Ngokokuqala ngqa, umphumela wokushisa ukushisa kwelanga kusuka ekugayeleni kwelanga ngomuntu nge-ultraviolet wathola isosayensi waseJalimane uFriedrich Wolff. Kakade ngo-1978, usosayensi osebenzayo waqala ukwethula ubuchwepheshe bakhe obusha e-US. Lokhu kwakuyisiqalo semboni yokuqothula, okuyinto okwesikhashana izothola ukuthandwa emhlabeni jikelele. Le nkampani, eyasungulwa nguWolf, isivele igubha iminyaka engu-30, futhi ibhizinisi labo liyaqhubeka likhula.
Izinzuzo zokucibisa in solarium ziyabonakala:
- Isikhumba sithola i-smooth, golden hue.
- Ukubala ngokulinganisa isikhathi se-irradiation, unganciphisa ingozi yokushisa
- Ukuthatha izimonyo ezidingekayo, ungakwazi ukulungisa ukujula nokuqina kokushisa kwelanga
- Isikhumba se-oily sithandwa ngamakha, somile futhi sihlanza kakhulu
- Isikhumba esincintisiwe nokuphefumula
- Vumbela futhi uphumule yonke imisipha yomzimba
Kodwa-ke, kunamaphutha ambalwa avela kule nqubo ethandwayo:
- Njengoba i-irradiation ejwayelekile, isikhumba sishaya futhi silahlekelwa ukuqina kwayo
- Imibimbi yangaphambi kokuqala ivela
- Ukonakalisa izinwele zezinwele: ziphelile futhi ziba ne-brittle
- Ngokuphawulekayo kwandisa ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza
Iphuzu lokugcina kufanele lilashwe ngokukhethekile. Ososayensi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuvakashelwa njalo kwi-solarium akugcini nje ukwandisa iphesenti lamathuba okuthuthukisa i-melanoma (umdlavuza wesikhumba), kodwa kabili leli phesenti! Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-irradiation efanayo ingasheshisa ukukhula kwama-tumors asekhona kakade (okungenzeka angatholakali) futhi aqhube amafomu enobungozi ekushintsheni abe yizinto ezimbi. Ukuphakama komthamo we-irradiation, amathuba amakhulu okuba nomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, ungavumeli ukuveza izinhlelo zokuthungula: umphumela osheshayo ungatholakala kuphela ngokukhulisa umthamo wama-ultraviolet imisebe.
Ipharamitha eyinhloko ye-solarium iyinombolo namandla wamathuluzi asetshenziswe kuwo. Izibani eziphelelwe yisikhathi, zingabangela ukulimala okukhulu empilweni yakho, ngakho-ke vakashela kuphela ubuhle obuhle obuhle. Ladies abathanda ukuvuselelwa izikhathi ezimbalwa, ungancoma ukucela umagazini okuthiwa isibani. Umagazini onjalo utholakala kuwo wonke ama-beauty salon ohloniphayo ngemibiko ngaphambi kwesiteshi seSanitary and Epidemiological. Esikhathini solarium ehloniphekile, lapho banakekela amaklayenti abo, uzoboniswa ngaphandle kokucela okuningi.
Ungalokothi uthenge ezimakethe ezithembisa i-tan enhle ngenani elingenangqondo: ama-solarium amaningi ashibhile asebenzisa izibani ezisesebenzise futhi ngokuvamile ziphelile izinsiza zabo. Ungabeki kahle empilweni yakho!
Ubude beseshini kanye nezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi zokulungiselela izimonyo zikhethiwe ngabanye, kuye ngokuthi hlobo lesikhumba lwenkampani. Kunezinhlobo ezine zesikhumba, kuye ngokuthi kutholakala kanjani ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet:
Uhlobo lokuqala ngabantu abanesikhumba esimhlophe esine-pinkish-white nombala okhanyayo noma obomvu. Abantu balolu hlobo bavame ukuhamba. Isikhumba sohlobo lokuqala asikwazi ukushisa ilanga futhi ngokushesha sithola ilanga. Abantu abanjalo abanconywa ukuvakashela ama-solariums.
Uhlobo lwesibili lubandakanya abantu abanekhanda elihle kakhulu, ama-brunette noma abanobucwebe obuhle. Ukuze uthole i-tan elula yegolide, kuzodingeka ukuthi inqubo eningi ye-UV-irradiation, isebenzisa izindlela zokwenza izimonyo-abathuthukisi belanga. Uma unesikhumba esihle, akufanele ubambe isikhathi eside kunemizuzu emihlanu, kungenjalo ubungozi bokuthola ukushisa.
Uhlobo lwesithathu lubandakanya abaningi baseYurophu. Isikhumba sohlobo lwesithathu lwe-tan kancane kancane, okungajwayelekile ukutholwa ukushisa ilanga. Yilaba bantu abangakwazi ukufeza i-tan enhle futhi bayigcine yonke unyaka ngokuvakashela i-solarium. Uma ungumnikazi wenhlanhla yesikhumba sesithathu shlobo, khona-ke ubude obuhle beseshini yokuqothula ngawe imizuzu eyishumi.
Uhlobo lwesine luyisikhumba esingokwemvelo esithinta kakhulu. Ingozi yokushisa incishisiwe.
Esikhathini solarium omuhle, kufanele uxoxwe ngaphambi kweseshini, usize unqume uhlobo lesikhumba sakho, uncoma ubude obufanele bokukhipha i-irradiation bese unikeza izimonyo ezidingekayo.
Mayelana nemikhiqizo yezithokozi ze-solarium, kunezinhlobo ezintathu:
Abathuthukisi . Lezi zimali zisetshenziselwa ukukhanya, isikhumba esingaxhunyiwe ukuze kusize ngokushesha ukuthola i-hue yegolide. Ngokuvamile, le mikhiqizo iqukethe inani elikhulu lamavithamini A noD.
Abakhiqizi bayakwazi ukujula i-tan esivele ikhona futhi bayinike umthunzi ongcono futhi ogcwele.
Ama-Fixers asetshenziselwa isikhumba esikhuniwe kahle. Izindlela ezinjalo ziyondla, zilulaze futhi zibushelele.
Manje ake sibheke imithetho eyisisekelo yokusebenzisa i-solarium:
1) Ngaphambi kweseshini, susa konke ukucweba nokucweba.
2) Ungasebenzisi izimonyo ngaphambi kokuya kwi-solarium.
3) Hlanza ngokuphelele isikhumba ngaphambi kweseshini, usebenzisa isikhala esithambile, khona-ke i-tan izolala phansi ngokushelela.
4) Kunconywa ukumboza isifuba ngesikhathi se-irradiation, ukuze unciphise amathuba okuthuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezingokwemvelo. Kunesidingo ngokukhethekile ukugcina lo mthetho kulabo besifazane emva kweminyaka engama-30.
5) Ungasebenzisi i-solarium izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi nangemva kokukhipha izinwele ezingafuneki.
Yiyo yonke imithetho eyisisekelo enquma ukuthi ungayifisa kanjani ilanga nokuthi ungakanani ilanga. Landela kulawa macebiso futhi ukuzindla kwakho esibukweni kuyokujabulela usuku nosuku.