I-Dracaena izitshalo ne-cordillins ezihlobene nazo ziyizihlahla ezihlabayo nezihlahla, cishe zifana nesundu. I-dracenes ne-cordillins zifana kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe kuphela bangazihlukanisa. Lezi zitshalo zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili. Enye i-shrub encane yamahlathi ashisayo aneziqabunga eziluhlaza eziguquguqukayo. Iqembu lesibili yisitshalo esingamelana nesomiso. Ngenxa yomqhele omnene nesiqu esinamandla nabo babizwa ngokuthi umdaka. Izinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo ze-dracen ne-cordillin ziyakhula ngempumelelo ezimweni zegumbi.
I-Dracaena
Kuye ngezigaba, kunezinhlobo ezingu-40 kuya kwezi-150 ze-Dracene. Ama-dracaenes amaningi ayenziwa izitshalo ezihlotshisiwe zokuhlobisa. Kukholelwa ukuthi i-dracaena ibonisa amandla, udumo, ukuchuma. Kunezinhlobo ze-variegated nezinhlobo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezinhlobo ze-dracen. Phakathi houseplants athandwa kakhulu: Dracaena reflexa (Dracaena le eguqa), Dracaena godseffiana (Dracaena Godsefa), Dracaena sanderiana (Dracaena Sander), Dracaena deremensis (Dracaena deremskaya), Dracaena fragrans (Dracaena elimnandi), Dracaena marginata (Dracaena Umncele).
Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-dracenas engadini kanye ne-park ensembles. Avame ukutholakala in zokugcina, izingadi ebusika, zokugcina evuthayo, ehholo ehhovisi libanzi futhi izakhiwo zokuhlala. Izilwane ezihlobisa kakhulu futhi ezingakhohlwayo zihlobisa:
Izihlahla: Dracaena ombet, Dracaena draco (dragon isihlahla), Dracaena cinnabari (Dracaena cinnabar-abomvu), Dracaena Arborea (Dracaena Arborea), Dracaena Americana.
Nezihlahla: Dracaena concinna, Dracaena cincta, Dracaena bicolour, Dracaena aletriformis, Dracaena marmorata, Dracaena mannii, Dracaena hookeriana ( Dracaena Hooker), Dracaena goldieana (Dracaena Golden), Dracaena elliptica, Dracaena umbraculifera, Dracaena thalioides, Dracaena surculosa ( Dracaena pobegoobrazuyuschaya) I-Dracaena phrynioides.
Cordillina
Kusuka egameni lesiGreki le-genus Cordyline lihumusha ngokuthi "i-tuber". Futhi hhayi ngelula. Lezi zitshalo zandisa kakhulu ama-rhizomes kanye neziqu ezingaphansi komhlaba. I-Cordillins ikhula ngasogwini olusentshonalanga yePacific Ocean naseMadagascar, ngakho-ke bathanda umswakama ekhaya.
I-Cordillins ngaphezu kwezinye izitshalo zifana nesundu. Kuphela okuningi okuthe xaxa futhi okubanzi (kufika ku-1.5m ubude). I-cordillins ebhakabhaka "ekuthunjweni" ayinqabile kakhulu. Ezinye izinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-cordillins sezikhulile lapha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-100. Ngokwesibonelo, Cordyline Australis (Southern kordiliny) kordiliny nolimi, Cordyline fruticosa (fruticosa kordiliny), Cordyline banksii (Amabhange kordiliny). Cishe elalihlanganyela umtholampilo, elisendaweni yokwamukela abantu elingaphansi kwesakhiwo ehhovisi, isikhungo kwamasiko, emsebenzini, ekhaya.
Kunezinhlobo ezingu-15 zama-cordilline aziwayo, futhi zonke zingaba umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wendlu noma ingadi: Cordyline cannifolia, Cordyline congesta, Cordyline dracaenoides, Cordyline haageana, Cordyline indivisa, Cordyline imikhuba-suttoniae, Cordyline murchisoniae, Cordyline obtecta, Cordyline petiolaris, Cordyline pomilio, Cordyline rubra , I-Cordyline stricta.
Ngokuvamile kunabanye esifundeni sethu kukhona i-Cordillina shrub, ebizwa nangokuthi umngcele noma i-apical. Lesi sitshalo siyaziwa ngaphansi kwegama elibi elithi "Isihlahla samaKhosi". Kuze kube manje, izinhlobo eziningi zokunethezeka zalezi zinhlobo zihlukile, ezihlukile embala wamaqabunga. I-Cordillina shrub ithanda izindawo ezikhanyayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokukhanya okuqondile kwelanga. Kunconywa ukuba kugcinwe unyaka wonke emazingeni okushisa angekho ngaphansi kwe-+18 degrees, ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo inikeza umswakama owandayo womoya nomhlabathi.
Enye yezilwane ezivamile yi-cordillina yaseningizimu. Lesi sitshalo sivela eNew Zealand. Izinhlobonhlobo ezikhunjulwa kakhulu kulezi zinhlobo zingabizwa ngokuthi i-Atropurpurea (Atropurpura). Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinamaqabunga amnyama ayingqayizivele emnyama. Lesi sitshalo ngokwawo sizizwa sihle ezimweni ezipholile, ngakho-ke kuhle kakhulu ingadi ebusika ebusika.