Kulezo zimo lapho owesifazane ethola ukuthi unesisindo esisheshayo noma isigqi senhliziyo esidlula kakhulu umkhuba wesikhathi sakhe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, utshelwe ukuthi une-tachycardia. Iqiniso lokuthi owesifazane okhulelwe une-tachycardia ingashiwo uma isilinganiso senhliziyo singaphezu kwezingxenye eziyikhulu ngomzuzu.
Ngokuvamile, ngesifo esinjenge-tachycardia, owesifazane okhulelwe angase abe nezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba, ama-palpitations anzima kanye nosizi, ukuphefumula okuvamile, ikhanda. Ushesha kakhulu ukhathele (ukukhathala), akwazi ukubhekana nanoma yikuphi ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba, kungase kube ukuphelelwa amandla nokugaya izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba (kwezinye izimo ezinganakiwe). Ngenkinga yesasus ye-tachycardia, ubuthakathaka obukhulu, ukukhathazeka kanye nosizi kungabonwa, lolu hlobo luvamile kubantu besifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngokuvamile i-tachycardia ithinteka yibesifazane abane-anemia.
Izimbangela
Kunezizathu eziningi ezingabangela izintambo zenhliziyo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Banohlobo oluhlukile, ithonya labaningi babo okwamanje alingafundiwe kuze kube sekupheleni. Esinye sezizathu ezivame ukwedlula ukucabangela ukugcinwa ngokweqile emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelwe walawo mahomoni angabangela ukwanda kwezincishwane eziseduze noma zenhliziyo. Futhi, izifo ezilandelayo kanye nezimo ezilandelayo zingabangela ukubonakala kwe-tachycardia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa:
- Ukukhuluphala;
- I-anemia;
- Ukudlula amavithamini amalungiselelo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe;
- Ukusabela okwenziwe nge-allergic kuya kuma-vitamin amalungiselelo abesifazane abakhulelwe;
- I-asthma ye-brronchial;
- Ukuphazanyiswa emthonjeni wegciwane;
- Ubukhona bezindwangu zegazi emaphashini (embolism embolism);
- Noma yiluphi uhlobo lokutheleleka kwe-pulmonary;
- Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic;
- Ukukhathazeka njalo nokucindezeleka;
- Ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu;
- Ukwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni;
- Sepsis;
- Ifomu elihle lokungafinyeleleki kwe-cortex e-adrenal;
- Ukulahleka okukhulu kwegazi;
- Ukuphuma kwesibeletho;
- Ukubumbana nge-amniotic fluid;
- Ukuphuma kwe-obstetric;
- Ukuphazamiseka kwamapulazi;
- Imiphumela emibi evela eminye imithi kanye nezidakamizwa;
- Izifo zenhliziyo, kuhlanganise ne-infyoction ye-myocardial noma igazi elikhubazekile ligeleza ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zenhliziyo;
- Ukulimala okukhulu.
Ukwelapha
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-tachycardia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukuxilongwa okuphelele nokuningiliziwe kwalesi sifo, kanye nolwazi oluphelele kakhulu ngesifo, lapho luqala, ukuthi lwaluqala kanjani, yiziphi izimpawu ezazikhona. Kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele ngokucophelela inzuzo yesisindo, ngoba ukukhuluphala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungaba enye yezinto ezibangela ekuthuthukiseni i-tachycardia. Futhi, kuyadingeka ukuba ugweme ngokuphelele kusho ukuthi kungakhuthaza umsebenzi wezinhliziyo. Lezi zihlanganisa ugwayi, izidakamizwa, i-caffeine, utshwala nabanye abaningi. Uma kwaziwa ukuthi imbangela ye-tachycardia yisifo samaphaphu noma inhliziyo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uxoxe nodokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuze ukwelashwa uhlobo lwe-sinus tachycardia, izidakamizwa ezivela eqenjini le-beta-blockers, i-antiarrhythmics ne-calcium channel blockers zivame ukusetshenziswa. Owokuqala akuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukulawula ukuthi i-adrenaline yenza kanjani kwi-node yesusus, futhi amalungiselelo amanye amaqembu amabili akuvumela ukuba uqaphele ukuthi i-node yesusus idala kanjani amandla kagesi. Thatha imithi kufanele imiswe udokotela, ngoba izidakamizwa eziningi, njenge-Amiodarone, zingathinta kakhulu impilo yowesifazane okhulelwe nengane yakhe engakazalwa.
Ngokuvamile uhlobo oluthile lwe-tachycardia luyabonakala kubesifazane abaningi abakhulelwe - lokhu kuyinto evamile, ngoba inhliziyo yowesifazane okhulelwe kufanele asebenze okwengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza kwegazi okujwayelekile esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona izibonakaliso zokukhanya ze-tachycardia, akufanele ukwesaba. Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo kuwanele ukuphumula, uphuze amanzi amaningi ukubuyisela ukulinganisela kwamanzi emzimbeni - futhi isigqi senhliziyo sizobuyela esimweni esijwayelekile. Izindlela zokusiza ukucindezeleka, njengokuzindla kanye ne-yoga, zingasiza. Uma uphilile, futhi ukubonakaliswa kwe-tachycardia kubuthakathaka futhi kungakhathazeki, ngokuvamile awukwazi ukuya kudokotela - leli tachycardia lizohamba kancane kancane.