Ubuchwepheshe bokuthola amafutha e-sea buckthorn
Isazi samakhemikhali V. Ruchkin wayengomunye wokuqala owathola amafutha kusuka e-sea-buckthorn futhi wachaza ngokuningiliziwe. Amafutha akhishwa imbewu kanye namajikijolo enhlanzi ye-sea-buckthorn ngosizo lokucindezela okuphindaphindiwe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi amafutha avela enyameni amajikijolo, aphendulela obomvu-orange futhi anephunga elimnandi elwandle, futhi amafutha ombewu aphenduka umbala. Lokhu kuchazwa yiqiniso lokuthi amajikijolo enhlanzi ye-sea buckthorn aqukethe i-carotene. Embewu, ayikho i-carotene, kodwa iqukethe i-linolenic acid.
Ukuze uthole amafutha, sebenzisa kuphela izithelo ezivuthiwe ze-sea-buckthorn. Amajikijolo omisiwe ehhavini ekushiseni okuncane, noma emthunzini. Ubuchwepheshe bokuthola amafutha bungachazwa kanje: okokuqala izithelo zifakwe ngaphandle, bese zigijimela ngaphansi komshini, zixubene namafutha zemifino futhi zenziwa ngokusabalalisa. Ekugcineni, amafutha yemifino aqala ukukhipha u-sea-buckthorn futhi kuvela umkhiqizo obalulekile ocebile amavithamini. Amafutha atholakala ku-sea-buckthorn kufanele ahambelane nemigomo kanye nezinkomba.
Ngokwemvelo, ekhaya, ukuphinda le nqubo ngeke kube okungenangqondo, kodwa kukhona zokupheka ze-cosmetology ekhaya, ezichaza izindlela ezenziwe lula zokuthola lo mkhiqizo obalulekile. Ukuze wenze ibhotela kusuka e-sea-buckthorn, uzodinga amafutha emifino, izithelo zelwandle-buckthorn nokubekezela kwakho.
Ukupheka ekhaya amafutha omuncu wokuvuna
Ngendlela:
Lena indlela elula yokulungisa amafutha e-sea buckthorn. Ukuze uqale ngamajikijolo owomile udinga ukumisa ijusi. Ijusi lingadakwa, njengoba kuyasiza kakhulu ubuhle nempilo. Sidinga i-pulp yesihlahla se-sea-buckthorn. Ubuningi be-pulp kufanele buqale ngokumiswa ngokwemvelo, futhi uthele umnqumo noma amafutha e-sunflower ahlanjululwe ngesilinganiso se-1: 1. Amafutha kufanele athululelwe ukuze ahlanganise ubuningi be-buckthorn yolwandle. Amafutha ayaqhubeka amaviki amathathu ekamelweni lokushisa, evuselela ngezikhathi ezithile.
II indlela:
Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela yokuqala yokupheka amafutha omuncu wokuvuna, le ndlela ithatha isikhathi esincane. Ukuze uqale kusuka amajikijolo owomile we-sea-buckthorn omisiwe futhi ahlukaniswe ijusi. Imisa nge-pulp kufanele ithulwe ngamafutha omnqumo bese ishisa le nhlanganisela emanzini okugezela ekushiseni kwama-50-55 degrees. Ngemuva kwalokho, ingxube ibanjwe amahora angu-24 ekugezeni ngamanzi ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-50. Khona-ke amafutha ahlanganiswa futhi athululelwe ezigayini zeglasi.
Indlela ye- III :
Le ndlela ukuqhubeka kwesibili, futhi ikuvumela ukuba uthole amafutha wekhwalithi ephezulu nokuhlushwa. Kudingeka ukwelula izithelo ezomisiwe zelwandle-ukuvuna ukutholakala futhi zihlukanise nomusi. Umswakama obangelwayo akufanele usatshalaliswe ngamafutha, kodwa ngexube le-sea-buckthorn kanye namafutha atholakala ku-iresiphi yesibili. Khona-ke inhlanganisela iyaqhutshwa emanzini okugeza amanzi amahora angu-20-24 ekushiseni kwama-50-55 degrees. Ngemuva kwalokho, amafutha aphuma futhi athululelwe esitsheni seglasi. Emafutha, elungiselelwe ngale ndlela, kunezinto eziwusizo kakhulu kunalokho okulungiselelwe ngezindlela ze-I no-II. Uma wenza inqubo echazwe ngale ndlela, izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu, ungathola amafutha omculo.
Indlela IV :
Amajikijolo omisiwe we-sea-buckthorn kufanele achotshozwe ngokucophelela, isibonelo, ku-grinder yekhofi. Khona-ke umhlabathi kufanele uthululwe nge-sunflower ehlanjululwe noma amafutha omnqumo, kuyilapho amafutha kufanele aqale ukushisa ama-degree angu-45-50. I-sunflower noma amafutha omnqumo kumele agcwalise ngokuphelele ingxube ye-buckthorn yolwandle. Ingxube kufanele ifakwe ezinsukwini ezingu-5-7 ekamelweni lokushisa futhi ivuselele ngezikhathi ezithile. Amafutha omquba ayothatha indawo ye-sea buckthorn. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amafutha ahlungwa futhi avunyelwe ukuma izinsuku ezimbalwa, bese uphinde uhlungiwe. Umkhiqizo oqediwe uzoqukatha amafutha e-sea-buckthorn ama-5-10%.
Indlela V :
Amafutha owawuthola iresiphi ye-IV, udinga ukushisa ama-degree angama-45-50 uphinde uthele izithelo ezichotshoziwe ze-sea buckthorn. Njengendlela ye-IV yokupheka, amafutha kufanele acaciswe futhi ahlungwe. Amafutha akhiqizwa ngale ndlela azogxila kakhulu. Isikhathi ngasinye, ukuphinda le nqubo, ungakwazi ukwandisa ukuhlushwa kwamafutha e-sea buckthorn amafutha emkhimbeni ngezikhathi ezingu-1,5-2.