Odokotela abaningi baxwayisa abesifazane kusukela ekukhulelweni kwesikhathi eside, ngoba awaziwa ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi sekuthinta kanjani impilo yengane nomama?
Ukukhulelwa kwakho, konke ukuhlanganisa
Ngokuvame ukukhulelwa kokubeletha kuyisifiso esihle, owesifazane oneminyaka engama-30 kuya kwengu-40 uthola ulwazi lokuphila oludingekile, ukulungele ngokwengqondo ukuzalwa kwengane yakhe yokuqala noma ingane yesibili. Kule minyaka yobudala, lo wesifazane uhlakulela impilo yomndeni, ukukhula komsebenzi kutholakala, kanti isimo somshado wesifazane sivumela umuntu ukuba acabange ngokugcwaliswa kwalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane ekulindelwe isikhathi eside futhi ifunwa, iyozungezwa kabanzi nge-caress nokunakekelwa.
Uma owesifazane ngaphambi kokukhulelwa wayenempilo futhi ehola impilo enempilo, futhi manje ukhulelwe ngendodana yakhe yokuqala, khona-ke awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngempilo yakhe, kanye nempilo yengane ezayo. Kubalulekile ukuhambisana nazo zonke izincomo zikadokotela, ukusebenzisa i-vitamin complexes, ukuthola izivivinyo ezidingekayo, ingane izoba nempilo.
Kukholelwa ukuthi uma ukhulelwe isikhathi eside, izifo zofuzo ezifana ne-Down's syndrome zingase zivele, futhi ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi kuzothinta ingane. Manje odokotela bakhulelwe, abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 ubudala batusa ukuba bahlole ukugunyazwa, ngokuba khona kwalezi zinto ezingavamile. Futhi, kuzovumela ukuxilonga izifo ezihlukahlukene, ngisho nasezigaba zokuqala zokukhulelwa. Ngenxa yemithi yesimanje, manje sekuyingozi kakhulu ukuzala emva kweminyaka engama-30 kuya kwengu-40 kuneminyaka engamashumi amabili edlule.
Ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi esizayo kuzoholela enkathini yesibili: kulandela ukuhamba esikhathini esizayo, kunesifiso sokuba nomumo futhi uziqaphele ukuze abanye bangaboni owesifazane onomsila njengogogo, kepha njengomama wengane.
Ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi eside, ukuqeda
Ukuzisola okukhulu kocansi, ekukhulelweni kwesikhathi eside kakhulu.
Okokuqala, emva kweminyaka engama-40, impilo yabesifazane ishiya okuningi okudingekayo: ukuguga okujwayelekile komzimba, imvelo, ukungondleki, ukuvela kwemikhuba emibi (ukuhlala ngokwemvelo, ukubhema), izifo ezingapheli, konke lokhu kuthinta indlela ingane eyokhula ngayo.
Okwesibili, manje futhi eminyakeni engama-20 eyedlule, isikhathi esihle sokukhulelwa kwengane, bese sizala, sineminyaka engu-18 kuya kwengu-28. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ikhono lokukhulelwa lingancipha kakhulu. Emva kweminyaka engama-35 emzimbeni wesifazane, i-calcium ihlanjululwa emathanjeni, lokhu kungathinta ukuthuthukiswa kwamasende omntwana. Kodwa lona wesifazane uqobo uhlushwa yilokhu, ngoba uma kunesifo se-calcium emzimbeni, lokhu kuhlanganisa izinkinga ngamalunga, ukubola kwezinyo, ukubukeka kwe-rheumatism.
Okwesithathu, lezo zifo ezingapheli ezazikhona kowesifazane okhulelwe ukukhulelwa zanda. Uma ingcindezi yegazi ikhula njalo, ingaholela ku-gestosis, ischemic isifo senhliziyo, i-hypertension, isifo sikashukela, i-anemia ngokuvamile iyenzeka, i-toxicosis inzima kakhulu ukubekezelela, futhi ingozi yokuqeda ukukhulelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Okwesine, ngesikhathi sokubeletha, izinkinga zingase ziqale, zihambisane nezikhefu nezinambuzane, futhi ngokuvamile ukubeletha kude. Ngesikhathi sokubelethwa kwekwephuzile, i-hypoxia ye-fetal kanye nobuthakathaka bomsebenzi kungabonwa, ngakho-ke ezimweni eziningi, ukukhulelwa kokugcina sekuphela kwesigaba sokudla.
Okwesishiyagalolunye, isikhathi sokuhamba ngemuva siyinkimbinkimbi, njengoba izifo ezingapheli ziba zimbi nakakhulu futhi kuzovela ezintsha. Ngenxa yalokho, kuthiwa owesifazane emva kokubeletha uthola izifo ezintsha zezifo, futhi konke lokhu kungathinta uketshezi.
Ingozi yokukhulelwa kwesikhathi eside
Kukhona izingozi zokukhulelwa kwesikhathi:
1. Ngokweminyaka yobudala, ingozi yokungakhulelwa ikhulisa izintambo eziningana futhi ilinganiselwa ku-33%, kusukela eminyakeni engu-40 kuya kwezingu-45.
Izinkinga zamapulazi: inqola yangaphambi kwesikhathi ye-placenta njalo njalo.
3. Ukukhulelwa okuningi: ngokuvamile emva kweminyaka engama-35, amawele azalwa.
4. Izinkinga phakathi nokukhulelwa nokubeletha.
5. Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
6. I-fetus inengozi yokuhlukumeza izakhi zofuzo. Isibonelo, i-Down syndrome iyenzeka kanye ngemibono engamakhulu amathathu namashumi amathathu nanhlanu, kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engama-35 ubudala. Futhi kakade eminyakeni engu-48 isinye isimo semibono eyishumi nanhlanu.
Naphezu kwazo zonke izingozi zokukhulelwa kwesikhathi, akuyona into engavamile. Uhlangane futhi wazi ukuthi ungagcina kanjani futhi ubelethe ingane enempilo ngokukhulelwa kwesikhathi. Futhi uma wena, naphezu kwazo zonke izixwayiso, usenqume ukuba nomntwana ngemuva kweminyaka engu-35 ubudala, landela zonke izincomo zedokotela, uqaphele impilo yakho futhi ulungele ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, ekulawulweni kwezokwelapha okuqinile.