Abafana banamathuba okuba ne-pollinosis kunamantombazane. I-pollinosis - i-rhinitis ye-allergen enganeni-isihloko se-athikili yethu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-pollinosis kuvame ukwakhiwa ngezindlela eziningana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukuhambisana nokudla okungazenzisi kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela - i-immunotherapy eqondene ne-allergen. Imithi ihlanganiswe ekuqokweni kwama-antihistamine. Ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili: amalungiselelo amadala esizukulwane sokuqala nemithi emisha yesizukulwane sesibili. Yilokho okukhulunywe ngakho ukuhlinzekela ukwelashwa kwemithi, njengoba bengenasabela okubi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingane inqunywe amaconsi amancane noma ama-sprays. Ukwelashwa kuqaliswa amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimbali ze-plant-allergen, futhi kufanele iqhubeke njalo ngenkathi izitshalo zikhula, lapho ingane iphendula khona kabi. Ukwelapha i-pollinosis kwakuphumelela kakhulu, ingane ibuye ilandele ukudla kwe-hypoallergenic. Kungukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhluma kwe-plant-allergen ukukhipha emikhiqizweni yokudla ye-okuthiwa isiphambano esiphambene. I-Allergen-immunotherapy ethize ihlobo lokugoma ngokumelene nezifo futhi lenziwa ekwindla. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngamagciwane okulwa nezifo kanye nokutadisha ukucacisa izinga lamagelisi athile okucasula i-IgE ye-pollen kuzokusiza ukukhomba ngokuqondile. Noma kunjalo kungenzeka ukwenza izivivinyo esikhumbeni kuyindlela evamile yokuqaphela i-allergen ezinganeni. Ngaphakathi kwengalo yalowo osemncane, i-drop of solution ye-allergen isetshenzisiwe futhi ukukhwabanisa kwenziwa. Uma ngemva kokufika kokubomvu kwemizuzu engu-10-15, kusho ukuthi udokotela wafinyelela iphuzu futhi yilokhu okuvimbela umntwana ukuba ajabulele entwasahlobo. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi izivivinyo zesikhumba zenzelwe izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-3, futhi ngokuzijwayeza - eminyakeni engaphezu kwemihlanu, kusukela ingane kufanele ihlale imizuzu engama-20 ingenalutho nezingalo ezifakwe etafuleni.
Ukuqeda ukubhema phambi kwakho
Futhi, yiqiniso, kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukubhema umama ozayo kakhulu. Futhi emva kokuzalwa kwengane, qiniseka ukuthi akasoze aphefumula ukubhema ugwayi.
- Isibonakaliso sokuqala se-pollinosis yisibonakaliso sonyaka saleso sifo. Uma ubona isithombe esifanayo semitholampilo ngomnyaka wesibili wokuphila komntwana njengonyaka wokuqala, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi ingane yakho ithintekile yinye isitshalo esiqhakaza ngalesi sikhathi entwasahlobo noma ehlobo.
- Isibonakaliso sesibili yisikhathi sokuphendula: ku-fever fever, izimpawu zalo ziqhubeka cishe nenyanga ngisho nangaphezulu.
- Uphawu lwesithathu ukungabikho kokushisa. Yiqiniso, ngezinye izikhathi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izinga lokushisa lisekhona, kepha njengendlela, impova ehamba ngaphandle kwayo.
- Isibonakaliso sesine ukubonakala okucacile nokuchichima kokuphuma kwamanzi, kuyilapho lapho kubanda khona akusiwo amanzi. Uma ingane ilokhu ihlambalaza, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esengeziwe se-fever fever. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani nomkhuhlane, i-pollinosis ayihambi phakathi nesonto noma amabili.
- Isimpawu sesihlanu ukuthi umuntu ophikisayo ngokuvamile une-reddening ejulile yamehlo nokukhala.
- Isimpawu sesithupha ukuthi ingane iyathuthumela ngaphandle kokuphela lapho iphuma, futhi ekhaya uzwa kangcono kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, abagulayo abagulayo bazizwa beba ngcono uma impova emoyeni ingaphansi: emva kwemvula, esimweni sezulu esingenamoya.