Ngokwemvelo, lesi sitshalo singatholakala ikakhulukazi e-Himalayas, ingxenye yezintaba zase-Asia naseChina. Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezikhula eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu nase-Afrika. Kodwa ukuze ukhule izinto ezinjalo eziyingqayizivele ku-flowerbed yakho, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho ethile yokulima futhi unikeze isitshalo ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Imithetho ye-primroses ekhulayo nokuyikhathalela
Eqinisweni, ukutshala izimbongolo ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ezinhlobonhlobo, kodwa kukhona isici esisodwa esivamile - zonke, ngaphandle kokunye, njengezindawo ezivulekile ezinelanga elanele kanye nesithunzi ekushiseni komini. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha isayithi, kungcono ukuma phansi endaweni eseduze nendlu noma emthunzini wezihlahla. Ngakho izitshalo zizothola ilanga elanele, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo bazothola umthunzi ofanelekayo ekushiseni.
Umhlabathi kufanele ugcine amanzi kahle, ngakho-ke uma kukhona inhlabathi yobumba endaweni yakini, ngeke ikhule i-primrose. Kodwa uma ufuna ngempela ukubona lezi zimbali ku-flowerbed yakho, isihlabathi sesihlabathi, ama-moss nama-fertilizer eziphilayo.
Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukuze izimbali ezijabulisayo zijabule iso, udinga ukufaka umbhede wembali nge umanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngesikhathi sokukhula. I-primrose eyinisela kakhulu ayifanele. Emhlabathini omuhle, kuyoba nemvula eyanele yemvelo, kodwa uma inhlabathi ingekho emzimbeni nasemanzini, kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa amanzi amaningi ngokufaka umanyolo emanzini.
Indlela yokutshala ngokufanele futhi ukwandisa i-primrose
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwezihlahla. I-primula ikhula kakhulu futhi cishe yonke iminyaka emithathu amahlumela kudingeka adutshwe futhi ahlukaniswe izitshalo ezihlukene. Yenza lokhu okuhle ngo-Agasti, lapho izimbali ezisebenzayo sezidlulile, futhi uhlelo lwempande lwaqala ukulungiselela ubusika. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo sizoba nesikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nobusika.
- Imbewu ingahle isakaze isimiso seminyaka yonke unyaka wonke. Kodwa kuhle ukuhlwanyela ngoNovemba noDisemba. Izitshalo kufanele zigcinwe egumbini elinokushisa kwama-degrees angamashumi amabili enomswakama ophezulu nokukhanyisa okuhle. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi, kuzovela amahlumela, emva kwalokho ukuchelela okujulile nokukhanyisa kungamiswa futhi kulinde kuze kuqale entwasahlobo. Khona-ke izithombo zingadluliselwa emabhokisini ahlukene ukuze kube nokunye okufakelwayo endaweni evulekile.
- Uma i-primrose yakho inesimiso sezinto ezibuthakathaka, asikwazi ukusakazwa yisihlahla. Khona-ke kungcono ukuhlukanisa phansi kweqabunga le-petiole ngezinso kanye nendwangu yokudubula nendawo ku-substrate. Izimo zokuboshwa kufanele zifane nokuthi imbewu yokutshala nini. Ngokushesha i-buds izonikeza amahlumela, aphinde afakwe emabhodwe ahlukene, nasezingeni lokushisa - nasezindaweni ezivulekile.
Izifo zesitshalo
I-Primrose ixhomeke ikakhulukazi ekuboneni okubangelwa izifo ze-fungal. Ungabona izibonakaliso zesifo kakade ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Okokuqala amabala abukeka ephaphathekile, kodwa kancane kancane abe grey noma ensundu nomngcele ophuzi. Uma ungathathi isenzo, uzomboza ngokuthinta, amaqabunga azoqala ukuma, futhi isitshalo -qhakaza.
Ukuze ulondoloze i-primrose, udinga ukusika amaqabunga abathintekayo, kanti okusele kufanele baphathwe ngesisombululo setshe lesisekelo noma i-topsin. Ukwelapha isitshalo, ungafafaza nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kodwa ngokuvimbela kungcono ukufeza le nqubo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngemuva kokutshala noma ngisho nasekwindla.
Funda kabanzi: