Lona ngumkhiqizo ingane uthola ngaso sonke isikhathi efomini elisha nelishisayo.
Ukubunjwa ubisi lwebele ngezikhathi ezahlukene zokudla akufani. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 zokuqala, i-colostrum - i-liquid ejulile yombala ophuzi. Esikhathini sombala kukhona okuningi amaprotheni namanoni, futhi iqukethe ne-colostrum okuthiwa. Yileli amangqamuzana anamathambo amafutha. E-colostrum, ama-antibodies amaningi asithinta amasosha omzimba wengane. Ukuzivikela komntwana osanda kuzalwa kwakunamandla, kufanele kusetshenziswe esifubeni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngokushesha nje lapho isimo somama nengane sivumela. Kukholelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuncelisa ingane kusukela ngesikhathi lapho udoti lwangempela luhamba khona.
Ukusuka kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4 emva kokuzalwa kwengane emanzini amancane omama, ubisi obuseduze bukhiqizwa, lokhu kuyinkinga yobisi kanye ne-colostrum. Ubisi oluvuthiwe bubonakala esifubeni lamasonto amabili-4 okudla. Ngaphansi kwe-microscope, ubisi bunokubonakala kokumiswa okufanayo kwamafutha. Kulo mkhi ovuthiwe uqukethe zonke izinto kanye namavithamini adingekayo kumntwana, ubuningi bawo kanye nesilinganiso saso sobisi ubisiwe ngokuphelele futhi kufakwe emzimbeni wengane. Ubisi luqukethe nama-immune antibodies, ama-hormone (isimiso se-hormonal yengane esasaphinde sakhuthuka, futhi amahomoni omama asebenza kakhulu) kanye nama-enzyme. Lekhwalithi yobisi lwebele ngeke ishintshe noma yimiphi imikhiqizo. Owesifazane ngamunye okhulayo uveza ubisi, okuhlukile ekubunjweni komuntu ngamunye. Izingane zingatshela ukunambitheka nokuphunga ubisi lomama obusweni lomunye umuntu.
Ubisi lwezilwane alukwazi ukubeka umama ngokugcwele, ngoba aluqukethe ama-antibodies namahomoni adingekayo, kunomunye umuthi we-fat kanye nokunye okwakhiwe. Abantwana bezinyosi bezinyosi badla kakhulu, ngoba liqukethe amaprotheni amaningi kakhulu. Kubisi lomuntu, kukhona ama-albumin amaningi kanye ne-globulins - amaprotheni alula kalula kalula. Ukugaya ubisi lomama, umntwana uthatha amandla angaphansi kwamathathu kanye nama-enzymes okugaya ukudla kunokuba athole inani elifanayo lobisi lwezinkomo. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukondla umntwana, njalo uthanda ubisi lwakho lwebele - ukudla okungcono kwengane yakho.
Kuqukethe amaprotheni obisi lwebele ubulula ukugaya, kunomsoco, kulula ukungena emathunjini omntwana. Amafutha ebisi asesimweni samaconsi amancane kakhulu, lokhu kulula kakhulu ukuhlanganisa ifomu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ebisini lomfazi, amafutha asuke afana nama-acids e-polyunsaturated fatty acids. Kanye namafutha ebisi, i-enzyme iqukethe ngokushesha, okudingekayo ukugaya kwayo. Ama-carbohydrate ebisi lwebele awagcini nje kuphela okunomsoco, kodwa futhi avimbela ukukhiqizwa kwezifo ezifuywayo emathunjini wengane. I-Lactose, lapho amaphesenti angama-90% ama-carbohydrate yabesifazane ayengabesifazane, afinyelela kancane ekutheni ifomu elingabonakali lomathumbu omkhulu lomntwana. Lapho banomthelela oshukumisayo kwi microflora. Amanoni e-calcium ne-phosphorus adingekayo ekukhuleni nasekubunzeni ama-skeleton. I-iron, ithusi, i-zinc nezinye izakhi zokulandelela ebisi lomuntu zikhulu kakhulu kunobisi lwezinkomo. Okuqukethwe kwamavithamini ngobisi lwebele kuncike ikakhulukazi kumkhwalithi wesondlo wesifazane. I-Vitamin A, E ne-D kulo mkhulu kakhulu kunobisi lwezinkomo.
Labo abasendlini yokudla okufakelwayo basuke bebhekene nezifo ze-catarrhal nezifo ezithathelwanayo, kanye nezifo zomuthi wesisu. Ama-carbohydrate aqukethe ubisi amakhemikhali atshiswa kakhulu kunalokho okutholakala yingane yobisi lomama. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kubangela ukuthuthukiswa kokukhuluphala ngokweqile nokukhathazeka komzimba.
Umhlengikazi kumele alandele lokho asetshenziswa ekudleni, yimiphi imithi ayithathayo, njengemithi eminingi engena emzimbeni kamama ekudleni.
Ukubeletha kungamniki ingane ukudla kuphela, kuyilapho edala ubudlelwane obuseduze phakathi kwakhe nonina. Ngesikhathi sokudla, umntwana uxhumana nomama, uzwa ukufudumala kwesikhumba sakhe, uzwa izwi lomama, ukuphefumula, nokushaya kwenhliziyo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzoba lula ukuthi ingane isungule ubudlelwano nabanye abantu. Izingane ezidla ubisi lwebele zikhula, zilinganise ngokwengqondo, zithuthuka ngokushesha ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Izingane ezibelethwe ngamabele zithinteka kakhulu kunina. Ngakho-ke, ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila ukudla okungcono kakhulu komntwana, okungeke kumnike amandla kuphela, kodwa futhi ukunakekelwa, ukunakekelwa, ukuthandeka, lolu ubisi, olondla unina.