Engadini efulethini kwakugcwele futhi ehlukene kakhulu, kufanele inikezwe indawo yokukhwela ama-liana noma izitshalo. I fan of gardening yangaphakathi kufanele kubhekwe ukuphakama okungapheli kwamakamelo, ukuze igumbi libe nendawo elinganiselwe, ukukhanya okungalungile ngakhoke ukwenqaba amatshe okunethezeka. Umlimi omele imbali udinga ukhetho phakathi kwalezo zimbali ezikhahlelayo ezikhula ngokulinganisela. Awukwazi ukufuna izitshalo zasendlini ezitholakalayo ukuze zibe nokunethezeka, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Kuphathelene ne-ivy, i-chlorophytum, i-Tradescantia.
Ivy
Everreen kusuka kumndeni u-Aral. Ukulima emagcekeni izinhlobo ezinhle kunazo zonke yi-ivy deltoid noma ivy i-Canarian. Kuyinto isitshalo noma izilwane ezinwabuzelayo, amaqabunga amakhulu abe amabala aphuzi noma amhlophe. I-Ivy - igumbi, isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, ifenisha ehlotshiswe kahle yemibala emnyama, amawindi, ibekezelela ngokuphelele.
Ukukhiqiza
Ihlathuluzwa yiziqu ezigcwele noma izicucu eziluhlaza. I-cuttings ikhiphe esitsheni esinamaqabunga amabili, futhi itshalwe enhlabathini enomanzi. Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, izimpande zenziwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziqu zinezimpande zangaphakathi. Ubuni bombala obomvu bunemifino ebomvu, amaqabunga amhlophe, futhi ekwindla umthunzi obomvu ubonakala emaqabunga ngaphansi kokukhanya okuqinile. I-Ivy itshalwe emabhokisini ka-centimeter e-ceramic ngezinhlamvu ezintathu ngamunye bese igubha ibhodlela le-ceramic ne-glass jar. Kungagxila engxenyeni nesihlabathi nokhuni olukhuni kubantu abancane. I-cuttings enezimpande zomoya ingcono kakhulu. Ungakwazi ukunciphisa unyaka wonke, kodwa entwasahlobo kuyoba ngcono ukukwenza. I-Ivy eneqabunga eliguquguqukayo likhula kakhulu. Uma ama-cuttings ethatha izimpande, afakwa zibe izimbiza ezincane noma aqede ukudubula okuphelele ngamaqabunga angu-10. Ufakwe emgodini esihlabathini ngokuzungezile kwe-2 cm, amaqabunga asele ngaphandle. Ngosuku lweshumi, izimpande zangaphansi komhlaba zizovela ezimpandweni zomoya. Isihloko sehlumela siqala ukukhula. Ezingxenyeni zamaqabunga, ukuqubuka okulele akuhlwanyeli. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, ihlumela likhishwa esihlabathini futhi lihlukaniswe, lihlwanyelwe ngamaphesenti angu-centimetri e-ceramic high, lapho isitshalo esisha sikhula khona. Njalo ngonyaka entwasahlobo, izitshalo kufanele zitshalwe zibe yizimbiza ezixubene nezwe eliqhamukayo. Ehlobo, ngaphezu kokuchelela okuvamile, izitshalo zifakwe ngamanzi. Ebusika, kusukela emaqabunga anesiponji esimanzi, uthuli luyabhalwa futhi amaqabunga ahlanzwa ngamanzi.
I-Tradescantia
Isitshalo sokuvuna esivamile. Ifomu elihlobisa kunazo zonke lezi zitshalo i-zebrin ilenga phansi, ngamaqabunga aluhlaza. Zonke izinhlobo ze-Tradescantia zithuthuka ezindaweni ezikhanyayo futhi zikhule kahle emakamelweni apholile futhi afudumele. I-Tradescantia idinga ukuchelela okuhle nokuningi. Ngentwasahlobo, isitshalo sigugile, amaqabunga abuna. Izikhumba eziluhlaza zisetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa, zitshalwe ezimbizeni. Ukusika kungathatha izimpande kahle, ngaphandle kokumboza ngeglasi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokugcwele ngengxube yezingxenye ezimbili zenhlanganisela encane, ingxenye eyodwa yezwe le-humus ne-turf ngokufakwa kwe-Sand Tradescantia, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa i-loggias nama-balconi ngesikhathi sehlobo, ukuchelela ngokweqile ezinsukwini ezishisayo.
Emakamelweni, i-Tradescantia ifakwa ukuze izimpande ezinwabuzelayo zingapheli. Zifakwa ezimbizeni, zibeke izitsha, zifaka ifenisha ephakeme (udonga, iKhabhinethi) noma amashalofu. I-Tradescantia kufanele ivuleke ilanga eliqondile.
I-chlorophytum idliwe
Kwelinye izwe, lesi sitshalo sibizwa ngokuthi "Flying Dutchman" noma i-lily eluhlaza. Unesitshalo esincane kakhulu kuze kufike ku-1 m ubude. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, okuthiwa izinsana zikhula emaphethelweni amaqabunga, lawa ma-rosettes amaqabunga anezimpande zomoya. Amaqabunga e-Cream ane-longitudinal strips, linear. Izimbali ziqoqwe ngama-panicles, amancane, amhlophe. Ngokuphumelela kakhulu, lezi zitshalo zibukeka emaceleni ohlangothini, amabhabhinethi aphansi, kumafasitela, njengesici sokuhlobisa.
I-chlorophytum ikhula ngengxenyeni ukusuka kwesinye ishlabathi, kusukela ezingxenyeni ezimbili zomhlaba oqothukile, nezingxenye ezintathu zezwe le-sod. Spring iyaphendula kahle ngokudla. Ukuze amaqabunga abe nombala obala, isitshalo kumele sibekwe ezindaweni ezikhanyayo. Ehlobo, i-chlorophytum iyanisela kakhulu, futhi ebusika ithuliswa ngokulinganisela. Lesi sitshalo sitshalwe njalo ngonyaka kaFebruwari noma ngo-Mashi bese sihlukanisa.