile, udokotela ohlinzayo uhlukanisa isikhumba emanzini nasemisipha ngaphansi kwalo. Amafutha angasuswa futhi azungeze intanyeni nesinki ukuze kuthuthukiswe umjikelezo. Khona-ke udokotela ohlinzayo uphazamisa imisipha kanye nezimbungulu, udonsa isikhumba bese esusa ngokweqile. Izitshalo zisetshenziselwa ukufaka izendlalelo zesikhumba futhi zilethe izingxenyeni ze-cut ndawonye. Izimbambo zensimbi zingasetshenziswa esikhwameni.
Ngemuva kokusebenza, amashubhu e-drainage angafakwa okwesikhashana - ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngemuva kwendlebe, esiphuza igazi eliqoqiwe lapho. Udokotela ohlinzayo angaphinda ahlanganise ikhanda nge-bandage okuxekethile ukuze anciphise ukuvuvukala nokulimaza.
Ngemuva kokusebenza
Kunenkinga encane emva kokusebenza. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungancishiswa ngosizo lwezinkinga zokuphulukisa ubuhlungu, okwakhiwa udokotela ohlinzayo. Uma unesihlungu esibucayi noma esiqhubekayo noma ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kobuso, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngakho. Ukungafihleki kalula kwesikhumba kuvamile kakhulu ukuhlinzeka nge-plastic - facelift. Ungesabi - lizophela emva kwamasonto ambalwa noma izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Uma unesitokisi se-drainage efakiwe, sizosuswa ngosuku noma ezimbili emva kokusebenza, uma ukugqoka kusetshenziswa kahle. Ungamangali ngenxa yezinhlungu zakho kanye nemivimbo, kanye nokuvuvukala endaweni yokucatshangelwa - lokhu kuvamile futhi kuzodlula. Hlala ukhumbula ukuthi amasonto ambalwa ngeke ubukeke kahle kakhulu.
Iningi lemigqa izosuswa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu. Kodwa ukuphulukiswa kwe-sutures esikhwameni kungathatha isikhathi eside. Ukumisa noma izinsimbi zensimbi zingashiywa izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ukutakula kancane
Kufanele ukhululeke ngokuphelele ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, noma kungcono ngesonto lonke. Ukusebenza ngokwawo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, kodwa awukwazi ukuphuma kubantu isikhathi esilandelayo - cabanga ngalokhu. Ukulalelisisa futhi ubumnene ubuso bakho nezinwele, isikhumba esinzima nesomisiwe ekuqaleni asikwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Udokotela ohlinzayo uzokunika imiyalelo eningiliziwe yokuthola kabusha kancane kancane nokuphinda uqale imisebenzi ejwayelekile ngemva kokuqala ubuso. Kungenzeka ukuthi uzokunikeza iziphakamiso ezilandelayo: Ukugwema noma yimuphi umsebenzi okungenani amasonto amabili, ukukhishwa kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi womzimba (ubulili, ukuphakamisa isisindo, imisebenzi yasendlini, ezemidlalo). Gwema ukuphuza utshwala, ukugeza okufudumele kanye ne-sauna izinyanga ezimbalwa. Futhi, ekugcineni, zama ukuziphumula ngokwanele futhi uvumele umzimba wakho ukuba usebenzise izimpahla zamandla ukwelashwa.
Ekuqaleni ubuso bakho bungabonakala futhi buzizwe buhle kakhulu. Amakhono akho angase akhohliswe ukukhukhumeza, ukunyakaza kwakho kobuso kungaba nzima futhi mhlawumbe uzozizwa unzima kakhulu. Kodwa lokhu konke okwesikhashana. Abanye bangase bahlale bephazamisekile emasontweni amabili noma amathathu. Akumangalisi ukuthi ezinye iziguli (ikakhulukazi iziguli) zidumazekile futhi zicindezelekile ekuqaleni.
Ekupheleni kwesonto lesithathu, uzobukeka futhi uzizwe kangcono kakhulu. Iziguli eziningi zingabuyela emsebenzini ezinsukwini eziyishumi (ngaphezulu kwamasonto amabili emva kokusebenza). Kodwa-ke, ekuqaleni ungadinga izimonyo ezikhethekile ukufihla izivunguvungu.
Ukubukeka kwakho okusha
Kungenzeka ukuthi konke kuzoba kuhle futhi uzojabula ukubona umphumela. Ikakhulukazi uma uqonda ukuthi imiphumela ayikwazi ukubonakala ngokushesha: izinwele ezizungeze izibazi zingase zibe mncane, futhi isikhumba - esomile futhi esinamandla izinyanga ezimbalwa. Uzothola ezinye izibazi kusuka e-facelift, kodwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukufihla ngaphansi kwezinwele zakho noma emaphakathini emvelo ebusweni nasezindlebeni. Zizokhishwa isikhathi eside futhi zingabonakali nakancane.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqonde ukuthi ukwenza i-facelift akuvimbeli isikhathi. Ubuso bakho buzoqhubeka nokukhula iminyaka eminingi futhi ungadinga ukuphinda inqubo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izikhathi - mhlawumbe eminyakeni emihlanu noma eyishumi.