Incazelo.
I-Clematis yamagilebhisi, umndeni we-buttercups, iyinhlayiya, imitha engamamitha angu-10 ubude. Amagxolo emagatsheni asehlathini aqhubekile, ahlanganiswe nokuqhekeka. Amaqabunga e-clematis angama-fusiform, ikakhulukazi amahlumela ayisihlanu noma angaphansi kancane, okuphambene nawo. Zitholakala kuma-petioles ende. Amaqabunga ahamba phambili, ama-3 kuya ku-9 cm ubude. Izimbali zimhlophe, ezincane, ezinezinti ezine ezinezinyosi, ezinama-pestles amaningi namagundane. Zihlelwe zibe ngama-inflorescences we-paniculate. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwe-clematis nguJuni-Julayi. Izithelo zingamantongomane ahlukahlukene, ubude obuyi-7 mm.
Liana itholakala eCaucasus, eCrimea, eMpumalanga, eYurophu, eNyakatho Afrika. I-Clematis ikhula emahlathini asezikhukhula, ezigodini zemifula, phakathi kwezihlahla ezihlahleni, emithanjeni, emithambekeni yamagquma asezintabeni, endaweni ephakeme ye-1, 2 km ngaphezu kwezilwandle.
Ukukhiqiza, ukulima.
Ukwenziwa kabusha kwe-clematis kwenziwa yizimbewu. Entwasahlobo, ungahlwanyela imbewu emhlabathini noma emabhokisini. Izithombo zitshalwe enhlabathini ekwindla, enhlabathini elungiselelwe kahle ngokuqothulwa kwempande. Ukhula luyasuswa endaweni yokutshala, imifino edingekayo yengezwa emigodini evuliwe. Masinyane emva kokutshala, ukuvunwa kumele kuhlanganiswe nokusekelwa. Ngemuva kwebusika, lapho kuqala ukushisa, umvini kufanele udonwe, amahlumela endala asuswe, akhululwe futhi ahlanganiswe nomhlabathi. Izithelo zomvini zivuthiwe ziqala ngomnyaka wesibili noma wesithathu emva kokutshala. Kungakhula endaweni eyodwa ngaphansi kwezimo eziphakeme kuze kube ngu-20. Isitshalo se-clematis asimelana nesomiso, isithwathwa, izifo, izinambuzane, ithwala uthuli nomusi, akunzima ukuzinakekela. Ebusika, ukuvikela ngokumelene nesithwathwa, i-liane ifakwa emhlabathini futhi ihlanganiswe ngamaqabunga.
Ukulungiselela izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha.
Izinso, amaqabunga, iziqabunga zamagilebhisi-amaqabunga ayimithi eluhlaza. Ukulungiselela izinso kuqala ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli, amaqabunga - yonke ihlobo. Izinto eziqoqiwe ziqoqwe ekamelweni elihle futhi elomile. Imali eyomile kusuka ku-viniculture lemonade ilahlekelwa yi-virulence yayo, futhi isetshenzisiwe kakade njengomuthi.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali.
Ukwakhiwa kwamaqabunga nezimbali zamagilebhisi omvini-umvini kufaka ama-saponins, amafutha abalulekile. Ukuba khona kwe-amenol kubangela ukucasuka nokubomvu kwesikhumba. Lesi sitshalo sine-melissa acid, i-coffee acid, i-beta-sitosterol, i-stigmasterol, i-leontin, i-glycoside, izinto ze-wax.
I-Clematis: izakhiwo, uhlelo lokusebenza.
Emithi yokwelapha, amayeza amaqabunga nezimbali zamagilebhisi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ikhanda, izifo, izifo ze-venereal. I-Clematis isetshenziswa njenge-anesthetic yezifo ze-sciatica, i-peptic isilonda, i-migraine. Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa ze-clematis ziyi-diuretic, i-diaphoretic, i-laxative. Izindlela ezisekelwe kulesi sitshalo sezokwelapha ziphathwa nge-malaria, isisu sesisu, i-cystitis, i-prostate adenoma.
Ukupheka kokulungiselela imithi evela ku-clematis.
- Ukumnika amaqabunga.
Ukuze ukulungiswa kwe-infusion kudingekile ukuba uqede amaqabunga bese ufaka isipuni esisodwa sempahla eluhlaza kanye nengxenye yelitha yamanzi abilayo, shiya ukuma ihora, bese ukhipha ukumnika. Isetshenziswa kokubili ngaphandle kokucindezela izifo zesikhumba, futhi ngaphakathi - kathathu ngosuku ngekota yesilazi ngaphambi kokudla.
- I-tincture yezinso.
I-cincatis ye-kidney isilungele kanje: udinga ukuthatha ingxenye eyodwa yezinso nezingxenye ezingu-10 ze-vodka, unxuse endaweni efudumele yamaviki amabili. Khona-ke udinga ukucindezela uthathe amaconsi angu-10 emva kokudla kwasekuseni nobusuku ngaphambi kokulala.
- Ukumnika izimbali namaqabunga.
Ukulungisa imithi, isipuni esisodwa senkomishi eyomile yezimbali ezichotshoziwe namaqabunga kufanele agcwaliswe nengxenye yelitha lamanzi abilayo. Ukuze ugcizelele imizuzu engu-15, udla futhi udle izikhathi ezine ngosuku ngosuku lwesipuni.
Ukungafani.
Ama-infusions kufanele alungiswe ngokusemthethweni, njengoba ukudlula ngokweqile kungalimaza impilo yakho.