Uma uluma inyoka enobuthi, ingane kufanele isenze ngokuphuthumayo - ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ubuthi obungasabalali emzimbeni wengane.
Ukuze uqale, umntwana olunyelwe kufanele abekwe phansi (noma udoti, kodwa kungcono ukungabi utshani, lapho abafowabo benyoka behlasela ingane bangase bafihle khona). Akufanele kuhambisane, ngoba ukunyakaza okuncane futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhwabanisa kwemisipha, kuholela ekutheni ubuthi buyangena emzimbeni womntwana ngokushesha. Uma inyoka isilwe ngomlenze wesigqoko, noma yisiphi esinye isembatho - kufanele sisuswe ngokushesha, ngoba kungase kube namaconsi obuhlungu emathunzini asengozini kakhulu kunelabo abashaya isilonda. Hlola ngokucophelela futhi, uma kungenzeka, usule ngokuphelele indawo eseduze nesilonda - ngoba kungaba khona ubuthi obunxele (ungasebenzisa izingubo ezisusiwe ngalokhu).
Isigaba esilandelayo kungenzeka ukuthi sibaluleke kunazo zonke ezimweni lapho kunokuxhumana okuyingozi nenyoka enobuthi (noma kunalokho, ngamazinyo anobuthi). Sikhuluma ngokususa ubuthi ngaphandle kwesikhumba esikhumbeni. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe ngokucophelela futhi isikhathi eside - okungenani imizuzu engamashumi amabili, ngaphandle kwalokho awukwazi ukuncelisa lonke ubuthi - futhi ngeke kube khona okushiwo usizo lokuqala. Manje ama-pharmacy athengisa amadivaysi aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile abhekana nokuphefumula ngokuphephile, ajojelwe ekilweni ngezinambuzane ezinobuthi noma izinambuzane. Uma unethuba - zithengele izinto ezifana nalezi futhi zihlale zihamba nawe ngezinyathelo zokuhamba - zingangena kalula! Kodwa-ke, uma kungenjalo idivayisi eseduze (futhi ngokuvamile iyenzeka, ngoba asihlale senza uhlu lwazo zonke izikhathi eziyingozi ngaphambi kokuba sihambe eholidini bese sithatha okuthile okuzobasiza ekuvimbeleni), bese uncelisa ubuthi emlonyeni wakho ngomlomo wakho. Kwakuvame ukushiwo ukuthi lokhu akunakwenziwa uma unesilonda emlonyeni wakho. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu akudingekile ukuphikisana - umzimba omdala oqinile uzobhekana nalesi sifo esingadingekile, ikakhulukazi lapho kufika odokotela ongakucela i-antidote yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngeke ukwazi ukugwinya ubuthi obusisiwe - empeleni kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlakaze njalo umuthi ngamachiza futhi uhlambulule umlomo ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Ngemuva kokuthi uncelise yonke inhlamba yenyoka enobuthi kusukela ekilweni emzimbeni wengane yakho, udinga ukugeza indawo enonsiwe ngamanzi nesepha.
Inyoka iyaluma emlonyeni wengane
Uma ukulunywa yinyoka enobuthi kwenziwa isilungu, khona-ke amaqhinga okusiza okuphuthumayo kule nkinga ahlukile.
Ngakho, okokuqala, kufanele uchithe amandla isilwane esithintekile. Kuyini nokuthi ungayenza kanjani? Masimise kule ndawo ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukwehlisa imfucuza ukuhlushwa kwesigungu sokukwazi ukuhamba, akudingeki nje kuphela ngezinyoka, kodwa nakwezinye izimo eziningi. Isibonelo, uma kwenzeka ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukulimala emaphethelweni (kulezi zimo, ukukhubazeka kwenziwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuba igazi liyeke ukugeleza kusukela kwilonda, kodwa lokhu akunjalo neze esimweni sethu - ukuphuma okukhulu kwegazi akukwenzeka lapho inyoka enonya ehlabayo).
Iphuzu elibalulekile ekwenzeni ukukhubazeka kungukugcinwa kwempahla yelungu. Ukulungisa isilonda esonakalisiwe kunzima kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ingane ingakwazi ukwenza ngisho nokuhamba kancane kancane kwayo.
Uma isandla silimala - thatha isikhala noma isikhafu bese ubopha umlenze osondelene nesiqu, ugoba isikhwama ngentamo. Uma umlenze wonakalisiwe - ungalinyazwa nge-bandage eya emlenzeni ongenakulimaza.
Isondo kufanele lilungiswe ezingekho ngaphansi kwama-joints amabili, elinye lalo liphezulu, kanti elinye - ngaphansi kokuluma. Akufakwe emzimbeni wesifuba, kepha ngezingubo (uma kungekho okunye okungenzeka - kuhlanganiswe ngendwangu yengubo). Kungcono ukukhetha into ebanzi ithayi.
Ngemuva kokuba uchithe amandla indawo engathintekile, kufanele uboshwe ngokuqinile. Futhi uqale ngenhla endaweni enamathele (5 cm). Noma kunjalo, ngokuqinile ukubopha akudingekile - phakathi kokugqoka futhi umzimba kufanele udlulise ngomunwe ngokukhululekile. Qaphela ibhande uma isitho siguqukile - ibhande kufanele libuthakathaka. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukulunywa yinyoka enobuthi enesimo sokungahambi kahle kwakungaphansi kwezinga lenhliziyo - lokhu kuzokwehlisa ukusabalala kobuhlungu.
Yini engenakwenziwa ngenyoka enomunyo? Okokuqala, awukwazi ukuzama ukuphoqa i-tourniquet endaweni ethintekile. Okwesibili, ungacabangi ngokucwilisa ngomlilo. Okwesithathu, awukwazi ukukusika. Okwesine, kuze kufike usizo - akukho ukudla noma utshwala kumntwana othintekile.
Kungcono ukwazi ukugwema isimo esinjalo. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinyathelo zokuvimbela?
1. Inyoka ayikwazi ukuphazanyiswa - ayifuni nje ukuhlasela umuntu.
2. Uma uhamba ngezinhloso noma yikuphi lapho izinyoka zingadlalwa khona, zikhiqize umsindo omkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka: thatha induku bese uyiqhubelela enotshini, ugibele ngezinyawo zakho.
3. Izinwele kumele zibe phezulu, zikhulu.
4. Vimbela izingane ukuba zihlole iminyango noma izinsimbi, ukukhuphuka imifantu, ukuhudula izingodo noma amatshe amakhulu, ngaphansi kwezinyoka. Yenza ngokwakho, uma kunesidingo, ungakhohlwa ukugubha ngokucophelela.
5. Uke wabona inyoka? Mshiye bese ulinda ukuba ahambe.
6. Awukwazi ukubuyela emuva kwesidumbu, awukwazi ukubeka izandla zakho phambi kwakho.
7. Inyoka ikuvimbela yini ukudlula emgwaqeni? Hamba uzungeze wena, ungamcindezeli ukuba ashiye kuqala.
8. Ubone inyoka - uyazi: kungenzeka kube nabanye abaseduze.
9. Ungasondeli izinyoka "ezifile" - mhlawumbe zilele nje.