Uma isicanucanu sihlunguza umama okhulelwe engxenyeni yokuqala yokukhulelwa, odokotela abesabi kakhulu isiguli. Kodwa i-toxicosis (noma i-gestosis) yesiqingatha sayo sesibili yinto engathà sina kakhulu futhi ayikwazi ukudala i-alamu.
Uphi i-toxicosis evelaphi? Iqiniso liwukuthi ngemva nje kokukhulelwa kwengane, i-placenta iqala kancane kancane ukwakha. Uqeda ukwakheka nokuthuthukiswa kwakhe, unamaviki angaba ngu-16.
Kuze kube yilesi sikhathi, i-placenta isasetshenziselwa kahle futhi ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukuvikelwa komzimba wesifazane emikhiqizweni yemithi ingane eyabelwe yona. Ngakho-ke, ziwela ngqo egazini futhi lokhu kubangela ukudakwa komzimba wesifazane okhulelwe. Kuwo wonke umama ozayo, ukudakwa kwenza uzizwe ngendlela ehlukile. Kumuntu othile uyisicashu esinamandla, kumuntu - enyanyeka ngokudla okukodwa noma kunamaphunga.
Esinye imbangela ye-toxicosis yizinguquko ze-hormone ezenzeka emzimbeni wesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, izikhungo zokuthinta nokuphunga ziba mnandi futhi zizwela, kanye nama-larynx tisses aphethe i-gag reflex. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhlukumeza, ukuhlanza, noma ukubekezelelana kwamanye amafutha kungase kwenzeke, okuyinto esimweni esijwayelekile engathintanga owesifazane nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Abaningi bamazinyo kanye nezidakamizwa baveza umbono wokuthi ukusabela kowesifazane ekukhulelweni ngezindlela eziningi kuncike ekuhlosweni kwezakhi zofuzo. Uma unina wesifazane olindele umntwana endaweni efanayo akakakaze ahlaselwe ngokujulile kwe-toxicosis, khona-ke indodakazi ye-toxicosis ngeke iphazamise ngokukhethekile. Isibonelo, ezinye zezibonakaliso zayo ezincane, mhlawumbe, zizoba, kepha azikho.
Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezimbi kakhulu ze-toxicosis , lapho izihluthulelo zokuhlanza ekuseni zingavumi, umzimba ulahla noma yikuphi ukudla futhi nanoma iyiphi iphunga ingabangela ukuhlukumeza okubi. Lezi zibonakaliso ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ukuphuza ngokweqile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe bathi i-toxicosis yesigamu sokuqala sokukhulelwa isimweni esingokwemvelo. Ukubukeka kwakhe kubonisa ukuthi isizinda se-hormonal sowesifazane sishintsha, okusho ukuthi konke kuhamba njengendalo.
Ngokuvamile, i-toxicosis ifika kulabo besifazane abalungiselela ukuba bangamama okokuqala.
Kodwa uma owesifazane esesimweni ehola indlela engafanele yokuphila - kungabangela ukuba i-toxicosis engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa. Futhi lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu.
Kungani odokotela bememeza i-alamu uma i-toxicosis iqala engxenyeni yesibili yokukhulelwa? Ngoba ngalesi sikhathi akufanele kube khona ukubonakaliswa okunjalo. Futhi uma kukhona ukuhlasela okuqhubekayo kokuhlanza noma ukucabangela, odokotela bakhuluma ngezinkinga ezifana ne-gestosis. Kungabonakala ngezibonakaliso ezinjalo: ukubukeka kwamaprotheni emcimbini, ukuvuvukala, ukucindezela komzimba kuphakeme kunama-130/1000 kanye nokuzuzwa kwesisindo masonto onke ngaphezu kwamagremu angu-400. Njengoba lezi zimpawu ziqina kakhulu, zimbi kakhulu isimo somama esizayo. Uma zonke lezi zibonakaliso zingagcini ngesikhathi, zingagcina kakhulu kabi. Kodwa owesifazane akanayo ukwesaba uma evame ukuvakashela umjozi wezifo. Khona-ke i-gestosis izovezwa esigabeni sokuqala futhi ukwelashwa okudingekayo kuzokwenziwa. Mhlawumbe, ukwelashwa esibhedlela kuzokwenziwa. Ungayishiyi.
Indlela yokuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-gestosis? Kulula kakhulu.
1. Ungadli usawoti oluningi. Ngenxa yokungayinaki le mithetho, ukukhubazeka okukhulu kwezinso zezinso kungenzeka.
2. Ukulahla ukusetshenziswa kokudla okuneziqholo, okunamafutha nokunethezeka. Uma kungenjalo, ngokukhulelwa, thola okungaphezu kuka-10 kilogram, okuzokwenza kube nzima umsebenzi wazo zonke izitho.