Abaningi banemisebenzi emibili: imali eyodwa encane, abanye bafuna ukuthola zonke iziphiwo zabo. Kodwa uhlezi ngezihlalo ezimbili, kuhle ukwazi amalungelo akho nemithwalo yemfanelo. Mayelana nokuthi kungaba okuhle noma kubi umsebenzi wesibili noma imali eyengeziwe yokuthola imali futhi kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.
Abanye abantu abanalo msebenzi ofanayo. Kungani baqhekekile? Kunezizathu eziningi zokwenza imisebenzi eminingi. Ngokusobala, imiholo emibili ingcono kuneyodwa, kodwa imali ayisoze ibe yinto ecacile kudivayisi yomsebenzi wesibili. Mhlawumbe umsebenzi oyinhloko awuniki umuntu ithuba lokuziqhenya? Noma ufuna ukuzizama ensimini entsha ngaphandle kwengozi yokulahlekelwa indawo yakhe yamanje. Kunoma yikuphi, uma uhlela ukuthola imali eyengeziwe, kuhle ukwazi ngezingozi ezingenzeka.
LAPHO UKUSUSELA?
Imithombo eyinhloko yokufuna umsebenzi wesibili namuhla i-Intanethi, futhi elula kunazo zonke yiyona ndlela evamile yokubambisana, i-freelancing. I-freelance ayidingi ukuvakashela ihhovisi, ukuhlala emsebenzini kusukela ngo-9.00 kuya ku-18.00 nokubhalisa incwadi yomsebenzi. Udinga kuphela ikhompyutha nge-Inthanethi ukufinyelela kanye namakhono akho. Kuze kube manje, abaqashi bavame ukusebenzisa izinsiza zama-freelancers ekubhaliseni izinguqulo ezihlukahlukene, amasethi wokubhala ngesandla, ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo ye-software, izakhiwo zokwakha nokumisa imibono nganoma imaphi amaphrojekthi, izihloko zokubhala kanye nokushicilelwa, amasayithi asekelayo, ukucubungula ubuchwepheshe bezwi. Uma unamakhono ambalwa avela ngenhla - unamathuba amakhulu. Ungathembela emisebenzini yangempela. Ungenza umsebenzi "ongakwesokunxele", noma ngabe ungowokuqala. Noma kunjalo, uma ukhonjisiwe, lokhu kungabangela ukuxoshwa. Okuhle ukuthi awukhawulelwanga ekukhetheni umsebenzi endaweni: ungabhala imibhalo yamamagazini angaphandle komuzi noma amawebhusayithi wesimo sangaphandle. Ukukhokha kulokhu kungadluliselwa ku-akhawunti yasebhange noma kwesikhwama semali esivumelekile, futhi inkontileka - ithunyelwe ngeposi.
Enye indlela yokwenza imisebenzi yesikhathi esithile ukuthi usebenza ezinhlanganweni ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngezikhathi ezithile noma ube nesimiso sokushintsha imisebenzi eminye. Isibonelo, usebenza usuku olulodwa lwamahora angu-8 emsebenzini wakho oyinhloko, bese uya emsebenzini njengomabhalane kusihlwa kwenye inkampani. Umsebenzi wesibili esimisweni sokuthutha noma ngezimpelasonto kungenzeka emkhakheni wezinsizakalo - abalindi, abesimame, njll. Lokhu kubandakanya umsebenzi endimeni yomninimzi, umninimzi wangasese, opharetha ocingweni lwasekhaya kanye neminye imisebenzi ehambisana nomsebenzi oyinhloko. Kaningi futhi kukhona ukuhambisana kwangaphakathi. Ngakwesinye inkampani lapho usebenza khona manje, nikeza u-candidate wakho isikhala sesibili. Ungazama futhi ukuthatha indawo yomsebenzi owengeziwe. Kuhlale kulula ukuxoxisana nomqashi ojwayelekile kunomunye omusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma iyiphi inkampani inentshisekelo yokuthola inzuzo enkulu kubasebenzi.
Inketho yesithathu yokuhlela umsebenzi wesibili noma imali eyengeziwe yokuthola imali ishintsha ukukhethekile kwakho ibe ngumthombo wemali eyengeziwe. Ukufundisa kuyinto isibonelo esicacile kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi othisha banikeza izifundo zangasese. Kanti futhi, ku-oda yangasese ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo kungaba ukuxubha abahlinzeki bezinwele, abalungisi bezinwele nezinye izici zokuhle. Into eyinhloko akufanele ilahlekelwe ukukhathala futhi ungaqali "ukuhlala emsebenzini", ukukhohlwa wena, izingane, abangane nezihlobo.
Yeka ukuthi ungashiseki?
Nquma ukuthi wenzani umsebenzi owengeziwe. Uma umgomo wakho ukuthola imali eningi ngangokunokwenzeka, khetha inamba elinganiselwe yamanani "lokhu ngangokunokwenzeka". Ngokuqinisekile udinga imali hhayi nje "ukuba", kodwa ekubhekisweni kwezindleko - ukuthenga imoto, indlu noma uhambo olwengeziwe. Bala ukuthi uzodingeka uzuze kangakanani futhi uthole isikhathi esingakanani ukufeza umgomo. Uma kungenjalo isikhathi sakho esengeziwe sizophendukela ekuphishekeleni umcebo ongaqondakali.
Ngisho noma umsebenzi wesibili udinga ukuzwakalisa ukuzwakalisa, zama ukungasebenzi ngokweqile. Uma umhleli ebhala izindaba zokuzijabulisa ebusuku, futhi umgqoki emva kokusebenza kule studio uhlela ukulandelana ngezindlela zokuzikhethela, kubalulekile ukungaphumeleli ukunambitheka kwalolu daba. Inombolo elandelanayo ye-oda iphenduka ibhizinisi eliyintandokazi ibe yisimiso, futhi ingxenye yayo eyinhloko - injabulo yenqubo - iqhuma ngaphandle kokulandelela.
Ungakhohlwa ngokuphumula: umzimba okhungethwe ukucindezeleka awukwazi ukusebenza ngokuphumelelayo. Ziqaphele wena nomndeni wakho - akukho mcebo ozobuyisela ukufudumala kokuxhumana kwabantu. Uma kunokuba ukhulume nezingane, uzothumela izihloko ezingaphandle kwamanye amazwe kusihlwa, maduzane uzoba nezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu kunokuntuleka kwemali - ukuntuleka kothando nokuqonda. Khetha okungenani usuku olulodwa ngesonto ukuze uluname nomndeni wakho. Futhi ungayeki kulo mthetho - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthembiswa kangakanani imali eyengeziwe!
YINI UMTHETHO OTHETHA?
Uma usebenzela umsebenzi owengeziwe, unelungelo lokuphetha isivumelwano sokuqashwa lapho. Uma usuvele unesivumelwano ngomsebenzi oyinhloko, kumele ukhombise esivumelwaneni esisha ukuthi umsebenzi wesibili wukuthi - isikhathi esithile. Incwadi yokurekhoda yomsebenzi ayidingekile kulokhu. Ukurekhoda endaweni yokusebenzela mayelana nomsebenzi wesikhashana kungenziwa endaweni esemqoka yomsebenzi. Isiphetho sekhontrakthi yokuqashwa ngokufanayo siqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala eholidini ohambisana neholide lakho emsebenzini oyinhloko, kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza esingadluli amahora angu-4 ngosuku naleso sigaba sokusebenza nyangazonke. Ngakho-ke, uma umqashi wakho ononya ezama ukukuphoqa ukuba usebenze ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, ungamtshela ngokuphepha isenzo somthetho esifanele (Isigaba 284 soMthetho WezabaSebenzi weRussia Federation njengoba uchitshiyelwe yi-Federal Law No. 90-FZ ka 30.06.2006). Futhi uma usebenza endaweni lapho ama-coefficients esifundeni kanye nezibonelelo ezibekwa khona, khona-ke emisebenzini yesikhathi esithile, kanye nakakhulu, unesibopho sokukhokha imali ngokuhambisana nama-coefficients anqunyiwe futhi ucabangela izibonelelo.
Inkontileka yesivumelwano noma i-oda lomlobi yindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu eyenziwa yesivumelwano lapho isebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ze-freelancing. Kulokhu, uyavuma ukwenza isabelo ngaphakathi kwesikhathi esivumelwaneni, futhi umqashi uzama ukuyikhokhela. Ukubalwa kwama-surcharges nama-coefficients wesifunda akukhona kulokhu, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, unqatshelwe ikhefu elikhokhelwe. Ngemuva kokuqeda isabelo ngaphansi kwenkontileka, ungakwazi ukuyeka okwesikhashana ama-oda amasha nokuphumula ngokwezindleko zakho uma nje ufuna. Noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, hamba eholidini nge-laptop bese ubhala izihloko, wenze amawebusayithi bese udweba amabhanki ngenkathi uhlezi ogwini lolwandle olunamanzi.
Ngokuvamile, abaculi bamahhala abaphethi nhlobo izivumelwano: umqashi uhlale edingeka ukuba enze konke okuphuthumayo, ngakho-ke akusikho isikhathi sephepha. Vumelanisa ukusebenza emigameni enjalo - kungcono kuwe. Akekho ophephile oqashwe nabaqashi abangathembekile futhi abangakhokhi imali ngaphandle kokuthola isivumelwano. Kodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaqashi banesithakazelo ekugcineni igama labo elihle.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsebenzi wakho uyisisekelo, umsebenzi wesikhathi esithile noma umsebenzi wesivumelwano, bonke abaqashi kudingeka bathathe imali esikhwameni sakho sempesheni. Futhi uma uzokubolekisa, unelungelo lokuqoqa izitifiketi zemali engenayo kubo bonke abaqashi futhi ubahlinze ndawonye njengesizathu solvency yakho.