Ikamelo kanye nefenisha yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.
Igumbi lapho ingane yakho eyohlala khona kufanele ibe yomoya ohlanzekile nohlanzekile. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanza okumanzi nsuku zonke, kanti ngenkathi uhambisa ingane udinga ukuyifinyelela kwelinye igumbi ukuze ungabamba umkhuhlane emgqonyeni. Ukubheka kufanele kususwe efasiteleni nasemnyango. Umcamelo kanye ne-mattress kumele kukhethwe ngendlela ephansi futhi eqinile.
Kulula kakhulu ukuba netafula eliguqukayo elihlukile. Kungaba izingubo ezifakwe ingane, amashidi nama-diapers - afudumele futhi omncane, amathayi kanye nezindiza. Uma kungekho nethuba lokuthenga itafula elinjalo, noma yikuphi okunye, ngisho nokulotshiwe, okuzokwenza. Kulesi simo, ngaphambi kokuba u-swaddling ingane, itafula kufanele lihlanganiswe ngendwangu ekhethekile yamafutha. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kuyodingeka ukuthi ixiliswe ngokuphelele nge-disinfected.
Izingubo zangaphansi kwezingane.
Ama-lingerie, okudingeka ube nawo ngesikhathi sokukhishwa esibhedlela, afaka izinto ezilandelayo: izigqoko nezithelo zomisiwe - cishe izingcezu eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili, ama-diapers amancane (ukotini) cishe izingcezu ezingamashumi amabili nane, eziningi uzodinga ama-diapers, kodwa esikhundleni ama-diapers, izinsalela ezifudumele (flannel) zizodinga izicucu eziyishumi nambili, ingubo eyodwa yokufudumala kanye namabili amabili amancane.
Ngaphambi kokufaka ingane yonke ilineni kumele ihlanzwe futhi ifakwe ngensimbi eshisayo zombili zombili.
Izinqubo zasekuseni zengane esanda kuzalwa.
Okokuqala, geza ngobuso ubuso bomntwana ngamanzi abilisiwe noma isisombululo samaphesenti amabili we-boric acid (phinda kanje: kwesinye ingilazi yamanzi abilisiwe achithe isipuni esisodwa se-boric acid). Ngemuva kokuhlanza ngesisombululo esifanayo, sula izindlebe ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi isixazululo asitholi ngaphakathi kwenzalo yomlomo. Amehlo omntwana ahlanjululwa kangcono ngamabhola abhokotini oyinyumba. Ngaphambi kwenqubo, kudingeka badonswe ngesisombululo se-furacillin noma i-manganese. Iso ngalinye kufanele lisuliwe ngebhola elihlukile, kusukela ekhoneni elingaphandle leso kuze kube sempongeni. Isixazululo se-furacillin kulula ukuyithenga ku-ekhemisi (1 kuya ku-5000), i-permanganate ye-potassium ingahlanjululwa ngokuzimela, uthele ama-crystals ngamanzi amancane, igubungele kuze kube yilapho iqothuka ngokuphelele, khona-ke umthombo omnyama ophumela emanzini abilisiwe ukuze kutholakale isixazululo sombala ophuzi obomvu.
Iphunga lomntanakho lihle kakhulu lihlanjululwe ngoboya bekotini, lifakwe emafutheni omswakama oyinyumba. Siphinde siqiniseke ukuthi ama-marigolds ezandleni kanye nemilenze ahlale emfushane, uma kungenjalo ingane ingakwazi ukuziqhenya ngokujulile.
Ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba sabantwana.
Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zinesikhumba esinomthelela futhi esiphephile. Uma ukunakekelwa akulungile, khona-ke kuyaphela ukwenza umsebenzi wayo wokuzivikela ngokujwayelekile. Ingane idinga ukugeza nsuku zonke emanzini abilisiwe. Ngokokuqala ngqa emanzini, ungakwazi ukwengeza ama-manganese, kanye neleso. Ukugeza ingane ngesipho kuyadingeka kaningi kangaphezu kwesonto ngesonto - insipho yakha isikhumba. Ukugeza kuyindlela elandelayo: ngesandla sakho sobunxele, sisekela ikhanda lomntwana ukuze amanzi angangeni ezindlebeni, futhi okulungile kumaminithi amabili amanzi amanzi ngamanzi. Ukugeza ingane nge seseti kugcwaliswa ngokugeza ingane ngamanzi abilisiwe ahlanzekile. Njengoba sesiyihlengile ingane, siyifaka emgqeni wokugeza futhi siyithathe etafuleni eliguqukayo. Etafuleni, siyifaka nge-diaper bese siyidlulisela komile owomile, okumele ulungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Zonke imibimbi esikhumbeni (intamo, ubuhlungu, izimpondo) emva kokugeza ukuphatha isikhumba somntwana nge-baby cream noma ibhotela. Ukhilimu kufanele ukhethwe ngosizo lwezingane zakudala.
Ukunakekela intambo yomlomo
Ngokusho kokukhishwa esibhedlela, inkaba ivame ukuma, ngezikhathi ezithile i-crust itholakala kuyo, ewela phansi yodwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi inkaba iqale ukuba yimanzi, kulokhu itholakala nge-greenery. Uma ubona ukuthi kukhona i-pus kusuka kwilonda le-umbilical, udinga ukukhombisa ingane kudokotela.
Yilokho, inkambo ethi "Indlela yokunakekela usana olulandelayo emva kokubeletha" ingacatshangwa iphelile.