Eqinisweni, izingane ezizayo ziyakuthanda umculo we-classical, sekuye kwaphawula ukuthi imisebenzi kaVivaldi ingabangela umntwana, uBach noBrahms bajabule nezwi. Uma ingane izwa imisindo yomculo osindayo, kuyomenza akhathazeke, futhi uqala ukuziphatheka. Umculo we-Classical unomphumela omuhle ekuthuthukiseni i-fetus kanye nenhlalakahle yomama.
Ekuphileni kwabazali abaningi imibuzo iphakama, ingabe kukhona umqondo ekufundiseni ingane kumculo futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi uchaze kanjani ingane isidingo sokufunda umculo? Ake sizame ukuqonda lezi zindaba ezijabulisayo. Into yokuqala abazali okufanele bazi ngayo ukuthi - zonke izingane zinezindlebe zomculo. Kodwa-ke, kwabanye, leli hhobhile liyaziwa kakhulu, kwabanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, wonke umuntu ocabanga ngobuningi ucabanga ukuthi akakaze abe nensimbi yomculo futhi ngeke. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, wonke umuntu unendlebe yomculo, cishe ngamunye wethu. Ukuthi ingane "iyajwayele" emculweni, kuyadingeka ukuthi ihlanganyele nayo kusukela ebuntwaneni, ukufundisa isithakazelo kumculo. Ngaphezu kwemidlalo yomculo nengane, yiya emakhonsathini omculo wesikole. Ukuqeqeshwa okuyinhloko esikoleni somculo ukuqeqesha umculo we-classic. Khuphukela emgodini we-orchestra, umbonise izinsimbi, tshela ingane ngabo, uchaze ukuthi abizwa kanjani. Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukulalela imisebenzi yobuciko kuyathinta imisebenzi yezinzwa ze-nervous, digestive, ne-cardiovascular. Lo mculo unomphumela wokuphumula, futhi ungakhuthaza umsebenzi wengqondo nokusebenza ngokomzimba. Futhi masinyane isingeniso sezinhlobo zemisebenzi yomculo iqala, nakakhulu uyoba nethuba lokumthanda.
Ekuphileni kwengane kunezikhathi ezimbili lapho eqala ukubonisa isithakazelo kumculo nokudlala izinsimbi zomculo. Le nkathi iphakathi kweminyaka engu-8 no-9 nonyaka weningi. Njengomthetho, ebuntwaneni lesi sikhathi sinamandla, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside. Kule minyaka yobudala, ungahlola ikhono lomntwana lokudlala amaculo omculo. Uma unquma ukunikeza ingane esikoleni somculo, kuhle ukuqasha uthisha onolwazi okwesikhashana ngaphambi kwengane, ukuthi umntwana ngempumelelo futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga wadlulisa zonke izivivinyo zomculo lapho engena esikoleni. Ikomidi elidalwa ngokukhethekile ezikoleni zomculo, lilalela izingane futhi likhetha okuningi okwenziwe ngomculo okwenzelwe ukutadisha. Ngokuvamile, abazali bayabhekana nenkinga ukuthi emva kweminyaka emibili noma emithathu yokufunda, ingane ayisayifuni ukuhlanganyela, intshisekelo kumculo ilahlekile, futhi cishe wonke umuntu ubhekene nalokhu. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani ingane ilahlekelwa isithakazelo ekutadisheni umculo. Mhlawumbe ingane iyasebenza ngokweqile, mhlawumbe ayinalo ubudlelwane obuthembayo nomfundisi? Izimbangela ezingavamile kakhulu nezivamile ziwubuvila kanye nobunzima bokuqala. Uma ingane ingachazi izinto angaziqondi emculweni, ayikusizi ekuhloleni umculo, futhi yenza kucace ukuthi angakwazi ukuyeka izifundo zakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi - ngokuqinisekile uzokwenza lokho. Kodwa uma ebona ukuthi umculo awubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba ufunde esikoleni, uzoqeda ngempela isikole somculo futhi ngeke uzisole.
Kodwa-ke, udinga futhi ukwazi ukuthi umdlalo awukho kuzo zonke izingoma zomculo kusukela ebuntwaneni bokuqala, kunconywa ochwepheshe. Ake sizame ukuqonda ububanzi bezinto zomculo.
I-Pianoforte. Lezifundo zomculo zakudala, zingaheha izingane eziningi. Noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi ukufunda ukudlala ipiyano kudinga ukubekezela okungafani, impumelelo ifezwa ngumsebenzi oqhubekayo futhi omude. Kodwa uma ingane ifunda ukudlala upiyano, iyozuza inzuzo eyodwa enkulu - ingakwazi ukukhetha ngokukhululekile izitayela zomculo. Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ekuthandeni upiyano ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa kule nsimbi akubonisi ubunzima obalulekile.
Mayelana nomkhumbi. Ukuqala komgubhu wokuqala waba yisiqalo esihle. Ukusebenzisa umcibisholo kuyindlela elula, ngokushesha ukufunda ukudlala izingoma emculeni, ingane ingakwazi ukufeza impumelelo ngokushesha. Izindleko zomcibisholo awuphezulu, futhi umsindo wayo ngeke ubangele izinkinga ukwenza umculo ekhaya.
Ukudlala izinsimbi zomculo wokudlala. Izingane ezisebenzayo nezingenakuphumula zijabulela ukudlala amadramu ngenjabulo, okuvumela ukuba "vele umusi," futhi ukuthula nokuzolile kuyisidakamizwa kulo mdlalo kuze kube yilapho ukuzitholela. Njengoba esazi kahle izinto eziyisisekelo, ingane iqala ngokuzimela ngokudlala i-pop ne-rock ehlukahlukene ethandwa, ikakhulukazi kwentsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umdlalo wegubhu uqala ngokuphelele isigqi.
Izinsimbi zomoya, njenge-saxophone, icilongo, i-trombone ne-clarinet, zidinga ukuhleleka kwezindebe kanye nomsebenzi oqinile wamaphaphu. Kulezi zinsimbi kunconywa ukudlala kusukela eminyakeni engu-9-11.
Izinsimbi ezinamathele. Umsindo we-violin ne-cello uheha izingane eziningi. Kodwa ukuze ukwazi kahle leli thuluzi, udinga lonke uchungechunge lwezimfanelo ezidingekayo, ngaphandle kokubekezela okungapheli. Uma ingane yakho inendlebe enhle nezandla ezixoshiwe, zama ukumnikeza umdlalo wochungechunge, kodwa uzilungiselele ukuthi ukufunda umdlalo ngethuluzi elinjalo kuyinkqubo ende, wena nomntanakho kuzodingeka ube nesineke ukuze nithole imiphumela yokuqala.
Futhi ithuluzi elidumile kunazo zonke, ngemva kokuba ipiyano igayire. Izingoma ezilula zizwakala kahle futhi zicacile. Ikhono lokudlala isiginci lizonakekela ingane yakho kakhulu kulabo ontanga.
Njengoba uhlanganyela emculweni, ingane ijwayele ukwenza umsebenzi wansuku zonke, kuyo amandla okuthanda, ukubekezela nokubekezela. Umculo uzofundisa ingane ukuzwa nokulalela, ukubona nokubuka, uzizwe kangcono. Amakilasi omculo azothuthukisa umhlaba wawo wangaphakathi, uzowugcwalisa ngokomzwelo, futhi ngenxa yalokho uzokwenza kube lula futhi kuqondwe kahle. Umculo ufundisa ukumelela kwendawo, ukucabanga okucabangelayo nomsebenzi onzima nsuku zonke.