I-virus ye-herpes simplex (HSV) inezinhlobo ezimbili. I-virus yohlobo lokuqala, oluthinta izitho zangasese zomlomo, i-cube, iso, isikhumba. Uhlobo lwesibili lwegciwane luthinta izifo zobulili futhi luyisisu. Uma usungenwe emzimbeni, i-HSV ihlala kuyo ngesikhathi sokuphila komuntu, okwenza ngezinye izikhathi ibuyele emuva.
Ukungena emzimbeni, i-virus iqala ngokuqhubekayo kanye nokugeleza kwegazi kanye nemigodi yezinzwa ezivela emithonjeni yezaziso zokukhiqiza emzimbeni. Ngokuvamile emzimbeni wesifazane, i-herpes virus ihlasela umlomo wesibeletho (umsele wayo). Sekuyisikhathi eside i-HSV ingafihliwe, ikhona ngokungenakuqhathaniswa futhi ngesikhathi sokuzivikela komzimba kubuthakathaka, kungasebenza kakhulu. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu se-herpes sikhulelwe. Cabanga ukuthi i-herpes eyingozi kangakanani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Izingozi ze-herpes ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
I-Herpes ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingalimaza kakhulu impilo yengane. Ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuqala, ukugqilaza umzimba, ukukhubazeka kwangaphandle, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, izilonda zamalungu angaphakathi. I-Herpes ezindebeni, impumulo ayiyona eyingozi njengoba i-herpes yesisu ekukhulelwe.
Ekukhulelwe, i-herpes yobulili iyingozi kakhulu empilweni yabesifazane nempilo yengane. Umthelela omubi we-Herpes ungaba nezicubu, izitho zomntwana. Ngenxa yobunzima be-pathologies engase ivele ebusweni, leli gciwane liholela ku-rubella kuphela. Ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, ukutheleleka okuyinhloko kungaba imbangela yokukhulelwa okungathuthuki kanye nokukhipha isisu okuzenzekelayo. Ukutholakala kwe-herpes engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa kuyingozi yokungazalwa kwengane yomntwana. Lokhu kusongela ukukhubazeka kwe-retinal, i-microcephaly, i-pneumonia ye-viral yenyuka, ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo, njll. I-herpes simplex virus ngokuvamile ibangela ukufa komntwana ngemva kokuzalwa. Kungabangela i-herpes virus ye-epilepsy, isithulu kanye nengane ye-cerebral palsy. Abesifazane abanesifo se-herpes simplex abanamaphutha, cishe banomthombo wokutheleleka kwengane kunabesifazane abanokubonakaliswa okujwayelekile kwesifo.
Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, umama okhulelwe kufanele azi ukuthi ukuzala umntwana kuyinkinga enkulu emzimbeni, amandla okuzivikela akhathele ngesikhathi. Ngokuvamile izinguquko zomzimba kubangela ukukhushulwa kwezifo eziningi ezithintekayo, i-herpes ayinjalo. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhulelwa, kufanele kuhlolwe ukuba khona kwe-HSV emzimbeni wokuzala, futhi ukucacisa ukuba khona kwama-antibodies ku-virus. Uma kwenzeka uma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kukhona i-herpes owesifazane, futhi izinga lama-antibodies lizofana nomkhuba, khona-ke ingane enegciwane izothola ama-antibodies kuye futhi ngeke kube yingozi empilweni yakhe. Uma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa owesifazane une-herpes eyinhloko, noma i-HSV eyinkimbinkimbi enomdlavuza wegciwane lesandulela ngculazi noma emgodini wesibeletho, khona-ke kukhona ingozi yalesi simo. Ingozi eyengeziwe yokutheleleka kwengane ekuzalweni, ngenkathi idlula emgodini wokuzalwa.
Uma kukhona owesifazane okhulelwe egazini legciwane, ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus kwenzeka ngokungabikho kwamagciwane okulwa negciwane. Nge-placenta noma ngesikhathi sokubeletha, i-herpes virus ihlasela ingane. Ingozi yokutheleleka kwengane ebeletha isikhathi eside iyakhula futhi ixhomeke ebukhulu bokutheleleka. Futhi kwandisa ingozi yokuthola imvuthuluka ngenkathi i-anhydrous eside. Ngokuvamile ezimweni ezinjalo, owesifazane okhulelwe uthunyelwa esigabeni esilandelayo sokulondoloza.
I-Herpes iyingozi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Uma uhlela ukuba umama kusengaphambili, kufanele nakanjani uvakashele udokotela futhi uhlole le ndawo. Futhi, uma i-herpes yenzeka ngesikhathi esithakazelisayo, khona-ke lapho izibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo, zifuna usizo lwabachwepheshe.