Kuthiwani uma amazinyo okuqala emntwaneni enqunywa? Lokhu kuyilingo olunzulu lomntwana nabazali. Yini okufanele ngiyibheke?
Ngokuvamile kuyo yonke imindeni ungatshela izindaba mayelana nokuthi lezi zinhlanzi zazinqunywa kanjani amazinyo. Le nqubo ebonakalayo yemvelo yemvelo ihambisane nezinguquko ekuziphatheni komntanakho. Ubisi Pervochki
Ubisi olubizwa ngokuthi amazinyo okuqala wengane namanje nguHippocrates. Amama, obisi lobisi lwakhe, ngeshwa, akwanele, futhi ungaphelelwa ithemba. Izingxube zobisi zanamuhla zigcwele amavithamini, ngakho-ke isitatimende sokuthi amazinyo okufakelwa asikwa kamuva, sekuyisikhathi eside singasebenzi. Amazinyo omuncu (kukhona kuphela amashumi amabili) aqala ukugcwaliswa isonto eli-6-7 lokukhulelwa. Hlola ukutholakala kwamazinyo amazinyo esikhathini esizayo ngendlela ekhethekile - i-radiovisiography. Yenzelwe ngenhloso yamazinyo wengane.
Kunezimo lapho izingane zizalwa ngamazinyo. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuvimbela isifuba ukusondeza (kuyabuhlungu umama), ngakho la mazinyo asuswa. Amazinyo okuqala aqala ukuqhuma kusuka ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi izinyo kufanele "ziphume" ngokushesha.
Isikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinganeni singahluka kakhulu. Isibonakaliso esiqinile sokuthi izinyo lakho seluzovela ngezinyosi ukwanda kwendlala. Amehlo omntwana athela, uyathuthumela futhi ahlume. Noma kunjalo, konke kuyedwa kakhulu. Ngonyaka ingane kufanele ibe namazinyo angu-6-8, futhi eminyakeni engu-2-2,5 ukwakhiwa kwamazinyo obisi (noma ukulunywa ubisi, njengoba ochwepheshe bathi) kuphelile.
Ukungabikho kwamazinyo omntwana isikhathi eside noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, uma amazinyo omntwana ewa kakhulu kakhulu - angakabangeli ukukhathazeka. Mhlawumbe kukhona i-anomaly encane, ngenxa, isibonelo, ukuzalwa. Kodwa lapho kukhona ezinye izimpawu, ukubambezeleka okukhulu esikhathini sokuqhuma kungase kuhlotshaniswe nokubonakaliswa kwe-rickets. Xhumana nodokotela wezingane.
Lapho ehlolwa, udokotela onolwazi uyoqaphela ukubunjwa kwesifuba somntwana, uma kunesidingo ukulungisa umsoco. Ngokuqondene namazinyo angunaphakade, ukubukeka kwabo akubuhlungu kakhulu. Amazinyo aqala ukushintsha kuze kube phakade eminyakeni emihlanu, futhi lolu shintsho luphela eminyakeni engu-12-13. Izinkinga zingabangelwa "amazinyo okuhlakanipha", avela eneminyaka engu-15 kuya kwezingama-30, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho, ama-carapaces asanda kuvela asekude kakhulu. Ubuhlungu nokukhamuluka phakathi nobusuku nakho kuyimbangela, uma izinsana zinezinwele zokuqala zokunqunywa.
Ukukhandleka okuncane
Kodwa lokhu akukwenzeka kaningi. Ezimweni eziningi, ngenxa yezinyosi ezihlala njalo, izingane zihlala zingenasiphephelo, zihlambalaza, zithukuthele, zama ukuhlola indawo embi kunoma yikuphi into, zingakwazi ukwephula isigqi sokulala nokuvuka, kunezinkinga ngesitokisi, ngezinye izikhathi inyane liyenqaba ukudla.
Ukuphoqa ingane, uma amazinyo akhe ephuka, akunjalo neze! Amandla omzimba wakhe manje ahloswe ngokuthi "ukuhluma" izinyo, futhi ukudla ozama ukukugcoba ku-crumb ngeke kugcinwe ngobunzima. Vumela ingane ukuba isiphuze ngaphezulu, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho izinzwa ezibuhlungu zidlulayo, ngokuqinisekile uzozibamba. Ingane ingathola umkhuhlane. Izimo ze-feverish, ezivame ukuhambisana nezingane phakathi nale nkathi, nazo zachazwa ngaphambili ukuthi amazinyo "agibela" amazinyo.
Sinciphisa ubuhlungu
Ukwenza inqubo yokwehla okubuhlungu kakhulu, ingane idinga i-calcium. I-cottage ushizi, lapho iqukethe khona ngobuningi, kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yezinhlanzi. Kodwa uma i-calcium enganele, udokotela uzokhipha amalungiselelo e-calcium.
Ukuqonda kanjani ukuthi imvuthu ayinalo i-calcium? Naka izinsini. Ngaphezu kwamazinyo okuphuza, i-gomamu izobukeka igubha, ibomvu, njengokungathi ikhululiwe. Kuthiwani uma zonke izibonakaliso zikhona, kanti izinyo isikhathi eside, izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2, azifuni ukuvela, ziletha ukuhlupheka kumntwana oswele? Kulolu daba, udokotela uzoqoka ithebhulethi ye-calcium, okumele ithathwe ngokuvumelana nesimiso esithile.
Kule nkathi enzima yengane, mnike ukuthi ahlafune noma alume okuthile okunzima noma okubandayo (ubanda buletha ukukhululwa okwengeziwe). Ema-pharmacy nezitolo zithengiswa ama-teethers akhethekile. Ngaphambi kokuba unike ingane yabo, ama-tetherers apholile (kodwa ungafaki!) Efrijini. Ukusikhipha kahle kwezinsini kuzokwenza ukuphila komntwana kube lula. Umama othandekayo onomunwe ohlanzekile uhlunga izinsini zomzimba wakhe, njengokungathi uyazikhahlela. Uma kungakusizi, sebenzisa imithi ye-homeopathic noma ama-gel anesthetic ane-anesthetic yendawo.
UZubki usuvele uvele? Hamba! Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi manje akufanele uzinake. Hlobo luni lomama onothando engafuni ingane yakhe, njengenganekwane, ibe yinto enhle, yonke enhle futhi enhle? Ukumomotheka okukhazimulayo okubonisa okuhle, okunempilo, ngisho namazinyo kuyisibonakaliso esibalulekile sobuhle. Ukuze ingane yakho ingabe ihlupheka esikhathini esizayo, ungaqali amazinyo akho kwasebusheni.
Amazinyo amancane okwesikhashana - isibambiso samazinyo ahlala njalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umqondo wokuthi "amazinyo omntanami azokwehliswa, ngakho-ke kungani ukhathazeka nabo" - akuyona into engalungile.
Futhi akugcini nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kunezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezihlobene nokuluma nokwenza i-squelette skeleton ebusweni. Xhumana nodokotela wamazinyo uma kukhona okuphazamisa ingane. Luhlobo luni lokunakekela umlomo? Ngemuva konyaka, futhi kwezinye izimo ngaphambilini, kunconywa ukususa i-plaque emazinyo.
Futhi ungavumeli ingane iphuze iminwe! Lokhu akukhona nje ukungabi namuntu, kodwa futhi kuyasiza ukushintsha ukuthambekela kwamazinyo, okuqala ukukhula phambili.
Ingane enjalo phakathi nesikhathi sokushintsha amazinyo okuhlala unomphela ingadinga ukubonisana nomtholampilo we-orthodontist.
Njengabantu abadala , isimo samazinyo, empeleni, sithinta umsoco womntwana, ekudleni okumele kube khona ukudla okwamanje okuqukethe i-calcium ne-vithamini D. Kuthiwa ukuthi i-calcium ngaphandle kwe-vitamin D ayitholakali. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ingane ingaboni kahle ekusetshenzisweni ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi oluvuthiwe. Ungakhohlwa nge-isikhupha samaqanda namafutha (imithombo yevithamini D). Amanye ama-mummy aqala ukunikeza amaswidi amancane cishe eminyakeni eyi-1.5. Uma usuhlala isikhathi eside, kungcono! Futhi hhayi kuphela ekubukeni kwamazinyo, kodwa futhi isimo somzimba wonke. Nika abantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-3 yenothilethi akufanele neze. Uma ufuna into yokunambisa kancane (isibonelo, kefirchik) sebenzisa i-fructose kunokushukela. Kuyasiza kakhulu kune-glucose ne-sucrose. Kungcono ukunikeza amajikijolo nezithelo zezithelo (okungenjalo, lezo ezingenayo imithi). Lokhu kwanele ngokwanele. Phela, yimaphi amaswidi? Ukuphefumula kuphela kanye nomthombo wama-carbohydrate engeziwe. Amazinyo omntanakho angama-choppy, angakhululekile? Caress nokunakekelwa kwabazali ikakhulukazi omama manje adinga njengomoya. I-Prygolte crumb: ukukhala, ukulila kanye nama-vagary okuyohlala njalo kuzosusa umlingiswa wakhe. Uthande ingane yakho, umnakekele, kuhlanganise namazinyo akhe, futhi imizamo yakho ngeke isetshenziswe. Uma ekhula, uzoqiniseka ukuthi wenze konke okusemandleni ukwenza ingane iqiniseke phakathi kwabanontanga futhi iphumelele empilweni.