I-Ranunculus, ukutshala nokunakekelwa okuchazwe ngezansi, kuhle ngoba ibonakala kahle, i-blooms enemibala ekhanyayo futhi enemibala. Ngomunye owodwa ungabona izimbali eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ihluma inyanga: ngokuvamile ngoJuni-Julayi. Noma kunjalo, ezitolo zensimu emva kokuphoqa lesi sitshalo ngokuqhakaza singathengwa kakade ebusika. Uma lesi sitshalo sakhula emva kokuphoqeleka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, igcinwa ezimbizeni futhi isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa indlu, ukuyibeka emgodini. Kodwa ekupheleni kwebusika kubanda ngaphandle futhi kufanele kugcinwe endlini, njengoba lesi sitshalo sisuka enqenqemeni elifudumele futhi abakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okunjalo okuphansi.
Ranunculus: ukunakekela.
I-buttercups eminingi "izitshalo" futhi zingatshalwa ngaphandle ngaphandle.
Imbali i-Ranunculus, kungenzeka ukukhula indlu ngosizo lwembewu, futhi ngosizo lwe-rhizomes. Lesi sitshalo sikhetha izimo ezifudumayo, kodwa ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngqo akufanelekile. Uma ukhulisa i-buttercup ensimini ehlobo, khona-ke ekuqaleni kwekwindla kufanele ugaye ama-rhizomes ayo bese uwabeka ekamelweni. Ukuze ukutshala i-buttercups kudinga umhlaba wembali ngesihlabathi: isihlabathi sandisa ukubonakala kwamanzi komhlaba.
Uma kunesifiso sokukhula iRununculus ekhaya, kumele badluliselwe, cishe kanye kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Uma lesi sitshalo sigcwele, kufanele sihlukaniswe futhi zonke izingxenye zitshalwe ebhodweni elihlukile. Ngentwasahlobo, kufanele uthathe izimbiza, ezinamamitha angu-15-20 ububanzi, ukutshala izithombo kuwo: ungene emhlabathini, ungeze isanti elincane. Uma ibhodlela lingavali, khona-ke insimu eyodwa, futhi uma leyo ndawo ivumela, kungenzeka ukuthi ibe nantathu.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga amanzi amancane, ikakhulukazi ama-buttercups ezinhlobo ze-alpine. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokubeka ama-eggshell phansi. Ekhuluma ngokucacile ngohlobo lwe-Ranunculus, uma luthinta izimpande ngesimo se-tuber, kufanele itshalwe ku-5 cm ejulile emhlabathini, inhlabathi kufanele ifakwe umquba namaqabunga. Uma ukhuluma mayelana nendawo yokuphuma, kufanele kube nokufinyelela okuhle elangeni.
Lapho imbali Ranunculus iqala ukukhula, kufanele iphuze kakhulu. Phakathi nesikhathi lapho isitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza, inani elincane lomanyolo kufanele lengezwe emanzini aniselwayo. Ngemuva kokuqala kwe-wilting, umvuthwandaba wokunisela kufanele unciphise. Izimbali eziye zaqala ukuphela, kufanele zisuswe, futhi ekupheleni kuka-Agasti isitshalo kufanele sinqunywe phansi. Ebusika lesi sitshalo asidingi isikhathi esiningi: izitshalo ezihlala emhlabathini azikwazi ukuphuziswa, ngemuva kokuthi amahlamvu aphelile. Izilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele zome elangeni bese zihlanza endaweni eyomile, ngezinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu.
Umhlabathi we-buttercups ufaneleka kakhulu, ukhululekile, ngokuphendula okungathathi hlangothi. Ukutshala ama-bulle kufanele kube ngamanqamu we-10-20 izingcezu ngamamitha wesikwele ngasinye, ngokujula okungaba ngu-5 cm. Uma ukhulile ekhaya, ububanzi obungcono kakhulu buyi-12-14 cm. Umbuso wokushisa ungcono kakhulu ekuhlumeni - kuwu-15-17C, futhi usuwedlule isikhathi sokukhula, kancane kancane: 12-15C. Uma ugcina ukushisa okushisa, khona-ke isitshalo sizoqhakaza bese siwa ngokushesha. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lapho iRununculus elitholakala khona akufanele linciphise, ngaphansi kuka-6-10 ° C. Inkathi kuphela lapho bengakwazi ukumelana nokushisa ngezansi lokhu yisikhathi sokuphumula, kodwa bahlala inyanga eyodwa kuphela. Ukugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-Ranunculus eside ngeke kwenzeke noma. Ngisho noma ubagcina endaweni ephansi yokushisa, basheshe bahlume futhi badinga ukuba batshalwe ezimbizeni, kuze kufike isitshalo.
I-Ranunculus: ukufika.
Imifula ihlwanyelwe emgwaqweni kuphela emva kokuba umhlaba uvuselele. Kwenzeka, cishe, ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Ngaphambi kokutshala, izilimo eziyizigaxa zidinga ukugonywa emanzini, ngoba zanezela ngaphambili izithuthukisi zokukhula ukuze zivule. Umquba noma i-peat yengezwe enhlabathini evundile, bese i-Ranunculus itshalwe kuyo. Indawo kufanele ilanga noma ibumnyama. Uma sikhuluma ngohlobo oluthile lwe-buttercup, ngokwesibonelo, i-buttercup asian, idinga inhlabathi evulekile nge-organic rich with the addition of manure.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ithonya elihle kulezi zitshalo zomanyolo wamaminerali, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi iqukethe inani elinyuka le-potassium, cishe ama-40-50 amagremu emitha ngayinye yesigcawu, kanye nezimo zasekhaya - 30-40 amagremu ebhakede ngalinye lomhlabathi. Ehlobo, ngaphambi kwembali le-buttercup, kuhle ukuwondla ngesisombululo se-mullein. Abanye Ranunculus bathanda i-lime emhlabeni - isibonelo, buttercup.
Indawo. Izintandokazi ku-Ranunculus - kahle, okumanzi, kodwa hhayi izindawo eziluhlaza. Ngenkathi ukhula kule penumbra, ungafinyeleleka ukulondolozwa isikhathi eside kombala kanye nobude bezimbali.
Ama-buttercups amaningi anamaqhwa. Esikhathini esiningi, i-buttercups ikhetha inhlabathi enomswakama, ne-watering amaningi.
Ukunisela. I-Ranunculus imbali edinga ukuchelela ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba ayithandi umhlaba onomhlabathi owomile, nakuba ayamukeleki inhlabathi enomanzi kakhulu: kusuka kumswakama okweqile, izimpande zimbozwe isikhunta noma ukubola. I-hydrated kahle kanye nokuba khona kwenani elikhulu lezinto eziphilayo - izwe elinjalo liyoba lilungele kakhulu kuye.
Kuhle kakhulu ukuphuza i-buttercups ngesikhathi sokukhula, ikakhulukazi ukuma ompofu komhlabathi.
Ukukhiqiza. Ngemuva kokuba i-rancunulus iphuma kuyo, amahlamvu awela, ngemva nje kwalokho kudingekile ukumba izilimo eziyizilimo eziyizigaxa bese kubeka isikhathi sokubusika ekamelweni elomile elinokushisa okuphansi kakhulu. Ama-buttercups amaningi ahloselwe ukutshala engadini, ezilimo eziyizigaxa zikhula ngama-nodules, okuyizilimo eziyizigaxa, izinsana. Uma uzihlukanisa, ungahlwanyela izilimo eziyizigaxa kuphela ezibalweni ezinhle kakhulu.
I-buttercups iphindaphindeka nge-"rhizomes" eyengeziwe. Kufanele bahlukaniswe ngokucophelela, lapho isitshalo esiyinhloko sifakwa ngesikhathi sokuwa. Ungakwazi futhi ukusabalalisa ngembewu. Isikhathi esihle sokutshala ngo-Okthoba-Novemba, ukuhlwanyela kufanele kwenziwe emhlabathini ovulekile noma endaweni yokushisa, kanti futhi isikhathi sokuhlwanyela ngoMashi, ngoMashi, futhi kufanele sihlwanyelwe endaweni yokushisa. Umhlabathi wokutshala kufanele ube lula, imbewu ifafazwe enhlabathini ngenkathi igcina umswakama ohlala njalo. Ukushisa akufanele kudlule 20 ° C. Imbewu ihluma phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Izithombo nazo zidinga ukukhanya. Izithombo ezincane ze-buttercups ze-tuber form ze-season, bese zikhula.