Ingane yakho eneminyaka emihlanu ayidli kahle, ivame ukukhala futhi ifanele kanye / noma umkhuhlane? Cishe, ingane izothatha ngokushesha amazinyo okuqala. Ngakho-ke, zama ukulungiselela kusengaphambili le "mhlangano", ngoba ngokuvamile izinyo lokuqala ziletha izinkathazo eziningi nokuhlukunyezwa.
Njengomthetho, amazinyo okuqala wengane aqala ukuvela ezinyangeni ezingu-6. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi le nqubo kuzo zonke izingane iyodwa. Ngokombono odokotela, inqubo yokuzibandakanya ingaqala ezinyangeni ezingu-4, futhi mhlawumbe ezinyangeni ezingu-8. Njengoba ubonile, amazinyo okuqala angathuthuka ezinyangeni ezingu-4-8 kanti le nkathi kuthathwa njengokujwayelekile.
Ezinganeni eziningi, inqubo yokuphuza amazinyo ayinabuhlungu, ibuhlungu futhi ngezinye izikhathi inzima, kodwa akenzeki kuwo wonke umuntu, iqembu elincane lezingane, le nqubo ayibuhlungu ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, ngaphambi kokubonakala kwezinyo zokuqala (amaviki amabili), ingane iyaba moody, iqala ukulala kabi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokudla. Lokhu kuqondiswa kuchazwa ngokuvuvukala kwezinsini, ngaphandle kwalokho, baqala ukuphumula nokushaya, futhi bangase baqale ukuphuma. Uma i-teething, ivame ukulimaza wonke umhlathi noma umlomo womlomo, hhayi nje indawo lapho izinyo kufanele zivele khona.
Ukubonakala kwamazinyo kuvame ukuhambisana nokukhuphuka kwamazinga okushisa kuya kuma-degrees angu-39 kanye nesitoreji esinomsoco. Ngaphambi kokushisa, ingane iphakanyiswa ukuba inike i-antipyretic ne-anesthetic, ingaba ngesimo sesiraphu, ingaba ngesimo sekhandlela - ihlala isikhathi eside, ngoba ifinyelela kancane kancane, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ebusuku. I-Antipyretics inikezwa ekushiseni kwama-38 degrees nangaphezulu. Isikhathi se-antipyretics sinqunywa udokotela wezingane. Ukushisa okuphezulu akuhlobene ngaso sonke isikhathi nokubukeka kwe-zubikov, ngokuvamile kubonisa isifo "esixhunywe" emzimbeni ngenxa yokukhulelwa kwengculazi, isibonelo, i-ARVI. Yingakho uma izinga lokushisa lihlala izinsuku ezingu-2 futhi lingapheli, kungcono ukubona udokotela, ikakhulukazi uma ezinye izimpawu zengeze ekushiseni, kubonisa isifo - impumu egijima, ukukhwehlela.
Ngokujwayelekile, ngemva kokuba izinyo ziphumile, ingane iba ngcono. Ukuthola ukuthi ngabe ingane inenyosi, akunconywa ukukhuphuka emlonyeni bese uhlola ngomunwe wakho, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ulethe ukutheleleka, kungcono ukukwenza lokhu lapho ingane igxuma. Uma umlomo ubonisa i-tubercle emhlophe, khona-ke izinyosi zavela. Mayelana nokubukeka kwezinyo uzokwazi futhi uma udla ushukela wensimbi - uma unezinyo, uzokuzwa uhlamvu lugoqa. Ukwakhiwa kwamanye amazinyo kuqhubeka ngokuhlukile - kungaqhuma ngaphandle kwezinkinga, futhi izimpawu ezibuhlungu zingase ziphinde.
Ngingamsiza kanjani ingane yami?
Ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuqhuma, odokotela beluleka ukusebenzisa ama-gels ezenzakalendawo ezineziphuzi (isibonelo, i-lidocaine) - i-Dentinox, i-Kamistad, i-Kalgel. Ezinye zalezi gel nazo zinezakhi ezinamaphilisi nezindawo eziphikisayo (lezi ziyi-gels, eziqukethe izingxenye zezitshalo ezivela emvelweni). Ukudonsa okuncane (ubukhulu be-pea) ye-gel kusetshenziswe esihlalweni somunwe (ukuhlanzwa ngokucophelela ngokucophelela) futhi ngokucophelela, ukunyakaza okugcobayo kuhlotshaniswa endaweni evulekile yezinsini zomntwana. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi wonke ama-analgesic agesi aqukethe izinto ezenza ukusabela okweqile futhi zibe nemiphumela emibi, ngakho-ke akufanele isetshenziswe kathathu ngosuku.
Uma ingane isenamazinyo ekudleni kwayo, ungakwazi ukwengeza ukudla okuqinile - ukomisa, ucezu lwepayipi noma i-apula, ikhukhi elikhuni futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ingane ayigxili, igaye ucezu olukhulu kakhulu. Ukuze uvimbele ingane ukuba ingene, ungasebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile - i-nibble. Ngosizo lwe-nibble, umntwana uzokwazi ukuphazamisa ngaphandle kokudla okunomsoco okuqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushaywa isuswe kusuka kumagundane futhi inqubo yokuqhuma iyasiza, i-reflex yokuhlafuna ikhiwa emntwaneni.
Ukwengeza ukudla okuqinile ekudleni, ungadluleli, ngoba ukugaya kwayo okugcwele kungenzeka kuphela ngezinyanga ezingu-16-23, lapho umntwana enamazinyo amane wesine.