EFrance, eNgilandi nakwamanye amazwe ngokuqagela. "Daisy, imbali encane, ebomvu emaphethelweni kanye nomngcele ohlaza, vula isiphetho sothando lwami ..." - amagama eculo elidala laseFrance. EJalimane, amantombazane amancane ayezibuza ngama-daisies ngokuthi bangamthanda kangakanani. Emva kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sathola elinye igama - "isilinganiso sothando."
Ngezikhathi zonke ama-daisies ayelokhu ewuphawu lomusa, ubuhle, ubumsulwa, uthando lweqiniso, ubumsulwa. Ngezikhathi eziphakathi, ama-daisies ayethandwa kakhulu. Amantombazane ayengakamukeli isipho sika-knight amnika umdwebo wama-daisies. INkosi Louis IX yayala ukuba izenzele indandatho enomfanekiso wama-daisies ehlonipha umkakhe uMarguerite.
AmaDaisies ahlabelelwa yizimbongi uShakespeare, uBerne, incazelo yembali itholakala emisebenzini kaHugo. Abaculi badweba izimbali ezinhle ezikhungweni. Umdwebo odume kakhulu, lapho ama-daisies abhalwe khona, "Spring" nguBotelli.
AmaDaisies ayevamile eNtshonalanga Yurophu, e-Asia naseCrimea. Kusukela kulezi zifunda kancane kancane balethwa eNgilandi, e-Australia nakithi. I-genus yama-daisies ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingu-15. Izimbali zonyaka, zisetshenziswa njalo. Baye bachithe amaqabunga ama-obovate. I-Inflorescences yizinkinobho ezincane. Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngo-Ephreli-May. Izithelo ziyimbewu encane.
Ekulimeni kukhula izinhlobo ezimbili zama-daisies. Ngonyaka (Bellis annua) futhi ihlala isikhathi eside (i-Bellis perennis). Eyokuqala yizitshalo ezincane, ezine-inflorescences ezimhlophe. Zisetshenziswa njengesiko lokubhaka. Ama-daisie angapheli anegama eliphindwe kathathu - "okuphakade".
Ama-daisies ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo eziningana ngokubonakala kwe-inflorescences. Ulimi (i-Bcllis perennis var. I-Ligunosa hart.) Futhi i- tubular (i-Bellis perennis var. I-Fistulosa hort). Futhi, izitshalo zihlukaniswa izimbali ezimbili, i-marble-marble neziyi-marble.
Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile kakhulu nezidumile zama-daisies:
I-Pomponette - imbali encane, ene "izinkinobho - izimbali."
I-Pearl iyinkimbinkimbi enezimbali ezimhlophe zesayizi encane.
URoy Roy - i-daisy encane enezimbali ezibomvu.
I-Galaxy Mixed - i-daisies i-10-15 cm ephezulu ne-inflorescences engama-double kabomvu, ebomvu noma emhlophe.
I-Habanera - i-daisy ehlwanyelwe ene-inflorescences ephindwe kabili.
I-Robella - i-inflorescences yalesi sifo sifinyelela ububanzi obuyi-5 cm wezimbali ezihlukahlukene ezibucayi.
Kungcono ukuzwa ama-daisies endaweni epholile, ezimweni ezishisayo, izimbali zilahlekelwa ngokushesha nge-inflorescence yazo mahrovost futhi zikhule ngobukhulu. Ukuphakama kwezimbali kwenzeka entwasahlobo. Ama-daisies akhiqiza imbewu. Kuhlwanyelwe ngoJuni-Julayi emhlabathini. Ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10 kuzoba khona amahlumela. Ngo-Agasti, ungadlulisela endaweni ehlala njalo, ubheke ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo okungenani 20 cm.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-daisies kungenziwa entwasahlobo, kodwa kungcono ngo-Agasti. Izitshalo ezikhethiwe ziqede ngokuphelele amaqabunga, unqume izimpande zibe ngu-6-9 cm. Ngomese, imbali ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezingu-2-4 futhi itshalwe phansi.
Ama-Daisies awawuthandi. Khula kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi. I-Blossom ingcono endaweni enelanga enhlabathini, ecebile ngama humus. Enhlabathini enhlabathini enhle ebusika, ama-daisies angaqhwaza, enhlabathini emvula - vypret. Uma kuneqhwa elincane endaweni yokukhula kwembali, kubalulekile ukumboza lesi sitshalo ngamagatsha ase-spruce. Ama-daisies akujabulise ngezimbali zawo ezinhle adinga ukukhula ukhula, ukhulule inhlabathi namanzi.
Ama-daisies cishe ayengeke afane nezifo zezimbali. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi bahlushwa amagciwane. Kubonakala, njengomthetho, ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Izitshalo ezithintekayo kumele zisuswe ukuze zigweme ukusakazeka kwesifo. Ama-daisies angavamile ukuba avele e-powdery isikhutha. Amanzi ngesikhathi sitshalo, musa ukushisekela ngamanyolo ukugwema lesi sifo.
Emibhedeni yemifino ama-daisies ahlangene ngokuphelele nezimbali eziningi zasentwasahlobo, njenge-tulips, i-hyacinths, i-daffodils, ukhohlwa-mina-hhayi. Ngosizo lwezitshalo ezincane ungakha insimu enhle yembali kanye nensimu yasekuqaleni yedwala.
Imbali yasendulo yama-daisy ibilokhu ijabulisa umuntu iminyaka eminengi ngezimbali zayo ezinhle. Akumangalisi igama lembali lingashintshwa ngokuthi "ubuhle obungunaphakade".