Lapho ubeletha, kaningi kunezimo lapho kufanele ubeke izihlalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umama osemusha kufanele abe oqaphele futhi, kufanele, abe namakhono athile ekunakekeleni le "ndawo engozini" yesikhashana. Ama-sutures emva kokubeletha enza kube nzima ukuphila komuntu wesifazane, ikakhulukazi ngenyanga yokuqala, ngakho cabanga ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani uhlobo ngalunye lwezintambo.
Ihlangana ku-perineum
Ukunciphisa amancane namanxeba kuphulukisa amasonto amabili, inyanga eyodwa emva kokubeletha, futhi ukulimala okude nokujulile kuthatha isikhathi eside. Kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini sokuhamba kwesikhathi sokuhambisana nazo zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha kanye nokuqapha, ukuze ugweme izigameko zezifo ezingangena kalula emgodini wokuzalwa. Ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba, udinga ukunakekelwa ngokufanele isikhunta esonakele.
Ukunakekela izigqoko ezindongeni zesiswini kanti umlomo wesibeletho ukwanele ngisho nokulandela imithetho ehlanzekile, akudingekile ukusebenzisa imithetho yokunakekelwa eyengeziwe. Izigxobo ezinjalo zigcwele izinto zokweseka, ngakho akudingeki zisuswe.
Umbelethisi esigodini sokubeletha kanye noma kabili ngosuku kufanele aphathe isikhonkwane sakho. Ngokwenza kanjalo, izosebenzisa isisombululo esicacile se "manganese" noma "zelenok". Ngokuvamile, izingxube ezigodini nazo ziphakanyiswa yizintambo zokuzidela. Kakade ngezinsuku ezingu-3-4 ama-nodules alala - ngokuvamile kwenzeka uma uhlala usuku lokugcina esibhedlela noma, njengendlela yokugcina, ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuthola ikhaya. Uma unamathele ungakhanjelwa ngezinto, khona-ke nazo zisuswa ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4.
Ukunakekelwa kahle kwezimoto kwi-perineum, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuhlanzekeni komuntu siqu. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintshe i-diaper noma i-lining njalo amahora amabili, ngisho noma ingapheli. Zithole i-panties eyodwa yesikhathi esisodwa noma ilineni eliluhlaza kusuka kwikotini.
Kunoma yikuphi, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ukudonsa ngezembatho zangaphansi, ngoba kunengcindezi enkulu ku-crotch, lokhu kuholela ekwephuleni kwegazi futhi ngenxa yalokho, akukho okuphilisa.
Njalo amahora amabili kufanele ugeze, okusho ukuthi ngemuva kokuvakashela endlini yangasese futhi uqaphele ukuthi kufanele uhambe endlini yangasese ngendlela ethi ungagculisi isisu, kanti lesi sibeletho singenza isivumelwano sokuthula.
Futhi kusihlwa, ekuseni, uma ugeza ku-eshaweni, geza ingcosana yakho ngesipho, futhi usuku ongakwenza ngaphandle kwamanzi. Qaphela ngokucophelela ukuthi ugeza kanjani umcengezi kahle, zama ukuqondisa amanzi ngqo kuye. Ngemuva kokuthi ugeza, shalisa i-crotch kanye nendawo yezingqimba ngokuhamba kahle kwethawula kusuka ngaphambili kuya emuva.
Uma uhlezi, khona-ke isonto noma amaviki amabili (konke kuxhomeke kumkhawulo womonakalo) awukwazi ukuhlala phansi. Kodwa-ke, ungahlala endlini yangasese ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuzalwa komntwana. Kufanele ukuphawula indlu yangasese. Abaningi besifazane besaba ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi ngakho-ke bazama ukweqa ukuhlukunyezwa, ngenxa yalokhu umthwalo emisipha ye-perineum iyanda futhi ubuhlungu ngokufanayo, futhi.
Ngokuvamile ngosuku lokuqala noma ezinsukwini ezimbili emva kokubeletha, lona wesifazane akanaso isihlalo, ngoba ngaphambi kokubeletha unenhlamba, futhi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa akadli lutho. Stilpoyavlyaetsya kakade ngosuku lwesibili noma lwesithathu. Uma ufuna ukugwema ukuqotshwa ngemuva kokuzalwa, akufanele udle ukudla okunomphumela oqinisayo. Uma usuvele usetshenziselwa ukucabanga ukuthi ukuqotshwa akushiyi, khona-ke udinga ukuphuza i-spoonful yamafutha ahlanzekile ngaphambi kokudla ngakunye. Ngakho uzokwenza isihlalo sishintshe, futhi lokhu ngeke kuthinte inqubo yokumisa.
Ezimweni eziningi, odokotela bathi ungase uhlale phansi emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7 emva kokubeletha emhlane, okubhekene nohlangothi olulimalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuba uhlale endaweni enzima. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi namasonto amabili, ungahlala kuzo zombili izintambo. Uma usuka ekhaya usuka esibhedlela, cabanga ukuthi uqinisile: kuyoba lula kakhulu ukuthi uhambe ulele phansi noma uhhafu uhlezi esihlalweni sangemuva semoto. Kuhle kakhulu uma umntwana engekho ngalesi sikhathi emama ezandleni zakhe, kodwa uthatha isihlalo somntwana esicabangelayo.
Kukhona amacala lapho izibazi ezisele ngemuva kokugxila zikhumbuza umama wokukhathazeka nokubuhlungu kwakhe. Ungawaphulukisa ngosizo lokufudumala, kodwa hhayi ngokushesha kunamaviki ambalwa emva kokuzalwa, lapho lesi sibeletho sizoba mncane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-quartz, i-infrared noma "isibhakabhaka" isibani. Le nqubo ingenziwa imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi ebangeni elingaphansi kwengxenye yemitha, kepha uma unesikhumba esimhlophe kakhulu, ibanga kufanele lenyuke kumitha elilodwa, ngakho uzivikele ekushiseni. Ungakwenza ngokwakho ekhaya ngemuva kokuhamba kahle. kudokotela.
Uma ukungahambi kahle noma ukonakala kunzima ukukukhathaza endaweni lapho kutholakala khona uhlamvu, bese ubhekisela kudokotela, uzokulobela amafutha afanelekayo angakuthatha amasonto ambalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunganciphisa inani lesisindo esibuhlungu.
Ukumisa ngemuva kwesigaba se-caesarean
Uma ubhekene nesigaba se-saucer, uzodinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela. Phakathi nesonto lonke ngemuva kokusebenza (ngaphambi kokuthi ususe iziqu noma iziqu), umhlengikazi wezinqubo kumele asebenze nsuku zonke ukuze aphathe isisindo sokuhlinzeka ngosizo lwezixazululo ze-antiseptic, kanye nokushintsha ukubopha.
Ngemuva kweviki lidlula emva kokuzalwa, ukubopha kanye nokuthungwa kususwa. Uma isilonda sinqunywe ngezinto ezithandayo, khona-ke isilonda kufanele siphathwe ngendlela efanayo, noma kunjalo, udinga ukususa (lezi zingxube zingancibilika kuphela ngosuku lwama-65-80 emva kokuphela kokusebenza).
Ukonakala esikhumba kwakha kakade ngesonto emva kokuphela kokusebenza, okusho ukuthi ngesonto ungageza ngokuzenzekelayo eshaweni.
Khumbula ukuthi akufanele ugubhe umcengezi ngendwangu yokugeza - lokhu ungakwenza kwesinye isonto.
Yazi ukuthi isigaba sokuhlinzekwa yisifo sokuhlinzwa sibhekene nokusebenza okungathí sina okuhlinzekwa, okwenziwa ngalo ukuguqulwa kuzo zonke izingxenye zodonga lwangaphakathi lomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ngokwemvelo, umama osemncane okokuqala wayekhathaza ibhola endaweni lapho kungene khona ukungenelela.
Ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu zokuqala kungenzeka ukuba ulahle izinzwa ezibuhlungu ngosizo lwemithi yobuhlungu, ehlinzekwa owesifazane ngenhliziyo. Kodwa-ke, kakade ezinsukwini zokuqala, ukunciphisa izinzwa ezibuhlungu, owesifazane ululekwa ukuba agqoke ibhande elikhethekile noma ahlanganise isisu nge-diaper.
Omama abasha bavame ukuzibuza: uma ngithatha umntwana ezandleni zami, angiyikuba nesigxobo? Futhi kuyiqiniso, ngemuva kokusebenza kwalolu hlelo, odokotela bathi ungaphakamisa isisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu amabili izinyanga ezimbili. Kodwa lokhu kungaboniswa kanjani kowesifazane okufanele anakekele ingane yakhe? Ngakho-ke, ababelethisi bathi owesifazane angathatha isandla somntwana, futhi noma yini enesisindo esingaphezu kwengane akufanele ikhuliswe ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka
Uma kungazelelwe kukhona ukuzwa okubuhlungu esiswini esifundeni se-suture noma ku-perineum, ukubomvu noma ukukhishwa kwesikhala kusuka kwilonda: i-purulent, igazi noma enye, khona-ke unenkinga yokuvuvukala-ukuhluka kwezingqimba noma ukususwa kwayo. Kulesi simo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. Kumele futhi kuphindwe ukuthi ukwelashwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinkinga akusho neze ukuzimela, kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela. Mhlawumbe ukucubungula izindlu endlini yakho umbelethisi uzofika, futhi mhlawumbe i-vamsam kuzodingeka ibhekane nokubonisana kwabesifazane, lapho uzonikezwa khona usizo oludingekayo.
Ukuzivocavoca kwe-sutures yokuphulukisa
Ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa udinga njalo ngangokunokwenzeka, zama ukunciphisa imisipha yesitsha segazi, lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba ukwandise ukugeleza kwegazi. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukusika imisipha ezungeze isiswini njengokungathi udinga ukumisa ukusakaza komchamo. Kulesi sikhundla, count kuya eziyisithupha futhi uphumule. Lokhu kungenziwa nsuku zonke ngezinqubo ezingu-6-8.