Izimpawu:
1. Ukuphefumula komzimba kunzima noma kuphazamiseke ngokuphelele, umlomo uvulwa njalo;
2. Khrap, iphupho elibi;
3. Ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwe-bronchi, indlebe ephakathi, nezono zesinamana;
4. Ukulula noma ukulinganisa ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa.
Izimbangela ze-adenoids.
I-pharyngeal tonsil ikhula njalo ngenxa yokwanda kwamathambo e-lymphoid ngaphakathi kwayo, lapho kukhona uhlobo olulodwa lwe-leukocyte nama-lymphocyte avikela umzimba ekutheleleni. Ngakho-ke, kusobala ukuthi ngezifo ezihlala zihlala njalo zesisindo se-nasopharynx lymphoid zikhula, ngokukhula kwesikhashana, i-pharyngeal tonsil iyanda. Le ndlela ifana ne-rhinitis ye-allergic, ngenxa yokuphendula okuqhubekayo kwezicubu ze-lymphoid, i-pharyngeal tonsil iyanda.
Ukwelashwa kwe-adenoids.
Uma imbangela yokuvuvukala okuphindaphindiwe kwezindlebe zomphakathi nama-sinanas e-paranasal, i-bronchitis njalo noma i-snoring enamandla yi-adenoids, kufanele isuswe. I-Adenoids isuswe uma udokotela enquma ukuthi baye bavala imithi ye-khans (izimbobo zangasemuva emgodini omsulwa oholela pharynx) kanye nezimbobo zamatayipi okucwaninga angena ku-pharynx, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ziphazamise ukuphefumula okuvamile nokusebenza kwamatayipi okuhlola. Lokhu kusebenza okungenabungozi kungenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile neyendawo kunoma yikuphi ubudala.
Ungazisiza kanjani? Uma ufuna ukuvikela ingane yakho ezifweni ezingapheli, kunconywa ukuba uyithukuthele.
Kufanele ngibone nini udokotela? Uma okungenani unesinye sezibonakaliso, udinga ukubona udokotela, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu ezifanayo zingummemezeli wezicubu ezimbi.
Isenzo sikadokotela.
Udokotela uzohlola i-nasopharynx yesiguli futhi aqiniseke ukuthi kune-hyperplasia yamathoni we-pharyngeal. Uma usungula ukuxilongwa, udokotela uzokutshela ukuba wenze lo msebenzi.
Inkambo yesifo.
I-Adenoides ayingozi. Imiphumela emibi ingabangela izinkinga zabo kuphela. Inkinga enkulu kunazo zonke lapho i-adenoids ekhulisiwe ngokugcwele noma ingxenye ihlanganisa ingxenye yehubhu yokuhlola evuleka ngaphakathi kwe-pharynx, ivimbela ukuphuma kwe-secretion emangcwabeni kusukela endlebeni ephakathi kuya ku-pharynx. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umsebenzi wehubhu yokuhlola ephukile endlebeni ephakathi, kunomshini omubi okwakhiwa, kanti ngesikhathi esisodwa isimo esihle sokukhiqiza amabhaktheriya sidalwa, okuholela ekuvukeni okuphindaphindiwe kwendlebe ephakathi. Mayelana nezinkinga ezinjalo, i-adenoids kufanele isuswe.
Ingabe ama-adenoids ayingozi?
I-hyperplasia ye-tonsils ye-pharyngeal ayiyona eyingozi, kodwa ingahle ilandele ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwezono zesinamana (sinusitis). Njengoba ukwanda kwamathani amancane, ukuvuvukala kwabantwana kuqhuma njalo. Ngenxa yezinguquko ekuphefumuleni, ingxenye ye-facial of the skull ngezinye izikhathi ishintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezingane ezinjalo kuhamba ngemuva, bafunda okubi kakhulu.
Ukwandiswa kwe-adenoidal kuvimbela ukuphefumula futhi kungaphazamisa kakhulu ukushintshaniswa kwe-oksijini emzimbeni wengane, okuzobangela ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza emini, kuthinte ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba, futhi kungase kushintshe ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Ngemuva kokusebenza, empeleni, konke kuguquka - kukhona ukujula ekukhuleni kwengane, uhlangana nabangane bakhe.
Esinye sezimbangela zokuvuvukala okuphindaphindiwe kwendlebe ephakathi kungenzeka kube yi-adenoids. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile, ukubonisana nodokotela kuyadingeka.