Amanye amathoyizi
Bambalwa bacabanga ukuthi indaba engcono kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni kwengqondo yengane encane ihlinzeka izingane ziphile ngokwayo. Izinto zalokho zingatholakala emgwaqweni nasekhaya. Ukuze udlale ngokugcwele nengane, akudingeki ukuthi uthenge noma yini ngokukhethekile - sinakho konke okuseduze. Ukubala okulula kubonisa ukuthi kuphela eminyakeni emithathu yokuqala yokuphila komama ongasindisa ekuthengeni amathoyizi ngaphezu kwama-ruble angu-2oooo ayizinkulungwane. Uma-ke, bachitha isikhathi esincane benza amathoyizi ngezandla zabo. Kodwa akulona ngisho nokulondoloza. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwemindeni, lapho basebenzisa khona amathoyizi "okulungele" nokuzenzela, kubonisa ukuthi izingane zingase zidlale "ezifuywayo". Kungani? Izazi zengqondo zinikeza izizathu eziningi zokungaqondakali okunjalo, ekuboneni kokuqala, isenzakalo.
Imboni yedoyi iqondiswa ukuthanda kwabo labo ababakhokhela, okungukuthi, abazali. Ngakho-ke, izingane ngokuvamile aziqondi kahle ukuthi ziyidingani ngempela. Yiziphi izifundo ozeluleka ukuthi ungazishiyi (kungase kube usizo kumathoyizi esizayo)?
Into eyinhloko lapha akumele iwuqede futhi hhayi ukugcwalisa indlu ngezinto eziwusizo. Ngakho izihlobo ziyophunyuka! Kodwa namanje, ungalahli amabhokisi amakhadibhodi (kuzo zonke izinto!), Izimbiza zasePlastiki namabhodlela ezinemibala ehlukene, ububunjwa, ubukhulu, obonakalayo futhi cha, obunama-lids nangaphandle. Izinduku, izigqoko, izintambo kanye namabhande, izinkinobho nobuhlalu, izikhiya ezindala, izikhwebu, amahora angenalutho ... Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - izithombe! Sika wonke omagazini abasendlini ngaphambi kokuba ubalahle. Bangeze kumafayela. Uzobona, zizokusiza kuwe! Imibono izofika ...
Futhi yini engaba yindwangu elula? (Makube yisikhwama.)
Ishidi noma ingubo - lokhu kuzoqala kuqala enhloko yomuntu omdala! Futhi ukuhlanza, ulwandle, ikhaya! Futhi njalo. Yini engaba yindwangu? Ungakwazi ukubhala isikhathi eside! Isibonelo, ipeni (ipensela, shayela), i-spoon (ifolok), i-scapula, i-thermometer, umcibisholo noma inkemba, induku ... Umcabango wengane awunamkhawulo! Into eyinhloko ukuthi abantu abadala abanikeli iseluleko "esihlakaniphile" njenge: "Phonsa le ndoda! Bheka, iyiphi into ubaba wakho akuthengile! .. "
Kungani izingane zithanda ukudlala amathoyizi alula? Isibonelo, emabhodleleni amathinobho we "imunelek" nokunye okunjalo?
Ingane encane inesithakazelo kukho konke! Kodwa okokuqala kuyathakazelisa lokho abantu abadala abakwenzayo, lokho abanakho ezandleni zabo. Uma umama "edlala" ngamanqamu, kufanele yini adlale nomdlalo wegeyimu (izinkulungwane ezimbili, hhayi ngaphansi!) - naye uzoba nepanini! Lokhu kungaba mnandi nomama wami pobrenchali! Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifundo ezilula zinika ingane ithuba elikhulu lokudala.
Amathoyizi azenzele ahluleka. Ungabenza kanjani baphephe?
Ukwenza ithoyizi iphephile, akufanele ibe nezingxenye ezincane. Noma, ungathatha le thoyizi kusuka eshalofini kuphela kumama wakho bese uyidlala kuphela nomama wakho. Noma yikuphi ukudlala (ikakhulukazi eyenziwe ekhaya), zonke izingxenye kufanele zivikeleke kahle ukuze ingane ingaphuli noma ichithe. Buka lokhu, ngezikhathi ezithile uqhuba ucwaningo embusweni wakho wokudlala.
Izingane , ezikhulayo izizukulwane eziningana ezedlule, kanye namathoyizi, kwakungenjalo ngempela - badlala izinsuku ezimbalwa ekupheleni kwezinti namatshe amatshe. Kwakungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ososayensi abavelele, abalobi, abaqambi baphuma kuzo?
Into esemqoka ingane eqala ngokudlala nge-wand is imagination. Ngokufanayo, umcabango uyinjini yentuthuko, yesayensi, yobuciko. Ngaphandle kokucabanga, ngabe sihlezi emhumeni.
ukuqonda nokusebenza kunezathoyizi ezenziwe ngomumo, ezinomsebenzi othize nokunye okunye. Yini engingayenza ngebhokisi le-Immune? Vula noma uvale, faka okuthile kuyo, unganisindise ukuhlola okukhona. Zingafakwa phakathi kwebhokisi noma zikhishwe. Ungakwazi ukuqhuma ngokuvula ibhodlela, uhlole ukuthi uzokwazi yini noma awuhambisani. Zingahle zigoqwe phansi, zibheke eceleni kwazo, noma zisuke ezigodini. Kusuka ezimbizeni ezimbalwa uthola turret omuhle kakhulu!
Ngaphandle kwamaphi amathoyizi angeke akwazi ukwenza umntwana? Yini okufanele abe nayo okokuqala ukuze akhulume ahlakaniphile futhi ahlakaniphile?
Konke okuzungezile ingane kungakwazi futhi kufanele kuhlakulele! Into eyinhloko, ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa indlu yokugcina ecebile yemidlalo namathoyizi - imvelo! Vumela umntwana adlale nge-cones, amatshe, amacobolondo, ama-chirochki, amathanga, amacwecwe nama-chestnuts.
Ungakhohlwa ngemidlalo "engcolile" - esihlabathini, emhlabathini, emanzini. Yindlu yokugcina yolwazi namakhono wengane cishe cishe noma yimiphi iminyaka! Qaphela isimo futhi ufundise ingane ukuba igcine. Hlola izinyoni ezingekho izithombe, kodwa epaki! Noma ku-zoo - kunamathuba amaningi! Qinisekisa ukuthi uya ehlathini, uma kungenzeka, ukuphumula echibini (elwandle noma okungenani emfuleni). Nakani konke okubonayo nxazonke zezinyane.
Ingane enesimo sayo esinezinto ezibonakalayo (ngamanye amazwi, uma ingane inento yokubukeka) ivame ukuzolile futhi uqaphele ngenkathi ivuka ngaphandle kwezinto ezingenayo "izithombe" ezihlukahlukene endaweni yakhe.
Ithoyizi elula: thatha ibhaluni, faka insimbi encane kuyo noma ibhokisi elincane eligcwele i-croup. Ibuthaka kakhulu kakhulu, ukuthi yayiyi-pear. Ingane iyomqeda ngenjabulo!
Ubudala: izinyanga ezingu-1-4
Amathoyizi amnyama namhlophe
Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, lapho amaphuzu wengane engakakhiwa ngokwanele, futhi akakwazi ukuthinta noma yini, imithombo eyinhloko yolwazi ukuzwa nokubona. Kubalulekile ukuqala ngezithombe ezimnyama nemhlophe. Futhi kuqala ngalabo abanemigqa eqondile futhi ephukile, kanye nemifanekiso elula kakhulu yobuso (i-oval, amachashazi amabili amakhulu kunezithombe kanye ne-arc - umlomo). Kancane kancane uye ezithombeni eziyinkimbinkimbi, kufaka phakathi imibuthano, ama-curve, ubujamo obuyinkimbinkimbi. Kamuva kancane wengeze umbala obomvu, bese uveza izithombe ezigcwele nombala namathoyizi. Impendulo eyinhloko yezithombe - ziwa njalo. Thatha ibhokisi lekhadibhodi elivamile eliphakathi. Ngaphakathi, faka isembozo ebhodleleni leplastiki (ukwenza umsindo uma ushukumisa ukuheha), faka iphepha elimhlophe.
Ngenhla - "ukuthululwa" kokudala okungenakuphikisana okuphethe ipeni le-felt-tip!
Ubudala: izinyanga ezingu-5-8
Ukuphila kwesibili kwamagilavu endala
Thatha ama-gants omdala omdala. "Umunwe" ngamunye ubeke amafolda ahlukene. Ngolunye uhlangothi - ubuhlalu obuhlukahlukene, kwesinye isigamu sesembozo esivela emgqeni we-senti-felt, emgqeni wesithathu we-kapron (itholakala lapho ixubha), enye elandelayo - isikhwama se-cellophane esikhonyayo nokunye okunye. Ezandleni, gcwalisa i-sintepon noma uboya bekotini. Ngaphansi kweminwe, futhi, ukuze izigcawu zingapheli. Ungabathunga - ngokuthanda.
Esigwini sesigilavu esisodwa ungabeka ummbila omncane wepulasitiki ngobuhlalu ngaphakathi. Ngaphansi kwamagilavu, gcoba ku-rag. Kodwa ngaphansi kwesinye seglavu, faka enye into ethakazelisayo ukuba isetshenziswe ngaphakathi kwendwangu, isibonelo, inkinobho enkulu noma indandatho yokhuni evela emajondolo.
Ubudala: izinyanga ezingu-9-12
Ibhokisi lamatshini amanzi
Thatha imbiza emanzini amanzi, ikhava ngezithombe. Ngaphakathi, faka okuthile okuzokwenza umsindo lapho uthumela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, yenza umgodi ngokushisa i-nail epulangwe. Ngaphakathi komgodi, dlulisa i-Ribbon ye-satin. Ukuphela kwesibili kwetheyipu kususwa ukusuka ngaphasi ukuya emgodini esihlalweni bese uvale. Kusukela ekupheleni kwawo wonke, faka tape eceleni kwenkinobho bese ubopha ifindo ukuze inkinobho ingawa. I-tape iya lapho - lapha, uma udonsela izinkinobho. Uma itheyipu ilulekile, isembozo sembiza sivala, futhi lapho inkinobho phezulu iseduze, ingubo ayivali. Kukhona into okufanele ucabange ngayo!
Ibanga elihle ingane elingazibona kahle liyi-25-30 cm. "Lithatha" izinto kuphela ezingekho ezingaphezu kuka-30 degrees ngakwesobunxele nakwesokudla, ngenhla nangaphansi kwayo.
Izinsana zikhetha amaphethini amnyama namhlophe ahlukene kunemibala, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi "izinti" zabo (amaseli e-retina azwela ekukhanyeni okubuthakathaka futhi ahlukanise kuphela abamnyama nabomhlophe kuphela) asebenze kangcono kune "ama-cones" (amaseli abona imibala ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo). Izinsana zikhetha imigqa eqondile noma ephukile ngemigqa egobile noma ye-wavy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bakhangwa izithombe ezilula zobuso.
Kamuva uqala ukuthanda amaphethini anzima kakhulu (imijikelezo engama-4, hhayi emibili) nemigqa egobile nemibono, kunemizila eqondile noma ephukile. Izingane eziningi ziqala ukuhlukanisa imibala ngezinyanga ezimbili, ngoba "ama-cones" aqala ukusebenza ku-retina. Izingane zibona imibala ebomvu nephuzi kangcono kune-blue.