Okokuqala, ukondla. Izimpikiswano mayelana nokuthi kufanele yini zondle ezemvelo noma ezenzekelayo, lapho ziqala ukudla nokuthi zilandele umbuso wokudla noma ukuphakela kaningi njengoba ingane ifuna, qhubeka njalo njalo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukugxila esimweni esithile. Yiqiniso, okukhethwa kukho konke ukubeletha. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ingane ithola ukudla okwanele. Ngenxa yokulimala kwesimo sezinto eziphilayo kanye nokucindezeleka kwangemva kokubeletha, omama abaningi banenkinga yokuncelisa: ubisi alunamsoco, noma alwanele ukugcwalisa umntwana. Kulesi simo, umbuzo uvela ngezinqubo zokwanda kwama-lactation - kodwa awakwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenza ngempumelelo - noma mayelana nokukhetha ingxube. Njengamanje, izitolo zimelelwa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zazo. Kubalulekile ukulalela izingxenye zenhlanganisela - akufanele babe nezifo. Thenga ingxube kuphela esitolo esikhethekile noma esitolo esikhulu.
Ukushintshwa kokudla okufakelwayo kubangelwa ukuthi kubangele izinkinga zokugaya izingane. Izingxube zingabangela ukuqothulwa, okuphazamisa izingane nokuphazamisa ubuthongo. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga, sebenzisa i-herbal teas ekhethekile kusuka kubakhiqizi abafanayo njengenhlanganisela. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-enema.
Kusukela ezinyangeni ezine kuya ezinhlanu kuvunyelwe ukwethula ukudla okuhambisanayo - ukwandisa nokuhlukanisa imenyu. Qala nge-spoonful eyodwa ye-purees yemifino, kancane kancane ukwandisa umthamo. Landela ngokucophelela ushintsho esimweni somntwana. Lapho usabela kancane kabi, susa umkhiqizo ekudleni. Khumbula ukuthi isisu somntwana sincane kakhulu futhi sibucayi kakhulu, sebenzisa imikhiqizo emisha futhi ephephile engenawo izifo. Kungcono ukuqala ukukhanga ngamazambane ahlambulukile, futhi ama-juice kufanele aqaliswe ekudleni ngokuqapha: anezinto ezincane kakhulu eziwusizo kune-puree, futhi zicasula amathumbu okuningi.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwamazambane ahlambulukile namazambane ahlambulukile asephekwe ekhaya, gxila kakhulu emakhono abo: yedwa ozoba nzima ukupheka, ngoba konke ukukhathazeka njalo kukhishwa ingane. Uma isikhathi sivumela, kungcono ukusebenzisa konke okusemvelo, kodwa ukhethe ngokucophelela imikhiqizo emisha nekhwalithi kuphela.
Isici sesibili esibalulekile ekunakekeleni kwengane kuhlanzekile. Amehlo wengane ahlanjululwa ngoboya bekotoni abanjwe emanzini afudumele, kanti izindlebe ne-spout zihlanzwa nge-swab yekotini, efaka okokufaka ngamafutha. Yonke into eyenziwa ngefotton efihlekile kufanele iyenze ngokunembile kakhulu, ekhumbula ukuthi udinga ukuhlanza izindlebe kuphela ngaphandle kokuthinta ivesi lokuhlola. Kodwa umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu kumama osemncane ugeza umntwana. Ukuze le nqubo idlule kalula futhi ingabangeli ukuzwa okungathandekayo kokubili - kusengaphambili, lungisa konke okudingayo. Amanzi kufanele abe ngama-36-37 degrees. Izikhathi ezimbalwa zokuqala zibeka ingane emanzini ku-diaper - izobe ikhululekile ingane engakaze isetshenziselwe izinzwa ezintsha, futhi ngenxa yakho - ngokungajwayele ukusetshenziswa ingane ingakwazi ukuphuma ngezandla, futhi i-diaper izoyivimbela. Ungakwazi ukugeza umntwana ngokungezelela kokumiswa kwemifino noma isisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese. Lungiselela ithawula elithambile kusengaphambili ukumboza ingane ngemuva kokugeza. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukubhukuda kusihlwa kuyakuba yisikhathi esithandayo wena nomntwana.
Ngaphandle kwezinqubo zokuhlanzeka okudingekayo, kuyadingeka ukuba unakekele ukuthuthukiswa kwengane. Ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, umama kuye nguye kuphela umthombo wolwazi lwezwe, ukuvikelwa nokusekelwa kwakhe. Okubalulekile kuqala ukunikeza ingane yakho konke okudingekayo ekuthuthukiseni. Ngokuvamile thatha umntwana ezandleni zakho, uthinte, khuluma naye. Kudingekile ukuba wenze ukuvivinya umzimba okulula - ukuguqa okunye nokuguqa izimbambo nemilenze. Ukwehla kwesibindi nokukhanyisa kuzosiza ingane ukuthuthukisa ngokuvumelana. Ukuzibulala kungenziwa ekhaya, kodwa okokuqala kungcono ukuxhumana nomchwepheshe we-polyclinic.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ingane encane ithathe ukuhamba njalo emoyeni omusha. Kungumfudumalo omncane wokugqoka ingane kunokuba uzigqoke: ngakolunye uhlangothi, uhlala engenama-stroller futhi ukhululeka ngokushesha kunakho - kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, uvikelekile emakhazeni ngengubo kanye nengubo yomgibeli.
Zonke lezi zeluleko nezeluleko kumama omncane kuzokusiza ekuqaleni ukubhekana nengane. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukulalela ingane nokuyiqonda. Ungesabi ukucela iseluleko: ngisho noma kungekho abangane noma izihlobo, owazi kahle izinkinga zezingane, xhumana nomama wakho emgwaqeni - ngokuqinisekile phakathi kwabo kukhona labo abazokusiza ngenjabulo. Unganqikazi ukucela usizo ekhaya - kufanele ukwazi ukuphumula ngokugcwele, ukulala. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba owesifazane okhulile futhi ophelile, ekupheleni kwesikhathi, uqala ngokuzibonela ukubona emntwaneni wakhe umthombo wokukhathala okuphakade ngisho nomthwalo. Kungcono ukuvimbela lesi simo, futhi othandekayo bakho bayohlangana nakanjani.
Ziyini amathiphu kanye nezeluleko ezibaluleke kakhulu omama abasha ongayinikeza? Okubaluleke kakhulu, khumbula: ingane iyinjabulo enkulu efikile empilweni yakho, indalo yakho - futhi akekho ozoqonda ingane yakho kangcono kunomama, ngakho-ke lalela ingane, uzilalele futhi emva kwesikhathi zonke izinkinga zesikhashana zizohamba ngemuva, zishiye kuphela injabulo yansuku zonke yokuxhumana nomntwana.