Izifo ezitholakala emathanjeni okhohlisayo nazo ziyaziwa ngokuthi ukuvuvukala kwama-tubes. Zivela ekukhuleni okungavamile kwamabhaktheriya anobungozi emathinini amathanga.
Izifo ze-tublopian tubes
Kukhona amashubhu amabili e-fallopian ohlelweni lokuzala. Lezi zigaxa ze-fallopian ziqukethe amashubhu amancane kakhulu, ahlanganiswe ne-epithelium ene-ciliated. Ama-tubes okhohlisayo axhuma ama-ovari nesisu esisetshenziswa ngalo iqanda. Ama-tubypian tubes abizwa ngokuthi ama-oviducts, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuzala abesifazane. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuliseni. Ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala kwamatayipi angama-fallopian kungenzeka. Ukutheleleka kwezigubhu ze-fallopian kubizwa ngokuthi i-salpingitis futhi kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokungabikho kwabesifazane. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokutheleleka, kuye ngokuthi ubunzima bezimpawu zesifo - yi-salpingitis enamandla futhi engapheli. Ekutheleleni okuthekisayo, amashubhu we-fallopian avule futhi avuke, aphelise uketshezi. Ama-tubes ama-Fallopian angafaka futhi agcwalise ama-pus ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala.
Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuholela ekuqhekekeni kwamatayipi okulala futhi kubangele izifo eziyingozi ezibizwa nge-peritonitis. Ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwamatayipi okulala kungenziwa isikhathi eside, kodwa hhayi njengokubuhlungu njengokuvuvukala okunamandla. Kwezinye izimo, ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka. Kunoma yikuphi, ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokuvuvukala emathangeni we-fallopian, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho.
Izimbangela
Esigabeni sokuqala, ukutheleleka, bese ukuvuvukala, kuvame ukubunjwa ngaphakathi kwesifazane. Ukuvuvukala kusakazeka kancane kancane kuya emgqonyeni we-fallopian. Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokutheleleka yikuthuthukiswa nokusabalala kwama-bacteria anobungozi njenge-streptococci, i-mycoplasmas kanye ne-staphylococci. Enye imbangela ebalulekile yokuvuvukala kwezigubhu ze-fallopian izifo (chlamydia, gonorrhea kanye ne-durgee), izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Izifo nezimo ezivuthayo zalolu hlobo kubantu besifazane zingabangela ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic noma zisakaze ezitho ezingomakhelwane ezifana nama-ovari, isisu, njll.
Ukuvuvukala kungaholela ekubunjweni kwezicubu ezibomvu emathangeni amathanga, okungavimbela ngokuphelele amashubhu. Ukwakhiwa kwamapayipi ama-ovari kungabangela nezinkinga.
Izimpawu zokuvuvukala emathinini amathanga
Uma inqubo yokuvuvukala ibumnene, izimpawu zingekho kakhulu. Izimpawu zokuvuvukala zivelele kakhulu ngemva komjikelezo wesimiso. Ezinye zezimpawu zifana nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (isb., I-gonorrhea).
Izimpawu zokuvuvukala emathunjini omzimba ziyi:
- Imvubelo engajabulisayo iphunga nokukhishwa kwesisu okungavamile
- Ukukhathazeka nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokulala ngokocansi
- Ukuvuthwa njalo
- Ukuzwa ukukhathazeka, ukucabangela nokuhlanza
- Umkhuhlane kanye nokuphathwa ikhanda okukhulu
- Ukuphuma kwegazi phakathi kokuya esikhathini
- Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini
- Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu emaceleni womabili, ikakhulukazi esiswini esingaphansi
- Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi se-ovulation
- Ubuhlungu obubuyela emuva
Ukwelashwa kokuvuvukala kwama-tubespian tubes
Izindlela zokwelashwa zalesi sifo zixhomeke ebuqini nasezimpawu zesifo. Owesifazane udinga ukunikeza i-swab ye-mucus ukuze anqume ubukhulu bokutheleleka. Udokotela angakwazi ukunikeza ama-antibiotics ukuphatha ukutheleleka nokubulala amabhaktheriya. Ezimweni ezinzima, isiguli singase sibe nokusebenza ukuze sisuse ama-block blockages we-fallopian bese ususa izingxenye ezithathelwanayo ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwesifo. Ukuze kuvimbele ukutheleleka emathunjini omzimba kanye nokuvuvukala kwawo, abesifazane kudingeka bathathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukutholakala kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
Uma ubuhlungu buqhubeka izinsuku ezimbalwa futhi ubona noma yiziphi izinto ezingavamile noma izimpawu ezithile, xhumana nodokotela wakho wezifo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungathatha futhi ama-painkillers owathathayo ukuze unciphise izigumbane zokuya esikhathini. Zizinakekele!