Ukubeletha - njengomsebenzi onzima, kumele kudlule isikhashana, ukuze emva kwabo umzimba wesifazane ubuyele esimweni esijwayelekile. Kuzothatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwazo zonke izitho nezinhlelo. Isikhathi esiningi sokuphulukisa yisisu, njengoba elimale kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwesigqila-gynecologist nokunakekelwa okufanele kuyadingeka.
Kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi lesi sifo siphume ngokushesha ngemuva kokubeletha
Umlomo wesibeletho ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqedwa komsebenzi kunganciphisa kabi, kuphela ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lapho nje ukudilizwa kudlulile, ububanzi bokungena emgodini wezintambo (uterine pharynx yangaphakathi) cishe ngo-11-12 cm, ngakho-ke uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi ukususa izinsalela zesilonda esibelethweni ngokufaka isandla lapho. Ekuqaleni kosuku lwesibili, umlomo we-uterine uyancitshiswa kakhulu (iminwe emibili kuphela engangeniswa), futhi emva kwezinsuku ezintathu uterine pharynx iyadlula ngomunwe owodwa kuphela. Ngokuphathelene nomjovo wesibeletho wangaphandle, ivala isonto nengxenye ngemva kokuqedwa komsebenzi.
Ukubuyiselwa kwesibeletho ngemuva kokubeletha kuqhathaniswa ngokushesha. Ngemuva kokubeletha, ubude bezintambo ze-uterine buphakathi kwengu-15 kuya ku-20 cm, isisindo - cishe ngo-kilogram, kanti ububanzi obungaguquki - 12-13 cm. Ngemuva kwamahora angaba ngu-24, izinga lokuma kwesisu sesisu liyancipha, ngosuku lwesithupha lifinyelela cishe uhhafu ibanga ukusuka ebhakheni kuya enkabayeni . Ngezansi kwezinga lesishicilelo, phansi kwesibeletho sehla endaweni ethile ngosuku lweshumi. Ngemuva kwesonto emva kokuqedwa komsebenzi, isisindo sesisu sesinciphise sibe ngu-500 g, emva kwamasonto amabili - 300 g, futhi ekupheleni kwesikhathi emva kokuzalwa, isisu kufanele sibe nesisindo esingama-55-60 g.
Ngokuya ngesimo se-course yokukhulelwa nokubeletha, izinga lokubuyiselwa kwesibeletho lingase lihluke.
Kwenzekani kwisibeletho ngesikhathi sokutakula
Lapho izimbangela zekhontrakthi yesibeletho, khona-ke imithwalo ye-lymphatic negazi ifakwe, ngenxa yalokho, ezinye zazo ziyomile. Amaseli aphinde awakhiwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ahlakazeka futhi afe, futhi amaseli asele abe amancane.
Ubuningi bomzimba wangaphakathi ngemuva kokubeletha kokugcina kuyinkimbinkimbi enkulu, futhi izinguquko ezinkulu kakhulu ezibonakalayo lapho i-placenta ifakwe khona futhi manje kunenqwaba yezimpahla ezihlushwa. Ubuso obungaphakathi ngemuva kokubeletha buvame ukumbozwa ngokuphelele ngezindwangu zegazi kanye nezikhwama zegundane lesisu.
Uma isikhathi ngemuva kokubeletha kuvamile, umgodla we-uterine ungagcina usinyumba izinsuku ezingu-4-5. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, i-phagocytosis, kanye ne-proteolysis ye-extracellular, ibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlanzeni umkhuhlane wesibeletho.
Imfihlo ye-uterine iyimfihlo eyilonda futhi ibizwa ngokuthi "fuckers". Ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokuqedwa komsebenzi, izivimbela zebele zihamba igazi, ngenxa yokwanda okukhulu kwegazi, kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-4-5 uhlamvu lwazo luguquka kwi-serous-engcwele futhi kuzo izinga lokukhuphuka kwe-leukocytes, futhi ngemva kweviki lesibili nelesithathu liba lula futhi liluhlaza. Ngemuva kweviki lesihlanu, isabelo siyayeka.
I-membrane yangaphakathi (i-epithelium) yesibeletho ibuyiselwa emuva kokudonswa kweminye imfucumfucu ye-fetal, engasala ngemuva kokulethwa. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwenzeka ekupheleni kwesonto lesithathu, futhi endaweni lapho i-placenta ifakwe khona - kuphela ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Indlela yokusheshisa ukunciphisa kwesibeletho
Ukwehlukaniswa kwesibeletho kuqala ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa. Kule nkathi, kuyadingeka ukuthi phansi kwayo isinyene, uma kungenjalo, khona-ke kungase kube khona umsebenzi owenziwe unciphise kwesibeletho. Kulesi simo, ukusikwa kwesibeletho, okwenziwa yindlela yangaphandle ngokusebenzisa udonga olungaphambili lwesisu, kungasiza.
Ukunciphisa kwesibeletho kuhambisana nokuzwela okubuhlungu, okungaqinisa ngesikhathi sokukhwabanisa. Ukusheshisa le nqubo ngosuku lokuqala esesiswini, abesifazane bafaka ibhodlela lamanzi abandayo futhi banikeze izidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukukhwabanisa. Uma ubuhlungu bukhulu kakhulu, kuvumelekile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antispasmodic ne-analgesic, kodwa ezimweni eziningi lokhu akudingekile. Ukuvimbela izinkinga ezingenzeka emva kokubeletha, yonke imithetho ehlanzekile yokuhlanzeka kufanele ibonwe.
Emva kosuku lwesithathu, lo wesifazane kancane kancane uqala ukuhambisa ngaphezulu, okusiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokweqa kwesibeletho.