Njengoba sesichazile kakade, izidumbu zangaphandle emgodini wezintambo zingabonakala kokubili ngenhloso, ngesikhathi semidlalo, nangokwephutha, ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwezimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba wangaphandle emkhaleni wengane yomntwana awukwazi nje kuphela ukuwufakaza, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi - kusukela nasopharynx, isibonelo, uma umntwana edla futhi ngokuzumayo aphethwe ngendwangu yokudla.
Akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqonda ngokushesha ukuthi ingane inento ethile inamathele emgodini wesifuba, ikakhulukazi uma ubungekho lapho konke lokhu kwenzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingane ayikwazi ukuchaza njalo ukuthi umzimba wangaphandle ungene ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, kuyoba usizo ukwazi izibonakaliso eziyinhloko ukuthi kukhona okwamanje emgodini wezintambo. Zonke lezi zibonakaliso zengane zizobonakaliswa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba isimo esingajabulisi senzekile, futhi umsebenzi wakho kufanele ucabange ukungena emzimbeni womzimba wangaphandle ukuze uqale usizo lokuqala. Ngakho, ubuyele kuzici:
1) ingane yaqala ukukhononda ukuthi ikhala layo libuhlungu, kanti insimu eyodwa yamanzi ayiphuthelwa emoyeni, okungukuthi ukuphefumula kunzima;
2) uma umzimba wangaphandle ungena ekhaleni, ukuphuma kwegazi kungenzeka;
3) kungase kungabi khona ukuphuma kwegazi, kodwa kukhona ukuphuma okuvela emphunjini (ngokuqondile, kusuka emgodini ongasese lapho into engaphandle ihlanganisiwe), futhi ayimi isikhathi eside.
Manje ake siyihlole ngosizo lokuqala ukuthi noma yimuphi umuntu omdala kufanele anikeze kumntwana olimele, owayekude. Yini okufanele ngiyenze esimweni lapho ingane ihamba khona ngendwangu yomzimba?
1. Uma ingane yakho ikhulile ngokwanele futhi ihlakaniphile, futhi ungamcela ukuba angaphefumuli ngekhala, futhi uphefumule ngomlomo wakho - yenzeni.
2. Zama ukwenza enye indlela, engasiza umntwana ukuba asuse umzimba wangaphandle emgqeni ongasese. Okokuqala, thola ukuthi yimuphi umlomo ophefumula ngokukhululekile (okungukuthi, okungekho lutho), bese uwuvala kahle, ucindezele ngomunwe wakho, ukuze kungabikho moya ophuma kuwo noma ophumayo. Manje vumela ingane iphefumule emoyeni ngokujulile ngangokunokwenzeka, bese iphuma ngamandla ngenqamula yesibili, "yanyunyiwe" emakhaleni. Kumele azizwe - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umzimba wangaphandle uthuthukile emgodini wezandla, uye waya ekuphumeni, noma uhlale endaweni. Uma inqubo iphumelele (okungukuthi, umzimba wangaphandle uqhubekela phambili ekuphumeni), khona-ke kufanele uphindwe kuze kukhishwe ikhanda.
3. Noma kunjalo, noma ngabe yini enikwenzayo, ayikho indlela engcono yokuhlanza umuthi wezinhlayiya ezingadingeki noma izinto ngaphandle kokukhipha. Kungadluliselwa ngendlela efanele - kudingekile kuphela ukufaka i-pepper encane yomhlabathi.
4. Uma lesi simo esingathandeki senzekile nengane encane kakhulu engakwazi ukuqonda izidingo zakho, okwenza kube nzima ukwenza lezi zindlela ezingenhla, khona-ke indlela elandelayo ingakusiza kuwe. Vala isithupha sakho nge-nostril enempilo (futhi kufanele wazi ukuthi ubani ophilile, okungenani ngoba, kungenzeka ukuthi izinyane lawe lifake okuthile emakhaleni akhe, kanye nokuthi i-nostril ngayinye iphefumula kanjani), futhi wenze ukuthungathwa kwengane ebukhali emlonyeni.
5. Zonke lezi zindlela ngokuvamile zisisiza ukususa emagcekeni omzimba womzimba wangaphandle, kodwa uma ungenalo lutho, futhi emgodini wezintambo kukhona namanje into yangaphandle - khona-ke udinga ukuphuthuma kudokotela.
Futhi, odokotela batusa ukuthi bangatholi izinyathelo zokusindisa (okungukuthi, lokho esikukhulume ngakho-nge-nostril ukuphoqa, ukuphuma ngokuzumayo nokunye okunye), kuze kube yilapho ubhidliza amaconsi amavonsi akhethekile ku-spout encane ethintekile. Futhi kufanele abe uhlobo lwamaconsi, ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinhloso, ukufiphala noma i-aerosol akuqinisekiswanga kahle, ngoba ukucindezelwa komuthi kunganciphisa umzimba wangaphandle emgodini wengane wengane.
Manje ngingathanda ukukutshela ngesikhatsi sokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma usuqedile yonke imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yemisebenzi eyenziwa yilezi zinto eziye zaveza umphumela futhi waxosha umzimba wangaphandle emzimbeni womntwana, kodwa ngisho nangemva kwalokho, kukhona ukuphuma kwegazi okungenakuyeka nganoma iyiphi indlela. Futhi, udinga ukubona udokotela lapho, ngemuva kokukhipha umzimba wangaphandle, ukuphefumula akubuyeli okwejwayelekile okungenani amahora angu-24 futhi ngeke ubuyiselwe, ngenkathi ingane isalokhu isikhalaza ngezinzwa ezibuhlungu, futhi isisetshenziswa samanzi siyaqhubeka sikhululwe emgodini we-nasal ethintekile.
Esimweni esinjalo, uma ngisho nesimo esisongela impilo yengane, umthetho obalulekile akumele umthathe amehlo futhi ungashiyi eyodwa, ikakhulukazi uma ingane encane kakhulu futhi ingaqondi ukuthi ngokwenza kwakhe ingenza umonakalo omkhulu ngokwengeziwe kuye. Yini engeke yenziwe uma kwenzeka kukhona into emgodleni?
- awukwazi ukuzama ukukhulula imibhalo yomsindo kulokho ongaboni ngisho;
- Awukwazi ukuzama ukukhipha umzimba wangaphandle ngezigcoko, i-cotton swabs nezinto ezifanayo, ngoba nje zingadonsela into ngaphandle kwalokho;
- Awukwazi ukuphikisa lelo thunga ngomunwe lapho umzimba wangaphandle unamathela khona;
- ungazami ukususa umuthi;
- uma ungeke ukwazi ukusiza noma yikuphi ukubizwa ngokuthi i-ambulensi - ke ungamniki ingane ukudla nokuphuza kuze kube yilapho odokotela befika.
Empeleni, cishe noma yikuphi isimo esingase sibe yingozi singagwenywa, udinga nje ukuthuthukisa imithetho ethile yokuziphatha nokuphepha emidlalweni. Uma ingane yakho incane kakhulu - ungamvumeli adlale ngezithoyizi eziqukethe izingxenye ezincane. Lokhu kufaka ama-rattles epulasitiki ngamabhola amancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awukwazi ukushiya izingane ngokwazo zingalindelwe - kuze kube yilapho zifinyelela eminyakeni ethile, lapho imidlalo engafanele ingaba mnandi kubo.