Ukushisa okuvamile kuyisifo esithinta kakhulu kuzo zonke izingxenye zabantu. Lesi sifo sinengozi ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lapho isilwane sesifazane sithinteka kakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo zegciwane lesandulela ngculaza ngenxa yesikhashana sokuzivikela komzimba. Izikhukhula ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zivamile. Ukuzivikela okucindezelwe yizwe elibhekwa njengemvelo, ukuze ukulahla kwe-fetus njengomzimba ongekho okwenzekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhuhlane unomphumela omubi kakhulu empilweni yomama nengane. Ukutheleleka kuholela ekutheni amandla okuzivikela okuvikela umzimba, anciphise ukumelana nokumelana nezinye izifo nezifo.
Ngokuvamile ubanda obuvamile buqala ngokuzumayo ngempilo enhle. Ukushisa komzimba kuphakama kumanani aphezulu. Ukubonakaliswa okungokwemvelo kuyisisu, ukukhwehlela, ikhala eligijimayo, ukoma komphimbo omuncu nomphuzi. Kukhona ukudakwa okunamandla, okuhambisana nobuthakathaka obuvamile, ikhanda, ukukhathala okusheshayo, amahlumela, amalunga ahlabayo nemisipha, umkhuhlane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesifazane okhulelwe angase abe nokushisa okukhulu, ukukhwehlela owomile ngisho nokuthuthukiswa kokuvuvukala komphimbo nomphuzi omuncu, okuvimbela kakhulu ukuphefumula.
Ingane esibelethweni iyakwazi ukuthola izinguquko ezenzeka ngempilo kamama, kuhlanganise nesifo esithathelwanayo sowesifazane okhulelwe. Imiphumela emibi yemikhuhlane iyingozi kakhulu ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala nokukhulelwa kwengane ingathinteka yizinkinga ezifana nalezi:
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi le-uteroplacental, okungabangela hypoxia ye-fetal, okungukuthi, ukuntuleka kwe-oksijeni;
- ukubola kwesisu, okuvame ukukhipha isisu ngokuzenzekelayo;
- ukuphuthuma ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula komntwana.
Kule ndaba, uma kwenzeka kubanda, owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele axoxe nodokotela futhi athole ukwelashwa. Inketho ekahle akuyona ukugula ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nhlobo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okubandayo, udinga ukubona udokotela okumele acabangele zonke izici zomzimba wesifazane, inkambo yokukhulelwa futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okwanele.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi lesi sifo kulula ukuvimbela kunokuba siphathe kamuva. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ukuze kukhuthazwe futhi kuqiniseke izindlela zokuzivikela zomzimba ngisho nangaphambi kokukhulelwa, ngokuhlela kwayo, bese kuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Ukuvimbela ukushisa okuvamile kubandakanya imisebenzi enjengokuthi, isibonelo, ukugoma, ukugqugquzela ukuphendula okuvikelayo komzimba wesifazane, njll.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukutheleleka ngegciwane lengculaza azwanele futhi owesifazane okhulelwe usabamba ubanda, kufanele alandele imithetho ethile eyanciphisa amathuba okuba nezinkinga kusuka ekutheleleni. Okokuqala, owesifazane kufanele abekwe embhedeni futhi ngaphambi kokuba udokotela afike embhedeni, kunoma yikuphi isimo esijabulisayo sempilo engasiyo. Okwesibili, ungabuyeli ngokushesha ekuziphatheni, kodwa udinga ukubiza udokotela. Nguye kuphela ongakwazi ukuhlola izinga leengozi lomkhuhlane ovamile futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okwanele. Okwesithathu, khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa kwemibanda kuncike kokuphumula nokuphumula. Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezibangelwa igciwane lengculazi indima ebalulekile idlala ngokulala. Ngezinye izikhathi kunesidingo sephupho lamahora angu-12. Futhi, akukho cala ongayenza ukuba umzimba ungcolile, kufanele uphuze kakhulu ngesikhathi sokugula, ukukhokhela amanzi alahlekile ngenkemba egijimayo kanye nokuthuthumela. Isiphuzo esiningi sizosiza ukuqeda umuzwa wezinto eziphuthumayo ekhaleni nasesifuba. Uma isimo sowesifazane sibuhlungu, ukuphefumula, ukuphuza kwenhliziyo, umkhuhlane omkhulu, i-ambulensi kufanele ibizwe ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi sokugula kunconywa ukuphuza i-herbal teas kanye ne-infusions. Kodwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela, hhayi wonke amakhambi avunyelwe phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa kwangempela kwemifudlana akulimaza kakhulu ingane nomama.