Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes

Abaningi bethu baye babhekana nesifo esinjalo esingathandeki njenge-lymphadenitis noma ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes. Ngenxa yokubukeka komsindo nokuvuvukala kwezinxenye ezithintekile zomzimba, kubantu lokhu kugula kuthiwa yi-bony udder. Kodwa-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isayithi lendawo, i-lymphadenitis ibonakaliswa yizimpawu ezingathandeki kakhulu nokuzwa. Ake sibone ukuthi singaphatha kanjani nokuthi senzeni ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes.

Ukuchazwa kwesayensi ngesifo

Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kuyinqubo yemvelo, ebangelwa ukutheleleka phakathi nemikhuhlane. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba kulezi zitho zomzimba ukuthi ukuhlunga kwezinto eziphilayo ezitholakala ohlelweni lomzimba kwenzeka.

Indlela yokuphendula isilula: ngokushesha nje lapho ingxenye ye-pathogenic ingena ku-lymph node, i-lymphocyte iqala ukukhiqizwa, enenhloso yokuqeda ama-microorganisms ezilimazayo. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ukuxilongwa kwezidumbu zangaphandle ohlelweni lokujikeleza kwanda kakhulu ukuthi amangqamuzana egazi amhlophe akakwazi ukudala umkhawulo wokuzivikela. Khona-ke inani le-lymphocytes likhula ngokushesha, elibhekisela ekubukeni kwangaphandle ekwandeni kwama-nodes. Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kungaba ngaphansi komhlathi, ekhanda, ku-groin, noma ngemuva kwendlebe, ngaphansi kwengalo noma entanyeni. Ngalesi sikhathi, isiguli sizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu nokubomvu kwesikhumba ezindaweni ezithathelelekile. Ngakho-ke, odokotela bangakwazi ukuthola i-axillary, i-submaxillary, inguinal kanye ne-lymphadenitis yomlomo wesibeletho.

Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes

Kunezizathu eziningana ezibangela izinqubo zokuvuvukala zesistimu ye-lymphatic. Ngokuvamile ukusabela okunjalo komzimba kuba umphumela wesifo esibi kakhulu noma esibandayo. Njengoba izinhlobo ezimbili ze-lymphadenitis zihlukanisiwe - eziqondile futhi ezingekho emthethweni, izimbangela zokutheleleka ziyahluka ngendlela yazo.

• Ngendlela ethile yesifo, umthombo wezifo ezithathelwanayo - isifo sofuba, isifo sofuba, isifo sengculaza, isifo sofuba, i-leukemia, isifo samathambo, i-mononucleosis, njll.
• Ngefomu elingavamile, ukuvuvukala kuqala nge-ingress yezinambuzane ezincane ze-pathogenic, eziyingozi empilweni yomuntu. Kungaba umkhuhlane obandayo, ubuhlungu, i-toxoplasmosis, isifo sezinsini, i-lymphangitis, i-thrombophlebitis, amathumba, izilonda ze-trophic, njll.

Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwezifo

Ukubona i-lymphadenitis akulona nzima, ngoba lesi sifo siye sabonisa izimpawu zokuthi:

• ukushaya isikhumba;
• ukubonakala kwe-rash ezindaweni ezithintekile;
• ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kuma-node;
• ukushisa okuphakeme;
• ukukhathazeka kesikhumba esungeze i-lymph node

Ukwelashwa kokuphendula okuvuthayo kuqala ngokusungulwa kwesisusa saleso sifo, ngoba isifo esinjalo siyisimo sesibili. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuhilela ukuqokwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nezidakamizwa eziphikisayo, njengeMedron noma i-Deltason. Isidakamizwa ngasinye kufanele sishicilelwe futhi sibekwe udokotela, njengoba abanye babo banezimo ezimbi ezingathandeki.

Enye indlela yokwelapha i-lymph nodes yi-UHF-therapy. Kulokhu, isicelo sokufudumala nokuphefumula asivumelekile, ngoba singabangela ukuphindaphinda kwamagciwane okulimaza nokuhlukumeza kwenqubo yokuvuvukala. Njengesihluku sína kakhulu, ukutheleleka kungangena egazini, futhi kusukela lapho - ukuya ebuchosheni bomuntu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kusho ukunamathela ekuphumuleni kombhede, ukungenisa izidakamizwa, amavithamini nokuphuza okuningi.